Cosmos is a heterogeneous network of many independent parallel blockchains, each powered by classical BFT consensus algorithms like Tendermint. Developers can easily build custom application specific blockchains, called Zones, through the Cosmos SDK framework. These Zones connect to Hubs, which are specifically designed to connect zones together. The vision of Cosmos is to have thousands of Zones and Hubs that are Interoperable through the Inter-Blockchain Communication Protocol (IBC). Cosmos can also connect to other systems through peg zones, which are specifically designed zones that each are custom made to interact with another ecosystem such as Ethereum and Bitcoin. Cosmos does not use Sharding with each Zone and Hub being sovereign with their own validator set. For a more in-depth look at Cosmos and provide more reference to points made in this article, please see my three part series — Part One, Part Two, Part Three (There's a youtube video with a quick video overview of Cosmos on the medium article - https://medium.com/ava-hub/comparison-between-avalanche-cosmos-and-polkadot-a2a98f46c03b)
Polkadot
Polkadot is a heterogeneous blockchain protocol that connects multiple specialised blockchains into one unified network. It achieves scalability through a sharding infrastructure with multiple blockchains running in parallel, called parachains, that connect to a central chain called the Relay Chain. Developers can easily build custom application specific parachains through the Substrate development framework. The relay chain validates the state transition of connected parachains, providing shared state across the entire ecosystem. If the Relay Chain must revert for any reason, then all of the parachains would also revert. This is to ensure that the validity of the entire system can persist, and no individual part is corruptible. The shared state makes it so that the trust assumptions when using parachains are only those of the Relay Chain validator set, and no other. Interoperability is enabled between parachains through Cross-Chain Message Passing (XCMP) protocol and is also possible to connect to other systems through bridges, which are specifically designed parachains or parathreads that each are custom made to interact with another ecosystem such as Ethereum and Bitcoin. The hope is to have 100 parachains connect to the relay chain. For a more in-depth look at Polkadot and provide more reference to points made in this article, please see my three part series — Part One, Part Two, Part Three (There's a youtube video with a quick video overview of Polkadot on the medium article - https://medium.com/ava-hub/comparison-between-avalanche-cosmos-and-polkadot-a2a98f46c03b)
Avalanche
Avalanche is a platform of platforms, ultimately consisting of thousands of subnets to form a heterogeneous interoperable network of many blockchains, that takes advantage of the revolutionary Avalanche Consensus protocols to provide a secure, globally distributed, interoperable and trustless framework offering unprecedented decentralisation whilst being able to comply with regulatory requirements. Avalanche allows anyone to create their own tailor-made application specific blockchains, supporting multiple custom virtual machines such as EVM and WASM and written in popular languages like Go (with others coming in the future) rather than lightly used, poorly-understood languages like Solidity. This virtual machine can then be deployed on a custom blockchain network, called a subnet, which consist of a dynamic set of validators working together to achieve consensus on the state of a set of many blockchains where complex rulesets can be configured to meet regulatory compliance. Avalanche was built with serving financial markets in mind. It has native support for easily creating and trading digital smart assets with complex custom rule sets that define how the asset is handled and traded to ensure regulatory compliance can be met. Interoperability is enabled between blockchains within a subnet as well as between subnets. Like Cosmos and Polkadot, Avalanche is also able to connect to other systems through bridges, through custom virtual machines made to interact with another ecosystem such as Ethereum and Bitcoin. For a more in-depth look at Avalanche and provide more reference to points made in this article, please see here and here (There's a youtube video with a quick video overview of Avalanche on the medium article - https://medium.com/ava-hub/comparison-between-avalanche-cosmos-and-polkadot-a2a98f46c03b)
Comparison between Cosmos, Polkadot and Avalanche
A frequent question I see being asked is how Cosmos, Polkadot and Avalanche compare? Whilst there are similarities there are also a lot of differences. This article is not intended to be an extensive in-depth list, but rather an overview based on some of the criteria that I feel are most important. For a more in-depth view I recommend reading the articles for each of the projects linked above and coming to your own conclusions. I want to stress that it’s not a case of one platform being the killer of all other platforms, far from it. There won’t be one platform to rule them all, and too often the tribalism has plagued this space. Blockchains are going to completely revolutionise most industries and have a profound effect on the world we know today. It’s still very early in this space with most adoption limited to speculation and trading mainly due to the limitations of Blockchain and current iteration of Ethereum, which all three of these platforms hope to address. For those who just want a quick summary see the image at the bottom of the article. With that said let’s have a look
Scalability
Cosmos
Each Zone and Hub in Cosmos is capable of up to around 1000 transactions per second with bandwidth being the bottleneck in consensus. Cosmos aims to have thousands of Zones and Hubs all connected through IBC. There is no limit on the number of Zones / Hubs that can be created
Polkadot
Parachains in Polkadot are also capable of up to around 1500 transactions per second. A portion of the parachain slots on the Relay Chain will be designated as part of the parathread pool, the performance of a parachain is split between many parathreads offering lower performance and compete amongst themselves in a per-block auction to have their transactions included in the next relay chain block. The number of parachains is limited by the number of validators on the relay chain, they hope to be able to achieve 100 parachains.
Avalanche
Avalanche is capable of around 4500 transactions per second per subnet, this is based on modest hardware requirements to ensure maximum decentralisation of just 2 CPU cores and 4 GB of Memory and with a validator size of over 2,000 nodes. Performance is CPU-bound and if higher performance is required then more specialised subnets can be created with higher minimum requirements to be able to achieve 10,000 tps+ in a subnet. Avalanche aims to have thousands of subnets (each with multiple virtual machines / blockchains) all interoperable with each other. There is no limit on the number of Subnets that can be created.
Results
All three platforms offer vastly superior performance to the likes of Bitcoin and Ethereum 1.0. Avalanche with its higher transactions per second, no limit on the number of subnets / blockchains that can be created and the consensus can scale to potentially millions of validators all participating in consensus scores ✅✅✅. Polkadot claims to offer more tps than cosmos, but is limited to the number of parachains (around 100) whereas with Cosmos there is no limit on the number of hubs / zones that can be created. Cosmos is limited to a fairly small validator size of around 200 before performance degrades whereas Polkadot hopes to be able to reach 1000 validators in the relay chain (albeit only a small number of validators are assigned to each parachain). Thus Cosmos and Polkadot scores ✅✅ https://preview.redd.it/2o0brllyvpq51.png?width=1000&format=png&auto=webp&s=8f62bb696ecaafcf6184da005d5fe0129d504518
Decentralisation
Cosmos
Tendermint consensus is limited to around 200 validators before performance starts to degrade. Whilst there is the Cosmos Hub it is one of many hubs in the network and there is no central hub or limit on the number of zones / hubs that can be created.
Polkadot
Polkadot has 1000 validators in the relay chain and these are split up into a small number that validate each parachain (minimum of 14). The relay chain is a central point of failure as all parachains connect to it and the number of parachains is limited depending on the number of validators (they hope to achieve 100 parachains). Due to the limited number of parachain slots available, significant sums of DOT will need to be purchased to win an auction to lease the slot for up to 24 months at a time. Thus likely to lead to only those with enough funds to secure a parachain slot. Parathreads are however an alternative for those that require less and more varied performance for those that can’t secure a parachain slot.
Avalanche
Avalanche consensus scan scale to tens of thousands of validators, even potentially millions of validators all participating in consensus through repeated sub-sampling. The more validators, the faster the network becomes as the load is split between them. There are modest hardware requirements so anyone can run a node and there is no limit on the number of subnets / virtual machines that can be created.
Results
Avalanche offers unparalleled decentralisation using its revolutionary consensus protocols that can scale to millions of validators all participating in consensus at the same time. There is no limit to the number of subnets and virtual machines that can be created, and they can be created by anyone for a small fee, it scores ✅✅✅. Cosmos is limited to 200 validators but no limit on the number of zones / hubs that can be created, which anyone can create and scores ✅✅. Polkadot hopes to accommodate 1000 validators in the relay chain (albeit these are split amongst each of the parachains). The number of parachains is limited and maybe cost prohibitive for many and the relay chain is a ultimately a single point of failure. Whilst definitely not saying it’s centralised and it is more decentralised than many others, just in comparison between the three, it scores ✅ https://preview.redd.it/ckfamee0wpq51.png?width=1000&format=png&auto=webp&s=c4355f145d821fabf7785e238dbc96a5f5ce2846
Latency
Cosmos
Tendermint consensus used in Cosmos reaches finality within 6 seconds. Cosmos consists of many Zones and Hubs that connect to each other. Communication between 2 zones could pass through many hubs along the way, thus also can contribute to latency times depending on the path taken as explained in part two of the articles on Cosmos. It doesn’t need to wait for an extended period of time with risk of rollbacks.
Polkadot
Polkadot provides a Hybrid consensus protocol consisting of Block producing protocol, BABE, and then a finality gadget called GRANDPA that works to agree on a chain, out of many possible forks, by following some simpler fork choice rule. Rather than voting on every block, instead it reaches agreements on chains. As soon as more than 2/3 of validators attest to a chain containing a certain block, all blocks leading up to that one are finalized at once. If an invalid block is detected after it has been finalised then the relay chain would need to be reverted along with every parachain. This is particularly important when connecting to external blockchains as those don’t share the state of the relay chain and thus can’t be rolled back. The longer the time period, the more secure the network is, as there is more time for additional checks to be performed and reported but at the expense of finality. Finality is reached within 60 seconds between parachains but for external ecosystems like Ethereum their state obviously can’t be rolled back like a parachain and so finality will need to be much longer (60 minutes was suggested in the whitepaper) and discussed in more detail in part three
Avalanche
Avalanche consensus achieves finality within 3 seconds, with most happening sub 1 second, immutable and completely irreversible. Any subnet can connect directly to another without having to go through multiple hops and any VM can talk to another VM within the same subnet as well as external subnets. It doesn’t need to wait for an extended period of time with risk of rollbacks.
Results
With regards to performance far too much emphasis is just put on tps as a metric, the other equally important metric, if not more important with regards to finance is latency. Throughput measures the amount of data at any given time that it can handle whereas latency is the amount of time it takes to perform an action. It’s pointless saying you can process more transactions per second than VISA when it takes 60 seconds for a transaction to complete. Low latency also greatly increases general usability and customer satisfaction, nowadays everyone expects card payments, online payments to happen instantly. Avalanche achieves the best results scoring ✅✅✅, Cosmos with comes in second with 6 second finality ✅✅ and Polkadot with 60 second finality (which may be 60 minutes for external blockchains) scores ✅ https://preview.redd.it/kzup5x42wpq51.png?width=1000&format=png&auto=webp&s=320eb4c25dc4fc0f443a7a2f7ff09567871648cd
Shared Security
Cosmos
Every Zone and Hub in Cosmos has their own validator set and different trust assumptions. Cosmos are researching a shared security model where a Hub can validate the state of connected zones for a fee but not released yet. Once available this will make shared security optional rather than mandatory.
Polkadot
Shared Security is mandatory with Polkadot which uses a Shared State infrastructure between the Relay Chain and all of the connected parachains. If the Relay Chain must revert for any reason, then all of the parachains would also revert. Every parachain makes the same trust assumptions, and as such the relay chain validates state transition and enables seamless interoperability between them. In return for this benefit, they have to purchase DOT and win an auction for one of the available parachain slots. However, parachains can’t just rely on the relay chain for their security, they will also need to implement censorship resistance measures and utilise proof of work / proof of stake for each parachain as well as discussed in part three, thus parachains can’t just rely on the security of the relay chain, they need to ensure sybil resistance mechanisms using POW and POS are implemented on the parachain as well.
Avalanche
A subnet in Avalanche consists of a dynamic set of validators working together to achieve consensus on the state of a set of many blockchains where complex rulesets can be configured to meet regulatory compliance. So unlike in Cosmos where each zone / hub has their own validators, A subnet can validate a single or many virtual machines / blockchains with a single validator set. Shared security is optional
Results
Shared security is mandatory in polkadot and a key design decision in its infrastructure. The relay chain validates the state transition of all connected parachains and thus scores ✅✅✅. Subnets in Avalanche can validate state of either a single or many virtual machines. Each subnet can have their own token and shares a validator set, where complex rulesets can be configured to meet regulatory compliance. It scores ✅ ✅. Every Zone and Hub in cosmos has their own validator set / token but research is underway to have the hub validate the state transition of connected zones, but as this is still early in the research phase scores ✅ for now. https://preview.redd.it/pbgyk3o3wpq51.png?width=1000&format=png&auto=webp&s=61c18e12932a250f5633c40633810d0f64520575
Current Adoption
Cosmos
The Cosmos project started in 2016 with an ICO held in April 2017. There are currently around 50 projects building on the Cosmos SDK with a full list can be seen here and filtering for Cosmos SDK . Not all of the projects will necessarily connect using native cosmos sdk and IBC and some have forked parts of the Cosmos SDK and utilise the tendermint consensus such as Binance Chain but have said they will connect in the future.
Polkadot
The Polkadot project started in 2016 with an ICO held in October 2017. There are currently around 70 projects building on Substrate and a full list can be seen here and filtering for Substrate Based. Like with Cosmos not all projects built using substrate will necessarily connect to Polkadot and parachains or parathreads aren’t currently implemented in either the Live or Test network (Kusama) as of the time of this writing.
Avalanche
Avalanche in comparison started much later with Ava Labs being founded in 2018. Avalanche held it’s ICO in July 2020. Due to lot shorter time it has been in development, the number of projects confirmed are smaller with around 14 projects currently building on Avalanche. Due to the customisability of the platform though, many virtual machines can be used within a subnet making the process incredibly easy to port projects over. As an example, it will launch with the Ethereum Virtual Machine which enables byte for byte compatibility and all the tooling like Metamask, Truffle etc. will work, so projects can easily move over to benefit from the performance, decentralisation and low gas fees offered. In the future Cosmos and Substrate virtual machines could be implemented on Avalanche.
Results
Whilst it’s still early for all 3 projects (and the entire blockchain space as a whole), there is currently more projects confirmed to be building on Cosmos and Polkadot, mostly due to their longer time in development. Whilst Cosmos has fewer projects, zones are implemented compared to Polkadot which doesn’t currently have parachains. IBC to connect zones and hubs together is due to launch Q2 2021, thus both score ✅✅✅. Avalanche has been in development for a lot shorter time period, but is launching with an impressive feature set right from the start with ability to create subnets, VMs, assets, NFTs, permissioned and permissionless blockchains, cross chain atomic swaps within a subnet, smart contracts, bridge to Ethereum etc. Applications can easily port over from other platforms and use all the existing tooling such as Metamask / Truffle etc but benefit from the performance, decentralisation and low gas fees offered. Currently though just based on the number of projects in comparison it scores ✅. https://preview.redd.it/4zpi6s85wpq51.png?width=1000&format=png&auto=webp&s=e91ade1a86a5d50f4976f3b23a46e9287b08e373
Enterprise Adoption
Cosmos
Cosmos enables permissioned and permissionless zones which can connect to each other with the ability to have full control over who validates the blockchain. For permissionless zones each zone / hub can have their own token and they are in control who validates.
Polkadot
With polkadot the state transition is performed by a small randomly selected assigned group of validators from the relay chain plus with the possibility that state is rolled back if an invalid transaction of any of the other parachains is found. This may pose a problem for enterprises that need complete control over who performs validation for regulatory reasons. In addition due to the limited number of parachain slots available Enterprises would have to acquire and lock up large amounts of a highly volatile asset (DOT) and have the possibility that they are outbid in future auctions and find they no longer can have their parachain validated and parathreads don’t provide the guaranteed performance requirements for the application to function.
Avalanche
Avalanche enables permissioned and permissionless subnets and complex rulesets can be configured to meet regulatory compliance. For example a subnet can be created where its mandatory that all validators are from a certain legal jurisdiction, or they hold a specific license and regulated by the SEC etc. Subnets are also able to scale to tens of thousands of validators, and even potentially millions of nodes, all participating in consensus so every enterprise can run their own node rather than only a small amount. Enterprises don’t have to hold large amounts of a highly volatile asset, but instead pay a fee in AVAX for the creation of the subnets and blockchains which is burnt.
Results
Avalanche provides the customisability to run private permissioned blockchains as well as permissionless where the enterprise is in control over who validates the blockchain, with the ability to use complex rulesets to meet regulatory compliance, thus scores ✅✅✅. Cosmos is also able to run permissioned and permissionless zones / hubs so enterprises have full control over who validates a blockchain and scores ✅✅. Polkadot requires locking up large amounts of a highly volatile asset with the possibility of being outbid by competitors and being unable to run the application if the guaranteed performance is required and having to migrate away. The relay chain validates the state transition and can roll back the parachain should an invalid block be detected on another parachain, thus scores ✅. https://preview.redd.it/li5jy6u6wpq51.png?width=1000&format=png&auto=webp&s=e2a95f1f88e5efbcf9e23c789ae0f002c8eb73fc
Interoperability
Cosmos
Cosmos will connect Hubs and Zones together through its IBC protocol (due to release in Q1 2020). Connecting to blockchains outside of the Cosmos ecosystem would either require the connected blockchain to fork their code to implement IBC or more likely a custom “Peg Zone” will be created specific to work with a particular blockchain it’s trying to bridge to such as Ethereum etc. Each Zone and Hub has different trust levels and connectivity between 2 zones can have different trust depending on which path it takes (this is discussed more in this article). Finality time is low at 6 seconds, but depending on the number of hops, this can increase significantly.
Polkadot
Polkadot’s shared state means each parachain that connects shares the same trust assumptions, of the relay chain validators and that if one blockchain needs to be reverted, all of them will need to be reverted. Interoperability is enabled between parachains through Cross-Chain Message Passing (XCMP) protocol and is also possible to connect to other systems through bridges, which are specifically designed parachains or parathreads that each are custom made to interact with another ecosystem such as Ethereum and Bitcoin. Finality time between parachains is around 60 seconds, but longer will be needed (initial figures of 60 minutes in the whitepaper) for connecting to external blockchains. Thus limiting the appeal of connecting two external ecosystems together through Polkadot. Polkadot is also limited in the number of Parachain slots available, thus limiting the amount of blockchains that can be bridged. Parathreads could be used for lower performance bridges, but the speed of future blockchains is only going to increase.
Avalanche
A subnet can validate multiple virtual machines / blockchains and all blockchains within a subnet share the same trust assumptions / validator set, enabling cross chain interoperability. Interoperability is also possible between any other subnet, with the hope Avalanche will consist of thousands of subnets. Each subnet may have a different trust level, but as the primary network consists of all validators then this can be used as a source of trust if required. As Avalanche supports many virtual machines, bridges to other ecosystems are created by running the connected virtual machine. There will be an Ethereum bridge using the EVM shortly after mainnet. Finality time is much faster at sub 3 seconds (with most happening under 1 second) with no chance of rolling back so more appealing when connecting to external blockchains.
Results
All 3 systems are able to perform interoperability within their ecosystem and transfer assets as well as data, as well as use bridges to connect to external blockchains. Cosmos has different trust levels between its zones and hubs and can create issues depending on which path it takes and additional latency added. Polkadot provides the same trust assumptions for all connected parachains but has long finality and limited number of parachain slots available. Avalanche provides the same trust assumptions for all blockchains within a subnet, and different trust levels between subnets. However due to the primary network consisting of all validators it can be used for trust. Avalanche also has a much faster finality time with no limitation on the number of blockchains / subnets / bridges that can be created. Overall all three blockchains excel with interoperability within their ecosystem and each score ✅✅. https://preview.redd.it/ai0bkbq8wpq51.png?width=1000&format=png&auto=webp&s=3e85ee6a3c4670f388ccea00b0c906c3fb51e415
Tokenomics
Cosmos
The ATOM token is the native token for the Cosmos Hub. It is commonly mistaken by people that think it’s the token used throughout the cosmos ecosystem, whereas it’s just used for one of many hubs in Cosmos, each with their own token. Currently ATOM has little utility as IBC isn’t released and has no connections to other zones / hubs. Once IBC is released zones may prefer to connect to a different hub instead and so ATOM is not used. ATOM isn’t a fixed capped supply token and supply will continuously increase with a yearly inflation of around 10% depending on the % staked. The current market cap for ATOM as of the time of this writing is $1 Billion with 203 million circulating supply. Rewards can be earnt through staking to offset the dilution caused by inflation. Delegators can also get slashed and lose a portion of their ATOM should the validator misbehave.
Polkadot
Polkadot’s native token is DOT and it’s used to secure the Relay Chain. Each parachain needs to acquire sufficient DOT to win an auction on an available parachain lease period of up to 24 months at a time. Parathreads have a fixed fee for registration that would realistically be much lower than the cost of acquiring a parachain slot and compete with other parathreads in a per-block auction to have their transactions included in the next relay chain block. DOT isn’t a fixed capped supply token and supply will continuously increase with a yearly inflation of around 10% depending on the % staked. The current market cap for DOT as of the time of this writing is $4.4 Billion with 852 million circulating supply. Delegators can also get slashed and lose their DOT (potentially 100% of their DOT for serious attacks) should the validator misbehave.
Avalanche
AVAX is the native token for the primary network in Avalanche. Every validator of any subnet also has to validate the primary network and stake a minimum of 2000 AVAX. There is no limit to the number of validators like other consensus methods then this can cater for tens of thousands even potentially millions of validators. As every validator validates the primary network, this can be a source of trust for interoperability between subnets as well as connecting to other ecosystems, thus increasing amount of transaction fees of AVAX. There is no slashing in Avalanche, so there is no risk to lose your AVAX when selecting a validator, instead rewards earnt for staking can be slashed should the validator misbehave. Because Avalanche doesn’t have direct slashing, it is technically possible for someone to both stake AND deliver tokens for something like a flash loan, under the invariant that all tokens that are staked are returned, thus being able to make profit with staked tokens outside of staking itself. There will also be a separate subnet for Athereum which is a ‘spoon,’ or friendly fork, of Ethereum, which benefits from the Avalanche consensus protocol and applications in the Ethereum ecosystem. It’s native token ATH will be airdropped to ETH holders as well as potentially AVAX holders as well. This can be done for other blockchains as well. Transaction fees on the primary network for all 3 of the blockchains as well as subscription fees for creating a subnet and blockchain are paid in AVAX and are burnt, creating deflationary pressure. AVAX is a fixed capped supply of 720 million tokens, creating scarcity rather than an unlimited supply which continuously increase of tokens at a compounded rate each year like others. Initially there will be 360 tokens minted at Mainnet with vesting periods between 1 and 10 years, with tokens gradually unlocking each quarter. The Circulating supply is 24.5 million AVAX with tokens gradually released each quater. The current market cap of AVAX is around $100 million.
Meet Brock Pierce, the Presidential Candidate With Ties to Pedophiles Who Wants to End Human Trafficking
thedailybeast.com | Sep. 20, 2020. The “Mighty Ducks” actor is running for president. He clears the air (sort of) to Tarpley Hitt about his ties to Jeffrey Epstein and more. In the trailer for First Kid, the forgettable 1996 comedy about a Secret Service agent assigned to protect the president’s son, the title character, played by a teenage Brock Pierce, describes himself as “definitely the most powerful kid in the universe.” Now, the former child star is running to be the most powerful man in the world, as an Independent candidate for President of the United States. Before First Kid, the Minnesota-born actor secured roles in a series of PG-rated comedies, playing a young Emilio Estevez in The Mighty Ducks, before graduating to smaller parts in movies like Problem Child 3: Junior in Love. When his screen time shrunk, Pierce retired from acting for a real executive role: co-founding the video production start-up Digital Entertainment Network (DEN) alongside businessman Marc Collins-Rector. At age 17, Pierce served as its vice president, taking in a base salary of $250,000. DEN became “the poster child for dot-com excesses,” raising more than $60 million in seed investments and plotting a $75 million IPO. But it turned into a shorthand for something else when, in October of 1999, the three co-founders suddenly resigned. That month, a New Jersey man filed a lawsuit alleging Collins-Rector had molested him for three years beginning when he was 13 years old. The following summer, three teens filed a sexual-abuse lawsuit against Pierce, Collins-Rector, and their third co-founder, Chad Shackley. The plaintiffs later dropped their case against Pierce (he made a payment of $21,600 to one of their lawyers) and Shackley. But after a federal grand jury indicted Collins-Rector on criminal charges in 2000, the DEN founders left the country. When Interpol arrested them in 2002, they said they had confiscated “guns, machetes, and child pornography” from the trio’s beach villa in Spain. While abroad, Pierce had pivoted to a new venture: Internet Gaming Entertainment, which sold virtual accessories in multiplayer online role-playing games to those desperate to pay, as one Wired reporter put it, “as much as $1,800 for an eight-piece suit of Skyshatter chain mail” rather than earn it in the games themselves. In 2005, a 25-year-old Pierce hired then-Goldman Sachs banker Steve Bannon—just before he would co-found Breitbart News. Two years later, after a World of Warcraft player sued the company for “diminishing” the fun of the game, Steve Bannon replaced Pierce as CEO. Collins-Rector eventually pleaded guilty to eight charges of child enticement and registered as a sex offender. In the years that followed, Pierce waded into the gonzo economy of cryptocurrencies, where he overlapped more than once with Jeffrey Epstein, and counseled him on crypto. In that world, he founded Tether, a cryptocurrency that bills itself as a “stablecoin,” because its value is allegedly tied to the U.S. dollar, and the blockchain software company Block.one. Like his earlier businesses, Pierce’s crypto projects see-sawed between massive investments and curious deals. When Block.one announced a smart contract software called EOS.IO, the company raised $4 billion almost overnight, setting an all-time record before the product even launched. The Securities and Exchange Commission later fined the company $24 million for violating federal securities law. After John Oliver mocked the ordeal, calling Pierce a “sleepy, creepy cowboy,” Block.one fired him. Tether, meanwhile, is currently under investigation by the New York Attorney General for possible fraud. On July 4, Pierce announced his candidacy for president. His campaign surrogates include a former Cambridge Analytica director and the singer Akon, who recently doubled down on developing an anonymously funded, $6 billion “Wakanda-like” metropolis in Senegal called Akon City. Pierce claims to be bipartisan, and from the 11 paragraphs on the “Policy” section of his website it can be hard to determine where he falls on the political spectrum. He supports legalizing marijuana and abolishing private prisons, but avoids the phrase “climate change.” He wants to end “human trafficking.” His proposal to end police brutality: body cams. His political contributions tell a more one-sided story. Pierce’s sole Democratic contribution went to the short-lived congressional run of crypto candidate Brian Forde. The rest went to Republican campaigns like Marco Rubio, Rick Perry, John McCain, and the National Right to Life Political Action Committee. Last year alone, Pierce gave over $44,000 to the Republican National Committee and more than $55,000 to Trump’s re-election fund. Pierce spoke to The Daily Beast from his tour bus and again over email. Those conversations have been combined and edited for clarity. You’re announcing your presidential candidacy somewhat late, and historically, third-party candidates haven’t had the best luck with the executive office. If you don’t have a strong path to the White House, what do you want out of the race? I announced on July 4, which I think is quite an auspicious date for an Independent candidate, hoping to bring independence to this country. There’s a lot of things that I can do. One is: I’m 39 years old. I turn 40 in November. So I’ve got time on my side. Whatever happens in this election cycle, I’m laying the groundwork for the future. The overall mission is to create a third major party—not another third party—a third major party in this country. I think that is what America needs most. George Washington in his closing address warned us about the threat of political parties. John Adams and the other founding fathers—their fear for our future was two political parties becoming dominant. And look at where we are. We were warned. I believe, having studied systems, any time you have a system of two, what happens is those two things come together, like magnets. They come into collision, or they become polarized and become completely divided. I think we need to rise above partisan politics and find a path forward together. As Albert Einstein is quoted—I’m not sure the line came from him, but he’s quoted in many places—he said that the definition of insanity is making the same mistake or doing the same thing over and over and over again, expecting a different result. [Ed. note: Einstein never said this.] It feels like that’s what our election cycle is like. Half the country feels like they won, half the country feels like they lost, at least if they voted or participated. Obviously, there’s another late-comer to the presidential race, and that’s Kanye West. He’s received a lot of flak for his candidacy, as he’s openly admitted to trying to siphon votes away from Joe Biden to ensure a Trump victory. Is that something you’re hoping to avoid or is that what you’re going for as well? Oh no. This is a very serious campaign. Our campaign is very serious. You’ll notice I don’t say anything negative about either of the two major political candidates, because I think that’s one of the problems with our political system, instead of people getting on stage, talking about their visionary ideas, inspiring people, informing and educating, talking about problems, mentioning problems, talking about solutions, constructive criticism. That’s why I refuse to run a negative campaign. I am definitely not a spoiler. I’m into data, right? I’m a technologist. I’ve got digital DNA. So does most of our campaign team. We’ve got our finger on the pulse. Most of my major Democratic contacts are really happy to see that we’re running in a red state like Wyoming. Kanye West’s home state is Wyoming. He’s not on the ballot in Wyoming I could say, in part, because he didn’t have Akon on his team. But I could also say that he probably didn’t want to be on the ballot in Wyoming because it’s a red state. He doesn’t want to take additional points in a state where he’s only running against Trump. But we’re on the ballot in Wyoming, and since we’re on the ballot in Wyoming I think it’s safe—more than safe, I think it’s evident—that we are not here to run as a spoiler for the benefit of Donald Trump. In running for president, you’ve opened yourself up to be scrutinized from every angle going back to the beginning of your career. I wanted to ask you about your time at the Digital Entertainment Network. Can you tell me a little bit about how you started there? You became a vice president as a teenager. What were your qualifications and what was your job exactly? Well, I was the co-founder. A lot of it was my idea. I had an idea that people would use the internet to watch videos, and we create content for the internet. The idea was basically YouTube and Hulu and Netflix. Anyone that was around in the ‘90s and has been around digital media since then, they all credit us as the creators of basically those ideas. I was just getting a message from the creator of The Vandals, the punk rock band, right before you called. He’s like, “Brock, looks like we’re going to get the Guinness Book of World Records for having created the first streaming television show.” We did a lot of that stuff. We had 30 television shows. We had the top most prestigious institutions in the world as investors. The biggest names. High-net-worth investors like Terry Semel, who’s chairman and CEO of Warner Brothers, and became the CEO of Yahoo. I did all sorts of things. I helped sell $150,000 worth of advertising contracts to the CEOs of Pepsi and everything else. I was the face of the company, meeting all the major banks and everything else, selling the vision of what the future was. You moved in with Marc Collins-Rector and Chad Shackley at a mansion in Encino. Was that the headquarters of the business? All start-ups, they normally start out in your home. Because it’s just you. The company was first started out of Marc’s house, and it was probably there for the first two or three months, before the company got an office. That’s, like, how it is for all start-ups. were later a co-defendant in the L.A. County case filed against Marc Collins-Rector for plying minors with alcohol and drugs, in order to facilitate sexual abuse. You were dropped from the case, but you settled with one of the men for $21,600. Can you explain that? Okay, well, first of all, that’s not accurate. Two of the plaintiffs in that case asked me if I would be a plaintiff. Because I refused to be a part of the lawsuit, they chose to include me to discredit me, to make their case stronger. They also went and offered 50 percent of what they got to the house management—they went around and offered money to anyone to participate in this. They needed people to corroborate their story. Eventually, because I refused to participate in the lawsuit, they named me. Subsequently, all three of the plaintiffs apologized to me, in front of audiences, in front of many people, saying Brock never did anything. They dismissed their cases. Remember, this is a civil thing. I’ve never been charged with a crime in my life. And the last plaintiff to have his case dismissed, he contacted his lawyer and said, “Dismiss this case against Brock. Brock never did anything. I just apologized. Dismiss his case.” And the lawyer said, “No. I won’t dismiss this case, I have all these out-of-pocket expenses, I refuse to file the paperwork unless you give me my out-of-pocket expenses.” And so the lawyer, I guess, had $21,000 in bills. So I paid his lawyer $21,000—not him, it was not a settlement. That was a payment to his lawyer for his out-of-pocket expenses. Out-of-pocket expenses so that he would file the paperwork to dismiss the case. You’ve said the cases were unfounded, and the plaintiffs eventually apologized. But your boss, Marc Collins-Rector later pleaded guilty to eight charges of child enticement and registered as a sex offender. Were you aware of his behavior? How do you square the fact that later allegations proved to be true, but these ones were not? Well, remember: I was 16 and 17 years old at the time? So, no. I don’t think Marc is the man they made him out to be. But Marc is not a person I would associate with today, and someone I haven’t associated with in a very long time. I was 16 and 17. I chose the wrong business partner. You live and you learn. You’ve pointed out that you were underage when most of these allegations were said to take place. Did you ever feel like you were coerced or in over your head while working at DEN? I mean, I was working 18 hours a day, doing things I’d never done before. It was business school. But I definitely learned a lot in building that company. We raised $88 million. We filed our [form] S-1 to go public. We were the hottest start-up in Los Angeles. In 2000, you left the country with Marc Collins-Rector. Why did you leave? How did you spend those two years abroad? I moved to Spain in 1999 for personal reasons. I spent those two years in Europe working on developing my businesses. Interpol found you in 2002. The house where you were staying reportedly contained guns, machetes, and child pornography. Whose guns and child porn were those? Were you aware they were in the house, and how did those get there? My lawyers have addressed this in 32 pages of documentation showing a complete absence of wrongdoing. Please refer to my webpage for more information. [Ed. Note: The webpage does not mention guns, machetes, or child pornography. It does state:“It is true that when the local police arrested Collins-Rector in Spain in 2002 on an international warrant, Mr. Pierce was also taken into custody, but so was everyone at Collins-Rector’s house in Spain; and it is equally clear that Brock was promptly released, and no charges of any kind were ever filed against Brock concerning this matter.”] What do you make of the allegations against Bryan Singer?[Ed. Note: Bryan Singer, a close friend of Collins-Rector, invested at least $50,000 in DEN. In an Atlantic article outlining Singer’s history of alleged sexual assault and statutory rape, one source claimed that at age 15, Collins-Rector abused him and introduced him to Singer, who then assaulted him in the DEN headquarters.] I am aware of them and I support of all victims of sexual assault. I will let America’s justice system decide on Singer’s outcome.
In 2011, you spoke at the Mindshift conference supported by Jeffrey Epstein. At that point, he had already been convicted of soliciting prostitution from a minor. Why did you agree to speak? I had never heard of Jeffrey Epstein. His name was not on the website. I was asked to speak at a conference alongside Nobel Prize winners. It was not a cryptocurrency conference, it was filled with Nobel Prize winners. I was asked to speak alongside Nobel Prize winners on the future of money. I speak at conferences historically, two to three times a week. I was like, “Nobel Prize winners? Sounds great. I’ll happily talk about the future of money with them.” I had no idea who Jeffrey Epstein was. His name was not listed anywhere on the website. Had I known what I know now? I clearly would have never spoken there. But I spoke at a conference that he cosponsored. What’s your connection to the Clinton Global Initiative? Did you hear about it through Jeffrey Epstein? I joined the Clinton Global Initiative as a philanthropist in 2006 and was a member for one year. My involvement with the Initiative had no connection to Jeffrey Epstein whatsoever.
You’ve launched your campaign in Minnesota, where George Floyd was killed by a police officer. How do you feel about the civil uprising against police brutality? I’m from Minnesota. Born and raised. We just had a press conference there, announcing that we’re on the ballot. Former U.S. Senator Dean Barkley was there. So that tells you, when former U.S. Senators are endorsing the candidate, right? [Ed. note: Barkley was never elected to the United States Senate. In November of 2002, he was appointed by then Minnesota Governor Jesse Venture to fill the seat after Sen. Paul Wellstone died in a plane crash. Barkley’s term ended on Jan. 3, 2003—two months later.] Yes, George Floyd was murdered in Minneapolis. My vice-presidential running mate Karla Ballard and I, on our last trip to Minnesota together, went to visit the George Floyd Memorial. I believe in law and order. I believe that law and order is foundational to any functioning society. But there is no doubt in my mind that we need reform. These types of events—this is not an isolated incident. This has happened many times before. It’s time for change. We have a lot of detail around policy on this issue that we will be publishing next week. Not just high-level what we think, not just a summary, but detailed policy. You said that you support “law and order.” What does that mean? “Law and order” means creating a fair and just legal system where our number one priority is protecting the inalienable rights of “Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness” for all people. This means reforming how our police intervene in emergency situations, abolishing private prisons that incentivize mass incarceration, and creating new educational and economic opportunities for our most vulnerable communities. I am dedicated to preventing crime by eliminating the socioeconomic conditions that encourage it. I support accountability and transparency in government and law enforcement. Some of the key policies I support are requiring body-cams on all law enforcement officers who engage with the public, curtailing the 1033 program that provides local law enforcement agencies with access to military equipment, and abolishing private prisons. Rather than simply defund the police, my administration will take a holistic approach to heal and unite America by ending mass incarceration, police brutality, and racial injustice. Did you attend any Black Lives Matter protests? I support all movements aimed at ending racial injustice and inequality. I have not attended any Black Lives Matter protests. My running-mate, Karla Ballard, attended the March on Washington in support of racial justice and equality. Your platform doesn’t mention the words “climate change.” Is there a reason for that? I’m not sure what you mean. Our policy platform specifically references human-caused climate change and we have a plan to restabilize the climate, address environmental degradation, and ensure environmental sustainability. [Ed. Note: As of writing the Pierce campaign’s policy platform does not specifically reference human-caused climate change.] You’ve recently brought on Akon as a campaign surrogate. How did that happen? Tell me about that. Akon and I have been friends for quite some time. I was one of the guys that taught him about Bitcoin. I helped make some videogames for him, I think in 2012. We were talking about Bitcoin, teaching him the ropes, back in 2013. And in 2014, we were both speaking at the Milken Global Conference, and I encouraged him to talk about how Bitcoin, Africa, changed the world. He became the biggest celebrity in the world, talking about Bitcoin at the time. I’m an adviser to his Akoin project, very interested in the work that he’s doing to build a city in Africa. I think we need a government that’s of, for, and by the people. Akon has huge political aspirations. He obviously was a hugely successful artist. But he also discovered artists like Lady Gaga. So not only is he, himself, a great artist, but he’s also a great identifier and builder of other artists. And he’s been a great businessman, philanthropist. He’s pushing the limits of what can be done. We’re like-minded individuals in that regard. I think he’ll be running for political office one day, because he sees what I see: that we need real change, and we need a government that is of, for, and by the people. You mentioned that you’re an adviser on Akoin. Do you have any financial investments in Akoin or Akon City? I don’t believe so. I’d have to check. I have so much stuff. But I don’t believe that I have any economic interests in his stuff. I’d have to verify that. We’ll get back to you. I don’t believe that I have any economic interests. My interest is in helping him. He’s a visionary with big ideas that wants to help things in the world. If I can be of assistance in helping him make the world a better place, I’m all for it. I’m not motivated by money. I’m not running for office because I’m motivated by power. I’m running for office because I’m deeply, deeply concerned about our collective future. You’ve said you’re running on a pro-technology platform. One week into your campaign last month, a New York appeals court approved the state Attorney General’s attempt to investigate the stablecoin Tether for potentially fraudulent activity. Do you think this will impact your ability to sell people on your tech entrepreneurship? No, I think my role in Tether is as awesome as it gets. It was my idea. I put it together. But I’ve had no involvement in the company since 2015. I gave all of my equity to the other shareholders. I’ve had zero involvement in the company for almost six years. It was just my idea. I put the initial team together. But I think Tether is one of the most important innovations in the world, certainly. The idea is, I digitized the U.S. dollar. I used technology to digitize currency—existing currency. The U.S. dollar in particular. It’s doing $10 trillion a year. Ten trillion dollars a year of transactional volume. It’s probably the most important innovation in currency since the advent of fiat money. The people that took on the business and ran the business in years to come, they’ve done things I’m not proud of. I’m not sure they’ve done anything criminal. But they certainly did things differently than I would do. But it’s like, you have kids, they turn 18, they go out into the world, and sometimes you’re proud of the things they do, and sometimes you shake your head and go, “Ugh, why did you do that?” I have zero concerns as it relates to me personally. I wish they made better decisions. What do you think the investigation will find? I have no idea. The problem that was raised is that there was a $5 million loan between two entities and whether or not they had the right to do that, did they disclose it correctly. There’s been no accusations of, like, embezzlement or anything that bad. [Ed. Note: The Attorney General’s press release on the investigation reads: “Our investigation has determined that the operators of the ‘Bitfinex’ trading platform, who also control the ‘tether’ virtual currency, have engaged in a cover-up to hide the apparent loss of $850 million dollars of co-mingled client and corporate funds.”] But there’s been some disclosure things, that is the issue. No one is making any outrageous claims that these are people that have done a bunch of bad—well, on the internet, the media has said that the people behind the business may have been manipulating the price of Bitcoin, but I don’t think that has anything to do with the New York investigation. Again, I’m so not involved, and so not at risk, that I’m not even up to speed on the details. [Ed note: A representative of the New York State Attorney General told Forbes that he “cannot confirm or deny that the investigation” includes Pierce.] We’ve recently witnessed the rise of QAnon, the conspiracy theory that Hollywood is an evil cabal of Satanic pedophiles and Trump is the person waging war on them. You mentioned human trafficking, which has become a cause for them. What are your thoughts on that? I’ve watched some of the content. I think it’s an interesting phenomenon. I’m an internet person, so Anonymous is obviously an organization that has been doing interesting stuff. It’s interesting. I don’t have a big—conspiracy theory stuff is—I guess I have a question for you: What do you think of all of it, since you’re the expert? You know, I think it’s not true, but I’m not running for president. I do wonder what this politician [Georgia congressional candidate Marjorie Taylor Greene], who’s just won her primary, is going to do on day one, once she finds out there’s no satanic cabal room. Wait, someone was running for office and won on a QAnon platform, saying that Hollywood did—say what? You’re the expert here. She won a primary. But I want to push on if we only have a few minutes. In 2006, your gaming company IGE brought on Steve Bannon as an investor. Goldman later bought out most of your stock. Bannon eventually replaced you as CEO of Affinity. You’ve described him as your “right-hand man for, like, seven years.” How well did you know Bannon during that time? Yes, so this is in my mid-twenties. He wasn’t an investor. He worked for me. He was my banker. He worked for me for three years as my yield guide. And then he was my CEO running the company for another four years. So I haven’t worked with Steve for a decade or so. We worked in videogame stuff and banking. He was at Goldman Sachs. He was not in the political area at the time. But he was a pretty successful banker. He set up Goldman Sachs Los Angeles. So for me, I’d say he did a pretty good job. During your business relationship, Steve Bannon founded Breitbart News, which has pretty consistently published racist material. How do you feel about Breitbart? I had no involvement with Breitbart News. As for how I feel about such material, I’m not pleased by any form of hate-mongering. I strongly support the equality of all Americans. Did you have qualms about Bannon’s role in the 2016 election? Bannon’s role in the Trump campaign got me to pay closer attention to what he was doing but that’s about it. Whenever you find out that one of your former employees has taken on a role like that, you pay attention. Bannon served on the board of Cambridge Analytica. A staffer on your campaign, Brittany Kaiser, also served as a business director for them. What are your thoughts on their use of illicitly-obtained Facebook data for campaign promotional material? Yes, so this will be the last question I can answer because I’ve got to be off for this 5:00 pm. But Brittany Kaiser is a friend of mine. She was the whistleblower of Cambridge Analytica. She came to me and said, “What do I do?” And I said, “Tell the truth. The truth will set you free.” [Ed. Note: Investigations in Cambridge Analytica took place as early as Nov. 2017, when a U.K. reporter at Channel 4 News recorded their CEO boasting about using “beautiful Ukranian girls” and offers of bribes to discredit political officials. The first whistleblower was Christopher Wylie, who disclosed a cache of documents to The Guardian, published on Mar. 17, 2018. Kaiser’s confession ran five days later, after the scandal made national news. Her association with Cambridge Analytica is not mentioned anywhere on Pierce’s campaign website.] So I’m glad that people—I’m a supporter of whistleblowers, people that see injustice in the world and something not right happening, and who put themselves in harm’s way to stand up for what they believe in. So I stand up for Brittany Kaiser. Who do you think [anonymous inventor of Bitcoin] Satoshi Nakamoto is? We all are Satoshi Nakamoto. You got married at Burning Man. Have you been attending virtual Burning Man? I’m running a presidential campaign. So, while I was there in spirit, unfortunately my schedule did not permit me to attend. OP note: please refer to the original article for reference links within text (as I've not added them here!)
When we are faced with a new technology, we often look for analogies to understand and describe it. To bridge the knowledge gap, we seek analogies from the universe concepts familiar to us. In our search for the right analogies, we often risk misunderstanding this new technology. Blockchain technology has introduced a paradigm shift in the way we organize ourselves to generate, account for, transfer and store value. Yet, we are still in early stages of understanding its importance. In this post I will try to shed light on the top 5 major misconceptions about digital assets and about the open blockchain—a technology that underlies them. 1.Blockchain, not bitcoin This misconception stems from failing to realize why blockchain exists in the first place. In essence, blockchain is a shared ledger designed to function in an extremely hostile, open environment. It derives its value from the security of its tamper-proof records. In the blockchain networks powered by proof-of-work (PoW) algorithms, that security is achieved by miners competing to solve a computationally intensive puzzle. The miners do this with the expectation of receiving a digital token as a reward. This digital token can be freely redeemed for fiat currency to cover their operating costs and generate profits. These open systems are designed in such a way that value of their token ultimately dictates the level of security of their network. When we decouple the concept of blockchain from its underlying token, it simply wipes out most, if not the entire, value proposition the blockchain as a concept. Implementing blockchain as a token-less system of recordkeeping within a single company is perhaps the prime example of this misconception. Such an endeavor fails to use one of the most valuable properties of the open blockchain. Implementing a blockchain solution in such settings may even be counter-productive especially when better alternatives exist, in the form of databases with proper access control. Blockchain could be useful in a commercial setting where a consortium of companies decides to use a single ledger to keep track of important transactions. An example of such transactions could be shares of companies that are traded on Wall Street millions of times each day. These transactions are reconciled periodically between the financial institutions by a trusted third-party entity, which could be ultimately replaced by a blockchain-based protocol at a fraction of their cost. That said, these systems may never become as secure and tamper-proof as the open blockchain as the security of the network depends on the number of its minestaking nodes. 2.Exchange Hacks = Digital Assets Are Not Secure Centralized digital asset exchanges are popular avenues for exchanging digital assets for currencies such as USD or other digital assets. However, their design creates a system of incentives for external or internal actors to compromise them. When we hear about exchange hacks in the digital asset space, it almost always involves compromising the security of an entity that operates within the traditional server-client architecture. However, the mainstream consciousness conflates the digital exchange security with that of technology that underlies digital assets. Holding a digital asset in a cold storage is extremely secure. Holding it in an exchange is not. 3.Blockchain has low TPS, hence it will never compete with or replace traditional financial infrastructure Traditional financial systems process a vast number transactions every day. This transaction processing capacity is called throughput and is measured by a metric called transactions per second (TPS). Payment networks such as Visa claim to process up to 56,000 TPS, while traditional exchanges are likely to have much higher capacity to process transactions to accommodate high-frequency trading. Today, the Bitcoin network processes around 4-5 transactions per second while the second largest digital asset network—Ethereum processes around 15. If we compare the current state of the blockchain technology to the demands of the global financial industry, it is easy to see why such claims could be justified. However, this is a myopic view of this new technology, very much akin to the way Kodak dismissed digital cameras as a potential threat to its business model. It failed to recognize (i) the speed at which digital cameras would develop and (ii) the fundamental shift the digital cameras introduced in the way we take and store pictures, despite being the company that invented digital cameras in 1975. As the history shows, that was Kodak’s grave mistake. It is hard to ignore the historical parallels here. The digital asset space is evolving fast. The next-generation networks, which operate under the proof-of-stake consensus mechanism, preserve the securities of proof-of-work, but do away with its capacity limitations. A notable example of that is Cardano. These new networks also represent a shift in the global economic paradigm that many do not seem to notice. 4.Digital Assets Have No Intrinsic Value The concept of intrinsic value, or lack thereof, is often used to describe digital assets as a purely speculative asset class. While this may apply, with some justification, to digital assets which only claim to function as money, such claims fail to capture the wider nature of platform-based digital assets, which derive their value from the direct use of their networks. In digital asset platforms like Cardano or Algorand, the native token gives the holder the right to participate in the consensus of the network through the process of staking. The consensus mechanism secures the network, maintains the decentralized ledger, enables participation in the governance of the network and can sustain myriads of decentralized applications with real-world utilities. Put simply, digital tokens may derive their value from the economic activity that takes place on their networks. The economic activity on such networks, in turn depends on the security of the network, its technical capabilities, its transaction fees and the real-world utility of decentralized applications that reside on them. In that respect, they can be thought of as a new kind of financial instrument. The kind that seamlessly combines the properties of currencies, commodities, and shares of ownership into a single digital token. These new instruments require that we develop and apply new analytical frameworks to value them, much like the concepts of equities and derivatives did when they first emerged as new financial instruments. 5.Developed Economies Do Not Need Blockchain Technology Because They Have Well-Established Financial/Commercial Solutions. While it is easy to see how the blockchain technology could unlock a lot of value in the emerging markets, the idea that developed economies do not benefit from this technology is short-sighted. It is akin to saying that cell phones are a great technology for emerging markets, but developed markets already have land lines, hence do not need them. In a similar vein, we could argue that developed countries do not need internet because most of what internet could do already exists in analog form. We have to realize that (i) at its core, blockchain is a paradigm-shifting infrastructure/technology and (ii) despite its nascent stage, blockchain is extremely cost-effective… To a degree that it has the capacity to fundamentally disrupt a slew economic sectors out of existence, from banking to real estate, and create new ones. When we accept this eventuality, we will have to face some uncomfortable truths that many sectors will not exist in their current form or entirely disappear. Currently these sectors provide economic value, employment and generate taxes. If some blockchain-based solution is to replace them in 3-5 years, where would that value migrate? Losing them to open blockchain networks would not be acceptable politically or economically for many developed countries. One way out of this could be for developed countries to invest in national networks, allowing them to reap the benefits of this new technology, while retaining value from economic activity of their citizens and companies within their jurisdictions. Another, more realistic way, would be to invest heavily into friendly legal frameworks that would encourage both individuals and companies that would ultimately develop or maintain open blockchain protocols migrate to these jurisdictions, drawing in talent, capital and innovation. One thing is becoming increasingly clear: we can no longer ignore the elephant in the room. Much like digital cameras and internet itself, blockchain is unstoppable. If you like this article and would like to have access to our in-depth research in the future, please consider staking with skylight pool (tickers SKY and SKY2). We are working hard to create a suitable space on pooltool.io to disseminate our research to our verified stakeholders. Connect with us: Twitter: u/RealSaidov TG: u/SkyLightPool Website: skylightpool.com
How YFI came out of nowhere to become the fastest coin to reach $1B and the fastest coin to ever get listed on Coinbase
Note: As mentioned to the original 624 Reddit subscribers, there will be $YFI based Exclusive Original Content released here by myself and others from time to time. These kinds of interactive Deep Dives with a Q&A with fellow Investors / Beta Testers right afterwards is a rare thing in Crypto, and will only be found with this level of immediacy, social interaction, permanence, depth, and complexity of analysis and feedback on a platform like Reddit. A lot of projects have low innovation, just copying something that someone else has already done, but with small tweaks to things like variables in Smart Contracts. A few rare projects have genuine innovation, providing genuine value to investors and users by providing attractive new products that simplify a lot of things in this space. Even rarer are the Unicorns that not only have innovation, but they have innovation in spades, oozing out of every pore. $YFI is one of these types of Unicorns. The scope of products and rapidity of release of new revolutionary products of this project has been simply unmatched in the short history of Crypto. Since 2009, the world of crypto has never seen anything like this lightning fast pace of development spanning such a wide scope of products - optimized automated yield farming and lending that relentlessly hunts the best yields, crypto insurance on Smart Contracts, a revolutionary Stablecoin idea that essentially makes a USD altcoin "smart" with built-in yield farming capabilities for the first time, to name a few - all built by a genius Smart Contract Builder who provided the world the first Fair Launch token. Key to wrapping your head around the advantages that the yEarn Finance ecosystem has over - well, every single other option out there at this time - are the concepts below:
CeFi vs. DeFi
Composability
Smart Contract Stacking
The power of a Talented and Diverse DAO
To discuss these concepts, and to educate beginners, we have to understand what the terms above truly mean. This post doesn't discuss any particular products and their advantages, only the systemic advantages that are available only to $YFI. This project seems to attract the smartest and the highest risk taking of crypto investors, and an important thing in truly understanding all of the risks involved, is that you have to know the terms and concepts first. Even veteran crypto and DeFi users may be thrown for a loop by some of the innovative products and concepts that keep coming out of the YFI Labs. This project is going through an expansion phase, where the scope of everything and the reach of the various released products is increasing (Insurance, A truly pegged Stablecoin, yETH Version 2, ySwap, yLiquidate, etc, etc..) You know that there's some motherforker or twenty that is now just avidly waiting for every piece of code that Andre drops onto GitHub, so that they can be among the first to copy it verbatim then claim it as "their own variation" because they changed some variables and titles. Yawn. From the definitive glossary for the DeFi space - yet another $YFI innovation - I'll list their definitions below. These may not be their final definitions when I finish any V1.1 edits to it, but they're good enough for now, and at least 3 or more YFI Dev Team members have read, reviewed, or edited these definitions. I've also invited my fellow Beta testers to provide comments to my RFC on this subreddit and in the Governance forum (among the documentation volunteers). Yes, this is how early DeFi investors are in the development and maturation of the DeFi space. Anyone reading this right now is so early into DeFi's evolution that the terms used for this space are literally still being finalized by the community. I've given a little bit of a sneak peek into how technical documentation is somehow self-organized in a powerful DAO such as this one. In this example, it starts off with a call for help on Twitter to improve our documentation by tracheopteryx. Interested and qualified volunteers show up (or don't) when such a call is made. Your writers and editors have spent many a moment pondering off into space debating whether this term really means this or that, or if the term was either succinctly described, or fully sufficient. It's a usually thankless and anonymous job, that is critical in providing enough relevant information to its users and investors. [Note: Just like anything you see related to the $YFI project: You can help us improve this documentation - any of it - if you see errors or better ways of describing this information.] All terms are shamelessly plagiarized from myself and my fellow writeeditors - u/tracheopteryx and Franklin - from the draft definitions in our new DeFi glossary: https://docs.yearn.finance/defi-glossary 1. CeFi vs. DeFi CeFi - Centralized Finance. In terms of cryptocurrency, CeFi is represented by centralized cryptocurrency exchanges, businesses or organizations with a physical address, and usually with some sort of corporate structure. These CeFi businesses must follow all applicable laws, rules, and regulations in each country, state, or region in which they operate. DeFi - DeFi, or Decentralized Finance, is at its root a set of Smart Contracts running independently on blockchains such as the Ethereum network. Smart Contracts may or may not interact with other smart contracts and even other blockchains. The goal of DeFi is to enhance profitability of investors in DeFi through automated smart contracts seeking to maximize yields for invested funds. DeFi is marked by rapid innovative progression and testing of new ideas and concepts. DeFi often involves high risk investing sometimes involving smart contracts that have not been audited or even thoroughly reviewed (a review is not as comprehensive as an audit, but may be also be included as part of an audit). Due to this and other reasons, DeFi is conventionally considered to be more risky than CeFi or traditional investing. Comment: DeFi is higher risk, partly because it moves so fast. A lot of yams, hot dogs, and sushi can get lost when you move so fast that you can't even bother to do a thorough audit before releasing code. The cream of the crop projects will all have had multiple audits done by multiple independent auditors. Auditors are expensive. At such an embryonic stage, most projects can't afford to have one audit done let alone 5. But if you can live with that higher risk intrinsic in DeFi and be willing to be a part of "testing in prod," then financial innovation can truly blossom. And if you let your best and brightest members of your community focus only on doing what they do best, then they don't have to bother to try to grow a business like a Bezos, Musk, or a Zuckerberg. Innovative entrepreneurs in this mold such as Andre, don't have to even try to do this business growth on their own because the DAO sets it up so that they don't have to do this.The DAO both grows the business while supporting and allowing these innovators to simply innovate, instead of trying to get nerds to do backroom deals to gain market share and access to new customers. It turns out that nerds are much more productive when you just let them be a nerd in their labs.
Composability
Composability - The measure of the usability and ability of a product to be used as a building block (or "money lego") in the construction of other products or domains. A protocol that is simple, powerful, and that functions well with other protocols would be considered to have high composability. Comment: The maturity of the cryptocurrency ecosystem and the evolution of composable building tools in the DeFi space now make new products and concepts available. $YFI would not have been possible only 2 or 3 years ago; the tools and ecosystem simply weren't ready for it yet. This is why only now are you and many other now hearing about YFI. In 2018, Andre began providing free code reviews to Crypto Briefing. Andre had to learn to walk before he could run, and the composable tools needed to work on embryonic ideas in his head were simply not ready or available then. By reading and reviewing so many Smart Contracts he learned to recognize good code from bad code at what was still a very early stage in Smart Contract development in 2018, only 3 years after ETH's launch in July 2015.
Smart Contract Stacking
Smart Contracts - A digital contract that is programmed in a language that is considered Turing complete, meaning that with enough processing power and time, a properly programmed Smart Contract should be able to use its code base and logical algorithms to perform almost any digital task or process. Ethereum's programming languages, such as Solidity and Vyper, are Turing complete. Comment: Smart Contracts have actually gotten smarter since ETH launched in July 2015. It's because Smart Contract builders needed to learn Solidity and how it functions and interoperates before they could spread their wings as designers. With more time and experience under their belts, the early SC builders that stuck to it have gotten much better. In Andre Cronje, we may have been witness to the rise of the next Satoshi or Vitalik of crypto. There is a reason that a couple of days ago, I counted 6 of 41 YF clones - nearly 15% - among the top gainers on the day. Success breeds copycats showing a ton of flattery. A smart contract is so smart, it can be used to be stacked upon other smart contracts such as at Aave or Maker. True innovation takes time, sacrifice, blood, sweat, and tears. It does not come without cost to those doing the innovating. There is not a single project in DeFi, CeFi, or even all of cryptocurrency that can claim the breadth and diversity of innovation and product reach that is found in the $YFI ecosystem. As a tech investor and professional nerd who's been involved at Research Labs and around product development and testing since before the year 2000. Prior to that I've ready widely and keenly to keep up with technological changes and assess investment potential in these disruptive changes nearly my whole life. The amount of innovation shown in this project is breathtaking if you're a Tech or FinTech researcher. It's being released at a ridiculously rapid pace that is simply unmatched in any private or government research lab anywhere, let alone at any CeFi or traditional financial institution one can name. The only comparable levels of innovation shown by this young project is typically only seen during periods of epochal changes such as The Renaissance or times of strife and war, such as World War II. Unless you've been in the industry and working with coders:I don't think those that haven't been around software development and testing can understand, can truly grasp that no one, no group does this.This isn't normal. This rapid-fire release of truly innovative code and intelligent strategies would have to be comparable to some of the greatest creative periods of human ingenuity and creativity. It's truly on par with periods of brilliance seen by thinkers like Newton, Einstein and Tesla, except with software code and concepts in decentralized finance. When the history of FinTech writes this chapter in its history, $YFI may need its own section or chapter. Don't forget all of these financial instruments we take for granted all around us, all had a simple start somewhere, whether it was an IOU system of credit, insurance, stocks, bonds, derivatives, futures, options, and so on...they all started off as an idea somewhere that had to get tested sooner or later "in production." One brilliant aspect of $YFI Smart Contracts is that they're built as a profitable layer atop existing DeFi protocols, extracting further value from base crypto assets and even primary crypto derivatives. $YFI is built atop existing smart contracts to create further value where there was none before, and help maximize gains for long term investors.
The Power of a Talented and Diverse DAO
DAO - Distributed Autonomous Organization. The first DAO was started in 2016. According to Wikipedia's definition, it is an: "organization represented by rules encoded as a computer program that is transparent, controlled by the organization members and not influenced by a central government. A DAO's financial transaction record and program rules are maintained on a blockchain." When implemented well, a DAO allows for real world experiments in decentralized democratic organization and control, with more freedom of action and less regulatory oversight for DAO controlled projects and products when compared to legacy corporate structures and organizations. Comment: yEarn Finance has shown us what a properly motivated and sufficiently powerful DAO can do in a short amount of time. There's many reasons why this project with an already profitable business model is the fastest original project in history to ever reach a $1B marketcap in any market - traditional or crypto - accomplishing this amazing feat in less than two months. There's reasons why this is probably the fastest coin in history to get listed on Coinbase in less than 2 months. The power of a sufficiently talented and diverse development team and community is stunning in its power, speed, and ability to get things done quickly. There are risks aplenty with parts of this project, but $YFI is now seen as a "safe" place in DeFi, because you know you that as far as yield farming you probably couldn't do it better yourself unless you took a chance on unaudited code with anonymous Devs, or you were doing the trading equivalent of throwing darts blindfolded and somehow won, except that you even more improbably kept doing that over and over and winning. Summary: There's reasons why YFI has been called the Bitcoin of DeFi and the Berkshire Hathaway Series A of crypto. I've listed some of the reasons above. The confluence of these 4 factors has helped lead to explosive growth for this project. This isn't financial advice as I'm not a financial pro but make no mistake: as a Crypto OG around crypto since early 2013, who was deeply involved in multiple community projects as an early organizer, and who was a small investor during the DotCom era investing in early giants that went on to be gorillas, I don't say this lightly that the $YFI project is lightning in a bottle and a diamond in the rough. What $YFI allows, when all is said and done, is the rapid fire implementation of great ideas that have gone through a rapid Darwinian evolution, where only the best ideas are implemented. Thoughts and ideas are powerful things. The valuation of this coin and ecosystem has to, itmusttake into account that this nascent financial innovation hub and ecosystem actually works and allows the best of these ideas to actually blossom rapidly. You just don't find too many gems like this.
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✴Binance us technical support phone number.▶ 𝟏@-𝟴𝟓𝟎⥂ 𝟒𝟐𝟒 ⥂ 𝟏𝟯𝟯𝟯 Number ✴BiNaNcE Customer Support✴USA CANADA $#2020$%$## ✴Binance us technical support phone number.▶ 𝟏@-𝟴𝟓𝟎⥂ 𝟒𝟐𝟒 ⥂ 𝟏𝟯𝟯𝟯 Number ✴BiNaNcE Customer Support✴USA CANADA $#2020$%$## Binance, a digital currency, The Binance is getting used mainly for the business field and servicing as transaction recorder or ledger of the cryptocurrency. With the demanding era, many other applications developed influenced by the bitcoin smoothly functioned by the public and are in trend for the cryptocurrency buying and selling. New users or active users from the time might face the obstacle inappropriate use of the app, so the Binance customer support number provides all the required assistance to deal with any error. With the fast-developing technology, trading in monetary deals with providing transparency to trade on the digital platform. Binance has also stepped up to provide the decentralized ledger system with no involvement of any third party in between. Binance features and its specialization – No doubt to say that Binance system gives the higher ability of the network command which helps in running the many systems together with no error and delivering impressive transfer of power unlike the other devices connected with the intermediaries like administrative authority. Also, Binance lets you deal with less risk in the trading of cryptocurrency and providing the least trading cost in comparison to other devices. It even the safest and secure platform with no fraud chances with its users and focusing only on increasing capacity in the worldwide trade. If you encounter any difficulty while trading through the cryptocurrency wallet binance avails the facility to direct contact on binance customer care number – Binance – Advantages
Traces the error faced by the user –
With the advanced internal auditing feature, Binance has system-generated to find the mistake faced up by the user and soon rectify it automatically on the prior basis.
Ultra Security Guard for the safety of user credentials –
Binance gives extreme safety protection to its users in the context to keep safe from any hacker to access the wallet or the personal credential of the person. It also gives access to login to wallet with the private id and password which can be verified by the owner only.
Best speed processor –
No doubt, the speed of Binance is a time saver technique. Making the transaction through the financial institution takes extra time or days to tackle the trade, while after the Binance introduced dealing started taking place instantly. Binance – Disadvantages As every coin have two aspects, in the same Binance also has minus points which are required to take under consideration while making transaction through the device –
Consuming more power supply –
Though the speed needs a high power supply to justify the service in no time at the time of transaction or exchange in trading, the Binance consumes a lot of electric power. As per the research, Bitcoin takes energy equal to the power-consuming across 159 countries of the world on per capita basis.
Transaction cost –
To trade in the Bitcoins, the minimum transaction required is upto 75 to 169 dollars, which simultaneously imposes the extra price on electricity consumption. It is impossible to say that the energy uses in the cryptocurrency trading will get down in the related terms.
No Authority certainty –
As in every financial institution, you can see the back support of the central authority or administration through which transaction flows on. But in the Binance there are no regulations to deal with the exchanges taking place. Binance Customer Support Number – Most of the time dealing with an error while trading in the Bitcoin or any cryptocurrency can not quickly rectify on itself. In such a case, the support required from the customer service executives to assist accordingly and aware with the issue solvency period. Binance Customer Support Number –, is always available in the service of its users and to prevail them with the best and supportive measures. You need to call the support executive, and they are providing help 24X7 to their customers fixing any issue regarding Binance or trading in the cryptocurrency. Binance Support Phone Number Binance support number Binance support phone number Binance toll free number Binance exchange support number Binance wallet support number Binance complaint number Binance stock exchange number For any query or support, Binance provided Binance support phone number – 1-855-945-3166 with efficient and excellent technical knowledge experts. Binance refers to the digital app, trading in money and generalize the transactions of the different cryptocurrencies like Ethereum, Bitcoin and many others. With the protective layers of security and privacy, it provides Binance provides the offline records hidden from the online access of any third party and saves the credentials from getting hacked. From the Binance wallet you can sell and buy the cryptocurrencies and in the case looking for the withdrawal, choose the withdraw option, and the money will credit in your linked financial institution. Safe and 100% per cent legal online platform also featured the supportive team for its users to take support as and when required. Dial Binance Support Phone Number – Unlike other online applications, binance provides the live communication with the technical and non-technical supportive team through the Binance Support Phone number – Binance Support Number Binance, a digital currency, The Binance is getting used mainly for the business field and servicing as transaction recorder or ledger of the cryptocurrency. With the demanding era, many other applications developed influenced by the bitcoin smoothly functioned by the public and are in trend for the cryptocurrency buying and selling. New users or active users from the time might face the obstacle inappropriate use of the app, so the Binance customer support number provides all the required assistance to deal with any error. With the fast-developing technology, trading in monetary deals with providing transparency to trade on the digital platform. Binance has also stepped up to provide the decentralized ledger system with no involvement of any third party in between. Binance features and its specialization – No doubt to say that Binance system gives the higher ability of the network command which helps in running the many systems together with no error and delivering impressive transfer of power unlike the other devices connected with the intermediaries like administrative authority. Also, Binance lets you deal with less risk in the trading of cryptocurrency and providing the least trading cost in comparison to other devices. It even the safest and secure platform with no fraud chances with its users and focusing only on increasing capacity in the worldwide trade. If you encounter any difficulty while trading through the cryptocurrency wallet binance avails the facility to direct contact on binance customer care number – Binance – Advantages
Traces the error faced by the user –
With the advanced internal auditing feature, Binance has system-generated to find the mistake faced up by the user and soon rectify it automatically on the prior basis.
Ultra Security Guard for the safety of user credentials –
Binance gives extreme safety protection to its users in the context to keep safe from any hacker to access the wallet or the personal credential of the person. It also gives access to login to wallet with the private id and password which can be verified by the owner only.
Best speed processor –
No doubt, the speed of Binance is a time saver technique. Making the transaction through the financial institution takes extra time or days to tackle the trade, while after the Binance introduced dealing started taking place instantly. Binance – Disadvantages As every coin have two aspects, in the same Binance also has minus points which are required to take under consideration while making transaction through the device –
Consuming more power supply –
Though the speed needs a high power supply to justify the service in no time at the time of transaction or exchange in trading, the Binance consumes a lot of electric power. As per the research, Bitcoin takes energy equal to the power-consuming across 159 countries of the world on per capita basis.
Transaction cost –
To trade in the Bitcoins, the minimum transaction required is upto 75 to 169 dollars, which simultaneously imposes the extra price on electricity consumption. It is impossible to say that the energy uses in the cryptocurrency trading will get down in the related terms.
No Authority certainty –
As in every financial institution, you can see the back support of the central authority or administration through which transaction flows on. But in the Binance there are no regulations to deal with the exchanges taking place. Binance Customer Support Number – Most of the time dealing with an error while trading in the Bitcoin or any cryptocurrency can not quickly rectify on itself. In such a case, the support required from the customer service executives to assist accordingly and aware with the issue solvency period. Binance Customer Support Number –, is always available in the service of its users and to prevail them with the best and supportive measures. You need to call the support executive, and they are providing help 24X7 to their customers fixing any issue regarding Binance or trading in the cryptocurrency. available in the service for 27x7. However, facing an issue on the digital platform may get reflect. In contrast, accounts login, server issue, wallet issue or any other monetary terms can raise the disturbance in your trading and dealing in cryptocurrencies on Binance platform, support team on phone call helps out in case related with the compromised account. To get the details to support about any technical error founded email to the Binance Support team on help.binance.com. The process to reach Binance Support Phone Number –
Go to the official website of the Binance – binance.com
Now scroll down to the bottom of the home page and choose the Support Option under the head Company. Choose the section appropriate with your issue. After choosing the relevant head for the problem, several questions reflect in the service of the user’s support. Once you click on the connection issue, stepwise help is on the page. Follow the instructions and get rid of the issues faced in between the trading. You can also call to the Binance support phone number given above to clarify the doubts. Binance help desk number Binance support phone number Binance toll free number Binance exchange support number Binance wallet support number Binance complaint number Binance stock exchange number
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Coinbase has also stepped up to provide the decentralized ledger system with no involvement of any third party in between. Coinbase features and its specialization – No doubt to say that Coinbase system gives the higher ability of the network command which helps in running the many systems together with no error and delivering impressive transfer of power unlike the other devices connected with the intermediaries like administrative authority. Also, Coinbase lets you deal with less risk in the trading of cryptocurrency and providing the least trading cost in comparison to other devices. It even the safest and secure platform with no fraud chances with its users and focusing only on increasing capacity in the worldwide trade. If you encounter any difficulty while trading through the cryptocurrency wallet Coinbase avails the facility to direct contact on Coinbasecustomer care number – Coinbase – Advantages 1. Traces the error faced by the user – With the advanced internal auditing feature, Coinbase has system-generated to find the mistake faced up by the user and soon rectify it automatically on the prior basis. 2. Ultra Security Guard for the safety of user credentials – Coinbase gives extreme safety protection to its users in the context to keep safe from any hacker to access the wallet or the personal credential of the person. It also gives access to login to wallet with the private id and password which can be verified by the owner only. 3. Best speed processor – No doubt, the speed of Coinbase is a time saver technique. Making the transaction through the financial institution takes extra time or days to tackle the trade, while after the Coinbase introduced dealing started taking place instantly. Coinbase – Disadvantages As every coin have two aspects, in the same Coinbase also has minus points which are required to take under consideration while making transaction through the device – 1. Consuming more power supply – Though the speed needs a high power supply to justify the service in no time at the time of transaction or exchange in trading, the Coinbase consumes a lot of electric power. As per the research, Bitcoin takes energy equal to the power-consuming across 159 countries of the world on per capita basis. 2. Transaction cost – To trade in the Bitcoins, the minimum transaction required is upto 75 to 169 dollars, which simultaneously imposes the extra price on electricity consumption. It is impossible to say that the energy uses in the cryptocurrency trading will get down in the related terms. 3. No Authority certainty – As in every financial institution, you can see the back support of the central authority or administration through which transaction flows on. But in the Coinbase there are no regulations to deal with the exchanges taking place. CoinbaseCustomerSupportNumber – Most of the time dealing with an error while trading in the Bitcoin or any cryptocurrency can not quickly rectify on itself. In such a case, the support required from the customer service executives to assist accordingly and aware with the issue solvency period. CoinbaseCustomerSupportNumber –, is always available in the service of its users and to prevail them with the best and supportive measures. You need to call the support executive, and they are providing help 24X7 to their customers fixing any issue regarding Coinbase or trading in the cryptocurrency. CoinbaseSupport Phone Number Coinbasesupportnumber Coinbasesupport phone number Coinbase toll free number Coinbase exchange supportnumber Coinbase wallet supportnumber Coinbase complaint number Coinbase stock exchange number For any query or support, Coinbase provided Coinbasesupport phone number – 1-855-945-3166 with efficient and excellent technical knowledge experts. Coinbase refers to the digital app, trading in money and generalize the transactions of the different cryptocurrencies like Ethereum, Bitcoin and many others. With the protective layers of security and privacy, it provides Coinbase provides the offline records hidden from the online access of any third party and saves the credentials from getting hacked. From the Coinbase wallet you can sell and buy the cryptocurrencies and in the case looking for the withdrawal, choose the withdraw option, and the money will credit in your linked financial institution. Safe and 100% per cent legal online platform also featured the supportive team for its users to take support as and when required. Dial CoinbaseSupport Phone Number – Unlike other online applications, Coinbase provides the live communication with the technical and non-technical supportive team through the CoinbaseSupport Phone number – CoinbaseSupportNumber Coinbase, a digital currency, The Coinbase is getting used mainly for the business field and servicing as transaction recorder or ledger of the cryptocurrency. With the demanding era, many other applications developed influenced by the bitcoin smoothly functioned by the public and are in trend for the cryptocurrency buying and selling. New users or active users from the time might face the obstacle inappropriate use of the app, so the Coinbasecustomersupportnumber provides all the required assistance to deal with any error. With the fast-developing technology, trading in monetary deals with providing transparency to trade on the digital platform. Coinbase has also stepped up to provide the decentralized ledger system with no involvement of any third party in between. Coinbase features and its specialization – No doubt to say that Coinbase system gives the higher ability of the network command which helps in running the many systems together with no error and delivering impressive transfer of power unlike the other devices connected with the intermediaries like administrative authority. Also, Coinbase lets you deal with less risk in the trading of cryptocurrency and providing the least trading cost in comparison to other devices. It even the safest and secure platform with no fraud chances with its users and focusing only on increasing capacity in the worldwide trade. If you encounter any difficulty while trading through the cryptocurrency wallet Coinbase avails the facility to direct contact on Coinbasecustomer care number – Coinbase – Advantages 1. Traces the error faced by the user – With the advanced internal auditing feature, Coinbase has system-generated to find the mistake faced up by the user and soon rectify it automatically on the prior basis. 2. Ultra Security Guard for the safety of user credentials – Coinbase gives extreme safety protection to its users in the context to keep safe from any hacker to access the wallet or the personal credential of the person. It also gives access to login to wallet with the private id and password which can be verified by the owner only. 3. Best speed processor – No doubt, the speed of Coinbase is a time saver technique. Making the transaction through the financial institution takes extra time or days to tackle the trade, while after the Coinbase introduced dealing started taking place instantly. Coinbase – Disadvantages As every coin have two aspects, in the same Coinbase also has minus points which are required to take under consideration while making transaction through the device – 1. Consuming more power supply – Though the speed needs a high power supply to justify the service in no time at the time of transaction or exchange in trading, the Coinbase consumes a lot of electric power. As per the research, Bitcoin takes energy equal to the power-consuming across 159 countries of the world on per capita basis. 2. Transaction cost – To trade in the Bitcoins, the minimum transaction required is upto 75 to 169 dollars, which simultaneously imposes the extra price on electricity consumption. It is impossible to say that the energy uses in the cryptocurrency trading will get down in the related terms. 3. No Authority certainty – As in every financial institution, you can see the back support of the central authority or administration through which transaction flows on. But in the Coinbase there are no regulations to deal with the exchanges taking place. CoinbaseCustomerSupportNumber – Most of the time dealing with an error while trading in the Bitcoin or any cryptocurrency can not quickly rectify on itself. In such a case, the support required from the customer service executives to assist accordingly and aware with the issue solvency period. CoinbaseCustomerSupportNumber –, is always available in the service of its users and to prevail them with the best and supportive measures. You need to call the support executive, and they are providing help 24X7 to their customers fixing any issue regarding Coinbase or trading in the cryptocurrency. available in the service for 27x7. However, facing an issue on the digital platform may get reflect. In contrast, accounts login, server issue, wallet issue or any other monetary terms can raise the disturbance in your trading and dealing in cryptocurrencies on Coinbase platform, support team on phone call helps out in case related with the compromised account. To get the details to support about any technical error founded email to the CoinbaseSupport team on help.Coinbase.com. The process to reach CoinbaseSupport Phone Number – 1. Go to the official website of the Coinbase – Coinbase.com
Now scroll down to the bottom of the home page and choose the Support Option under the head Company.
Choose the section appropriate with your issue.
After choosing the relevant head for the problem, several questions reflect in the service of the user’s support.
Once you click on the connection issue, stepwise help is on the page.
Follow the instructions and get rid of the issues faced in between the trading. You can also call to the Coinbasesupport phone number given above to clarify the doubts. Coinbase help desk number Coinbasesupport phone number Coinbase toll free number Coinbase exchange supportnumber Coinbase wallet supportnumber Coinbase complaint number Coinbase stock exchange number Coinbase, a digital currency, The Coinbase is getting used mainly for the business field and servicing as transaction recorder or ledger of the cryptocurrency. With the demanding era, many other applications developed influenced by the bitcoin smoothly functioned by the public and are in trend for the cryptocurrency buying and selling. New users or active users from the time might face the obstacle inappropriate use of the app, so the Coinbasecustomersupportnumber provides all the required assistance to deal with any error. With the fast-developing technology, trading in monetary deals with providing transparency to trade on the digital platform. Coinbase has also stepped up to provide the decentralized ledger system with no involvement of any third party in between. Coinbase features and its specialization – No doubt to say that Coinbase system gives the higher ability of the network command which helps in running the many systems together with no error and delivering impressive transfer of power unlike the other devices connected with the intermediaries like administrative authority. Also, Coinbase lets you deal with less risk in the trading of cryptocurrency and providing the least trading cost in comparison to other devices. It even the safest and secure platform with no fraud chances with its users and focusing only on increasing capacity in the worldwide trade. If you encounter any difficulty while trading through the cryptocurrency wallet Coinbase avails the facility to direct contact on Coinbasecustomer care number – Coinbase – Advantages 1. Traces the error faced by the user – With the advanced internal auditing feature, Coinbase has system-generated to find the mistake faced up by the user and soon rectify it automatically on the prior basis. 2. Ultra Security Guard for the safety of user credentials – Coinbase gives extreme safety protection to its users in the context to keep safe from any hacker to access the wallet or the personal credential of the person. It also gives access to login to wallet with the private id and password which can be verified by the owner only. 3. Best speed processor – No doubt, the speed of Coinbase is a time saver technique. Making the transaction through the financial institution takes extra time or days to tackle the trade, while after the Coinbase introduced dealing started taking place instantly. Coinbase – Disadvantages As every coin have two aspects, in the same Coinbase also has minus points which are required to take under consideration while making transaction through the device – 1. Consuming more power supply – Though the speed needs a high power supply to justify the service in no time at the time of transaction or exchange in trading, the Coinbase consumes a lot of electric power. As per the research, Bitcoin takes energy equal to the power-consuming across 159 countries of the world on per capita basis. 2. Transaction cost – To trade in the Bitcoins, the minimum transaction required is upto 75 to 169 dollars, which simultaneously imposes the extra price on electricity consumption. It is impossible to say that the energy uses in the cryptocurrency trading will get down in the related terms. 3. No Authority certainty – As in every financial institution, you can see the back support of the central authority or administration through which transaction flows on. But in the Coinbase there are no regulations to deal with the exchanges taking place. CoinbaseCustomerSupportNumber – Most of the time dealing with an error while trading in the Bitcoin or any cryptocurrency can not quickly rectify on itself. In such a case, the support required from the customer service executives to assist accordingly and aware with the issue solvency period. CoinbaseCustomerSupportNumber –, is always available in the service of its users and to prevail them with the best and supportive measures. You need to call the support executive, and they are providing help 24X7 to their customers fixing any issue regarding Coinbase or trading in the cryptocurrency. CoinbaseSupport Phone Number Coinbasesupportnumber Coinbasesupport phone number Coinbase toll free number Coinbase exchange supportnumber Coinbase wallet supportnumber Coinbase complaint number Coinbase stock exchange number For any query or support, Coinbase provided Coinbasesupport phone number – 1-855-945-3166 with efficient and excellent technical knowledge experts. Coinbase refers to the digital app, trading in money and generalize the transactions of the different cryptocurrencies like Ethereum, Bitcoin and many others. With the protective layers of security and privacy, it provides Coinbase provides the offline records hidden from the online access of any third party and saves the credentials from getting hacked. From the Coinbase wallet you can sell and buy the cryptocurrencies and in the case looking for the withdrawal, choose the withdraw option, and the money will credit in your linked financial institution. Safe and 100% per cent legal online platform also featured the supportive team for its users to take support as and when required. Dial CoinbaseSupport Phone Number – Unlike other online applications, Coinbase provides the live communication with the technical and non-technical supportive team through the CoinbaseSupport Phone number – CoinbaseSupportNumber Coinbase, a digital currency, The Coinbase is getting used mainly for the business field and servicing as transaction recorder or ledger of the cryptocurrency. With the demanding era, many other applications developed influenced by the bitcoin smoothly functioned by the public and are in trend for the cryptocurrency buying and selling. New users or active users from the time might face the obstacle inappropriate use of the app, so the Coinbasecustomersupportnumber provides all the required assistance to deal with any error. With the fast-developing technology, trading in monetary deals with providing transparency to trade on the digital platform. Coinbase has also stepped up to provide the decentralized ledger system with no involvement of any third party in between. Coinbase features and its specialization – No doubt to say that Coinbase system gives the higher ability of the network command which helps in running the many systems together with no error and delivering impressive transfer of power unlike the other devices connected with the intermediaries like administrative authority. Also, Coinbase lets you deal with less risk in the trading of cryptocurrency and providing the least trading cost in comparison to other devices. It even the safest and secure platform with no fraud chances with its users and focusing only on increasing capacity in the worldwide trade. If you encounter any difficulty while trading through the cryptocurrency wallet Coinbase avails the facility to direct contact on Coinbasecustomer care number – Coinbase – Advantages 1. Traces the error faced by the user – With the advanced internal auditing feature, Coinbase has system-generated to find the mistake faced up by the user and soon rectify it automatically on the prior basis. 2. Ultra Security Guard for the safety of user credentials – Coinbase gives extreme safety protection to its users in the context to keep safe from any hacker to access the wallet or the personal credential of the person. It also gives access to login to wallet with the private id and password which can be verified by the owner only. 3. Best speed processor – No doubt, the speed of Coinbase is a time saver technique. Making the transaction through the financial institution takes extra time or days to tackle the trade, while after the Coinbase introduced dealing started taking place instantly. Coinbase – Disadvantages As every coin have two aspects, in the same Coinbase also has minus points which are required to take under consideration while making transaction through the device – 1. Consuming more power supply – Though the speed needs a high power supply to justify the service in no time at the time of transaction or exchange in trading, the Coinbase consumes a lot of electric power. As per the research, Bitcoin takes energy equal to the power-consuming across 159 countries of the world on per capita basis. 2. Transaction cost – To trade in the Bitcoins, the minimum transaction required is upto 75 to 169 dollars, which simultaneously imposes the extra price on electricity consumption. It is impossible to say that the energy uses in the cryptocurrency trading will get down in the related terms. 3. No Authority certainty – As in every financial institution, you can see the back support of the central authority or administration through which transaction flows on. But in the Coinbase there are no regulations to deal with the exchanges taking place. CoinbaseCustomerSupportNumber – Most of the time dealing with an error while trading in the Bitcoin or any cryptocurrency can not quickly rectify on itself. In such a case, the support required from the customer service executives to assist accordingly and aware with the issue solvency period. CoinbaseCustomerSupportNumber –, is always available in the service of its users and to prevail them with the best and supportive measures. You need to call the support executive, and they are providing help 24X7 to their customers fixing any issue regarding Coinbase or trading in the cryptocurrency. available in the service for 27x7. However, facing an issue on the digital platform may get reflect. In contrast, accounts login, server issue, wallet issue or any other monetary terms can raise the disturbance in your trading and dealing in cryptocurrencies on Coinbase platform, support team on phone call helps out in case related with the compromised account. To get the details to support about any technical error founded email to the CoinbaseSupport team on help.Coinbase.com. The process to reach CoinbaseSupport Phone Number – 1. Go to the official website of the Coinbase – Coinbase.com
Now scroll down to the bottom of the home page and choose the Support Option under the head Company.
Choose the section appropriate with your issue.
After choosing the relevant head for the problem, several questions reflect in the service of the user’s support.
Once you click on the connection issue, stepwise help is on the page.
Follow the instructions and get rid of the issues faced in between the trading. You can also call to the Coinbasesupport phone number given above to clarify the doubts. Coinbase help desk number Coinbasesupport phone number Coinbase toll free number Coinbase exchange supportnumber Coinbase wallet supportnumber Coinbase complaint number Coinbase stock exchange number
✴CoInBase toll free helpline phone number.▶ 𝟏@=𝟖𝟓𝟓⥂ 𝟕𝟎𝟖 ⥂ 𝟏𝟑𝟏𝟏 Number ✴CoInBase Pro Customer HelpLine Number✴USA CANADA $#2020$%$##@@*&^
✴CoInBase toll free helpline phone number.▶ 𝟏@=𝟖𝟓𝟓⥂ 𝟕𝟎𝟖 ⥂ 𝟏𝟑𝟏𝟏 Number ✴CoInBase Pro Customer HelpLine Number✴USA CANADA $#2020$%$##@@*&^ ✴CoInBase toll free helpline phone number.▶ 𝟏@=𝟖𝟓𝟓⥂ 𝟕𝟎𝟖 ⥂ 𝟏𝟑𝟏𝟏 Number ✴CoInBase Pro Customer HelpLine Number✴USA CANADA $#2020$%$##@@*&^ Coinbase, a digital currency, The Coinbase is getting used mainly for the business field and servicing as transaction recorder or ledger of the cryptocurrency. With the demanding era, many other applications developed influenced by the bitcoin smoothly functioned by the public and are in trend for the cryptocurrency buying and selling. New users or active users from the time might face the obstacle inappropriate use of the app, so the Coinbasecustomersupportnumber provides all the required assistance to deal with any error. With the fast-developing technology, trading in monetary deals with providing transparency to trade on the digital platform. Coinbase has also stepped up to provide the decentralized ledger system with no involvement of any third party in between. Coinbase features and its specialization – No doubt to say that Coinbase system gives the higher ability of the network command which helps in running the many systems together with no error and delivering impressive transfer of power unlike the other devices connected with the intermediaries like administrative authority. Also, Coinbase lets you deal with less risk in the trading of cryptocurrency and providing the least trading cost in comparison to other devices. It even the safest and secure platform with no fraud chances with its users and focusing only on increasing capacity in the worldwide trade. If you encounter any difficulty while trading through the cryptocurrency wallet Coinbase avails the facility to direct contact on Coinbasecustomer care number – Coinbase – Advantages 1. Traces the error faced by the user – With the advanced internal auditing feature, Coinbase has system-generated to find the mistake faced up by the user and soon rectify it automatically on the prior basis. 2. Ultra Security Guard for the safety of user credentials – Coinbase gives extreme safety protection to its users in the context to keep safe from any hacker to access the wallet or the personal credential of the person. It also gives access to login to wallet with the private id and password which can be verified by the owner only. 3. Best speed processor – No doubt, the speed of Coinbase is a time saver technique. Making the transaction through the financial institution takes extra time or days to tackle the trade, while after the Coinbase introduced dealing started taking place instantly. Coinbase – Disadvantages As every coin have two aspects, in the same Coinbase also has minus points which are required to take under consideration while making transaction through the device – 1. Consuming more power supply – Though the speed needs a high power supply to justify the service in no time at the time of transaction or exchange in trading, the Coinbase consumes a lot of electric power. As per the research, Bitcoin takes energy equal to the power-consuming across 159 countries of the world on per capita basis. 2. Transaction cost – To trade in the Bitcoins, the minimum transaction required is upto 75 to 169 dollars, which simultaneously imposes the extra price on electricity consumption. It is impossible to say that the energy uses in the cryptocurrency trading will get down in the related terms. 3. No Authority certainty – As in every financial institution, you can see the back support of the central authority or administration through which transaction flows on. But in the Coinbase there are no regulations to deal with the exchanges taking place. CoinbaseCustomerSupportNumber – Most of the time dealing with an error while trading in the Bitcoin or any cryptocurrency can not quickly rectify on itself. In such a case, the support required from the customer service executives to assist accordingly and aware with the issue solvency period. CoinbaseCustomerSupportNumber –, is always available in the service of its users and to prevail them with the best and supportive measures. You need to call the support executive, and they are providing help 24X7 to their customers fixing any issue regarding Coinbase or trading in the cryptocurrency. CoinbaseSupport Phone Number Coinbasesupportnumber Coinbasesupport phone number Coinbase toll free number Coinbase exchange supportnumber Coinbase wallet supportnumber Coinbase complaint number Coinbase stock exchange number For any query or support, Coinbase provided Coinbasesupport phone number – 1-855-945-3166 with efficient and excellent technical knowledge experts. Coinbase refers to the digital app, trading in money and generalize the transactions of the different cryptocurrencies like Ethereum, Bitcoin and many others. With the protective layers of security and privacy, it provides Coinbase provides the offline records hidden from the online access of any third party and saves the credentials from getting hacked. From the Coinbase wallet you can sell and buy the cryptocurrencies and in the case looking for the withdrawal, choose the withdraw option, and the money will credit in your linked financial institution. Safe and 100% per cent legal online platform also featured the supportive team for its users to take support as and when required. Dial CoinbaseSupport Phone Number – Unlike other online applications, Coinbase provides the live communication with the technical and non-technical supportive team through the CoinbaseSupport Phone number – CoinbaseSupportNumber Coinbase, a digital currency, The Coinbase is getting used mainly for the business field and servicing as transaction recorder or ledger of the cryptocurrency. With the demanding era, many other applications developed influenced by the bitcoin smoothly functioned by the public and are in trend for the cryptocurrency buying and selling. New users or active users from the time might face the obstacle inappropriate use of the app, so the Coinbasecustomersupportnumber provides all the required assistance to deal with any error. With the fast-developing technology, trading in monetary deals with providing transparency to trade on the digital platform. Coinbase has also stepped up to provide the decentralized ledger system with no involvement of any third party in between. Coinbase features and its specialization – No doubt to say that Coinbase system gives the higher ability of the network command which helps in running the many systems together with no error and delivering impressive transfer of power unlike the other devices connected with the intermediaries like administrative authority. Also, Coinbase lets you deal with less risk in the trading of cryptocurrency and providing the least trading cost in comparison to other devices. It even the safest and secure platform with no fraud chances with its users and focusing only on increasing capacity in the worldwide trade. If you encounter any difficulty while trading through the cryptocurrency wallet Coinbase avails the facility to direct contact on Coinbasecustomer care number – Coinbase – Advantages 1. Traces the error faced by the user – With the advanced internal auditing feature, Coinbase has system-generated to find the mistake faced up by the user and soon rectify it automatically on the prior basis. 2. Ultra Security Guard for the safety of user credentials – Coinbase gives extreme safety protection to its users in the context to keep safe from any hacker to access the wallet or the personal credential of the person. It also gives access to login to wallet with the private id and password which can be verified by the owner only. 3. Best speed processor – No doubt, the speed of Coinbase is a time saver technique. Making the transaction through the financial institution takes extra time or days to tackle the trade, while after the Coinbase introduced dealing started taking place instantly. Coinbase – Disadvantages As every coin have two aspects, in the same Coinbase also has minus points which are required to take under consideration while making transaction through the device – 1. Consuming more power supply – Though the speed needs a high power supply to justify the service in no time at the time of transaction or exchange in trading, the Coinbase consumes a lot of electric power. As per the research, Bitcoin takes energy equal to the power-consuming across 159 countries of the world on per capita basis. 2. Transaction cost – To trade in the Bitcoins, the minimum transaction required is upto 75 to 169 dollars, which simultaneously imposes the extra price on electricity consumption. It is impossible to say that the energy uses in the cryptocurrency trading will get down in the related terms. 3. No Authority certainty – As in every financial institution, you can see the back support of the central authority or administration through which transaction flows on. But in the Coinbase there are no regulations to deal with the exchanges taking place. CoinbaseCustomerSupportNumber – Most of the time dealing with an error while trading in the Bitcoin or any cryptocurrency can not quickly rectify on itself. In such a case, the support required from the customer service executives to assist accordingly and aware with the issue solvency period. CoinbaseCustomerSupportNumber –, is always available in the service of its users and to prevail them with the best and supportive measures. You need to call the support executive, and they are providing help 24X7 to their customers fixing any issue regarding Coinbase or trading in the cryptocurrency. available in the service for 27x7. However, facing an issue on the digital platform may get reflect. In contrast, accounts login, server issue, wallet issue or any other monetary terms can raise the disturbance in your trading and dealing in cryptocurrencies on Coinbase platform, support team on phone call helps out in case related with the compromised account. To get the details to support about any technical error founded email to the CoinbaseSupport team on help.Coinbase.com. The process to reach CoinbaseSupport Phone Number – 1. Go to the official website of the Coinbase – Coinbase.com
Now scroll down to the bottom of the home page and choose the Support Option under the head Company.
Choose the section appropriate with your issue.
After choosing the relevant head for the problem, several questions reflect in the service of the user’s support.
Once you click on the connection issue, stepwise help is on the page.
Follow the instructions and get rid of the issues faced in between the trading. You can also call to the Coinbasesupport phone number given above to clarify the doubts. Coinbase help desk number Coinbasesupport phone number Coinbase toll free number Coinbase exchange supportnumber Coinbase wallet supportnumber Coinbase complaint number Coinbase stock exchange number
✴CoInBase complaint helpline number.▶ 𝟏@=𝟖𝟓𝟓⥂ 𝟕𝟎𝟖 ⥂ 𝟏𝟑𝟏𝟏 Number ✴CoInBase Pro Customer HelpLine Number✴USA CANADA $#2020$%$##@@*&^
✴CoInBase complaint helpline number.▶ 𝟏@=𝟖𝟓𝟓⥂ 𝟕𝟎𝟖 ⥂ 𝟏𝟑𝟏𝟏 Number ✴CoInBase Pro Customer HelpLine Number✴USA CANADA $#2020$%$##@@*&^ ✴CoInBase complaint helpline number.▶ 𝟏@=𝟖𝟓𝟓⥂ 𝟕𝟎𝟖 ⥂ 𝟏𝟑𝟏𝟏 Number ✴CoInBase Pro Customer HelpLine Number✴USA CANADA $#2020$%$##@@*&^ Coinbase, a digital currency, The Coinbase is getting used mainly for the business field and servicing as transaction recorder or ledger of the cryptocurrency. With the demanding era, many other applications developed influenced by the bitcoin smoothly functioned by the public and are in trend for the cryptocurrency buying and selling. New users or active users from the time might face the obstacle inappropriate use of the app, so the Coinbasecustomersupportnumber provides all the required assistance to deal with any error. With the fast-developing technology, trading in monetary deals with providing transparency to trade on the digital platform. Coinbase has also stepped up to provide the decentralized ledger system with no involvement of any third party in between. Coinbase features and its specialization – No doubt to say that Coinbase system gives the higher ability of the network command which helps in running the many systems together with no error and delivering impressive transfer of power unlike the other devices connected with the intermediaries like administrative authority. Also, Coinbase lets you deal with less risk in the trading of cryptocurrency and providing the least trading cost in comparison to other devices. It even the safest and secure platform with no fraud chances with its users and focusing only on increasing capacity in the worldwide trade. If you encounter any difficulty while trading through the cryptocurrency wallet Coinbase avails the facility to direct contact on Coinbasecustomer care number – Coinbase – Advantages 1. Traces the error faced by the user – With the advanced internal auditing feature, Coinbase has system-generated to find the mistake faced up by the user and soon rectify it automatically on the prior basis. 2. Ultra Security Guard for the safety of user credentials – Coinbase gives extreme safety protection to its users in the context to keep safe from any hacker to access the wallet or the personal credential of the person. It also gives access to login to wallet with the private id and password which can be verified by the owner only. 3. Best speed processor – No doubt, the speed of Coinbase is a time saver technique. Making the transaction through the financial institution takes extra time or days to tackle the trade, while after the Coinbase introduced dealing started taking place instantly. Coinbase – Disadvantages As every coin have two aspects, in the same Coinbase also has minus points which are required to take under consideration while making transaction through the device – 1. Consuming more power supply – Though the speed needs a high power supply to justify the service in no time at the time of transaction or exchange in trading, the Coinbase consumes a lot of electric power. As per the research, Bitcoin takes energy equal to the power-consuming across 159 countries of the world on per capita basis. 2. Transaction cost – To trade in the Bitcoins, the minimum transaction required is upto 75 to 169 dollars, which simultaneously imposes the extra price on electricity consumption. It is impossible to say that the energy uses in the cryptocurrency trading will get down in the related terms. 3. No Authority certainty – As in every financial institution, you can see the back support of the central authority or administration through which transaction flows on. But in the Coinbase there are no regulations to deal with the exchanges taking place. CoinbaseCustomerSupportNumber – Most of the time dealing with an error while trading in the Bitcoin or any cryptocurrency can not quickly rectify on itself. In such a case, the support required from the customer service executives to assist accordingly and aware with the issue solvency period. CoinbaseCustomerSupportNumber –, is always available in the service of its users and to prevail them with the best and supportive measures. You need to call the support executive, and they are providing help 24X7 to their customers fixing any issue regarding Coinbase or trading in the cryptocurrency. CoinbaseSupport Phone Number Coinbasesupportnumber Coinbasesupport phone number Coinbase toll free number Coinbase exchange supportnumber Coinbase wallet supportnumber Coinbase complaint number Coinbase stock exchange number For any query or support, Coinbase provided Coinbasesupport phone number – 1-855-945-3166 with efficient and excellent technical knowledge experts. Coinbase refers to the digital app, trading in money and generalize the transactions of the different cryptocurrencies like Ethereum, Bitcoin and many others. With the protective layers of security and privacy, it provides Coinbase provides the offline records hidden from the online access of any third party and saves the credentials from getting hacked. From the Coinbase wallet you can sell and buy the cryptocurrencies and in the case looking for the withdrawal, choose the withdraw option, and the money will credit in your linked financial institution. Safe and 100% per cent legal online platform also featured the supportive team for its users to take support as and when required. Dial CoinbaseSupport Phone Number – Unlike other online applications, Coinbase provides the live communication with the technical and non-technical supportive team through the CoinbaseSupport Phone number – CoinbaseSupportNumber Coinbase, a digital currency, The Coinbase is getting used mainly for the business field and servicing as transaction recorder or ledger of the cryptocurrency. With the demanding era, many other applications developed influenced by the bitcoin smoothly functioned by the public and are in trend for the cryptocurrency buying and selling. New users or active users from the time might face the obstacle inappropriate use of the app, so the Coinbasecustomersupportnumber provides all the required assistance to deal with any error. With the fast-developing technology, trading in monetary deals with providing transparency to trade on the digital platform. Coinbase has also stepped up to provide the decentralized ledger system with no involvement of any third party in between. Coinbase features and its specialization – No doubt to say that Coinbase system gives the higher ability of the network command which helps in running the many systems together with no error and delivering impressive transfer of power unlike the other devices connected with the intermediaries like administrative authority. Also, Coinbase lets you deal with less risk in the trading of cryptocurrency and providing the least trading cost in comparison to other devices. It even the safest and secure platform with no fraud chances with its users and focusing only on increasing capacity in the worldwide trade. If you encounter any difficulty while trading through the cryptocurrency wallet Coinbase avails the facility to direct contact on Coinbasecustomer care number – Coinbase – Advantages 1. Traces the error faced by the user – With the advanced internal auditing feature, Coinbase has system-generated to find the mistake faced up by the user and soon rectify it automatically on the prior basis. 2. Ultra Security Guard for the safety of user credentials – Coinbase gives extreme safety protection to its users in the context to keep safe from any hacker to access the wallet or the personal credential of the person. It also gives access to login to wallet with the private id and password which can be verified by the owner only. 3. Best speed processor – No doubt, the speed of Coinbase is a time saver technique. Making the transaction through the financial institution takes extra time or days to tackle the trade, while after the Coinbase introduced dealing started taking place instantly. Coinbase – Disadvantages As every coin have two aspects, in the same Coinbase also has minus points which are required to take under consideration while making transaction through the device – 1. Consuming more power supply – Though the speed needs a high power supply to justify the service in no time at the time of transaction or exchange in trading, the Coinbase consumes a lot of electric power. As per the research, Bitcoin takes energy equal to the power-consuming across 159 countries of the world on per capita basis. 2. Transaction cost – To trade in the Bitcoins, the minimum transaction required is upto 75 to 169 dollars, which simultaneously imposes the extra price on electricity consumption. It is impossible to say that the energy uses in the cryptocurrency trading will get down in the related terms. 3. No Authority certainty – As in every financial institution, you can see the back support of the central authority or administration through which transaction flows on. But in the Coinbase there are no regulations to deal with the exchanges taking place. CoinbaseCustomerSupportNumber – Most of the time dealing with an error while trading in the Bitcoin or any cryptocurrency can not quickly rectify on itself. In such a case, the support required from the customer service executives to assist accordingly and aware with the issue solvency period. CoinbaseCustomerSupportNumber –, is always available in the service of its users and to prevail them with the best and supportive measures. You need to call the support executive, and they are providing help 24X7 to their customers fixing any issue regarding Coinbase or trading in the cryptocurrency. available in the service for 27x7. However, facing an issue on the digital platform may get reflect. In contrast, accounts login, server issue, wallet issue or any other monetary terms can raise the disturbance in your trading and dealing in cryptocurrencies on Coinbase platform, support team on phone call helps out in case related with the compromised account. To get the details to support about any technical error founded email to the CoinbaseSupport team on help.Coinbase.com. The process to reach CoinbaseSupport Phone Number – 1. Go to the official website of the Coinbase – Coinbase.com
Now scroll down to the bottom of the home page and choose the Support Option under the head Company.
Choose the section appropriate with your issue.
After choosing the relevant head for the problem, several questions reflect in the service of the user’s support.
Once you click on the connection issue, stepwise help is on the page.
Follow the instructions and get rid of the issues faced in between the trading. You can also call to the Coinbasesupport phone number given above to clarify the doubts. Coinbase help desk number Coinbasesupport phone number Coinbase toll free number Coinbase exchange supportnumber Coinbase wallet supportnumber Coinbase complaint number Coinbase stock exchange number
Bloomberg delivers business and markets news, data, analysis, and video to the world, featuring stories from Businessweek and Bloomberg News on everything pertaining to technology Odunjo makes two or three transfers a month of around 0.5-0.7 bitcoin ($5,900-$8,300) each, to suppliers in Shanghai and Zhangzhou. East Asia, Chainalysis found, is one of the top partners for bitcoin trading with Africa. Odunjo’s trades offer a microcosm of the wider trends at play in both Nigeria and across the continent. Currently, SLP is trading for under 2 PHP, but on June 8 it went as high as 11 PHP. For more seasoned players, or those with greater risk appetite, higher returns can be made by trading the Axies ... ILCoin Blockchain Project set a new record for stable block size - when it successfully released a 5Gb block. This achievement became possible after the project introduced RIFT protocol, which ... The Bitcoin Network is a global decentralized consensus network which operates on a cryptographic p2p protocol - on top of the Internet - established by individuals [nodes] all around the world who run the Bitcoin Core free open-source software which enforce consensus rules through an process called Bitcoin Mining to validate transactions and ...
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Juan, Guy, and Gigi are here to talk about Bitcoin and more. Back in May we experienced major Satoshi coin FUD, a new 365-day moving average ATH, a crowded Mempool, BlockFi's issue, and much more. bitcoin seems very decided now. bullish vs bearish! should i wait to buy some bitcoin at or below 10k or just buy now. volume is picking up slowly. could thi... hi friends welcome to my channel This is a PAYMENT PROOF of a secure and legit website. Double your bitcoins now hourly. LCRYPTONET Inc is the most stable Bitcoin investment system in the market ... This market trading analysis applies to various exchanges, including Bitmex and Binance. Tackling questions like if Bitcoin can reach 20k again and if we will be seeing a crypto currency market ... High frequency trading software from http://westernpips.com skype:westernpips mail:[email protected] High frequency trading software a trading system bas...
