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Online gambling legislation and regulation. Starting your own gambling product.

Online gambling legislation and regulation. Starting your own gambling product.

Mobile gambling
If you plan to develop an app with the ability to deposit and withdraw real money, then such a product automatically falls into the category of gambling and you will need to license your business for successful operation.
Mobile and Web Based Apps
So let’s talk about the different kinds of online gambling apps available on web and mobile. We’ll be covering both free-play gaming apps and real money casino app games you can find for iOS, Android devices and web browsers.
Mobile gambling is more common for poker, casino, bingo, and skill games. They have advantages in terms of a low barrier to enter the market, instant liquidity, product knowledge, and marketing expertise, minimal infrastructure costs, and the ability to bring a brand to the market quickly. Consequently, this form of gambling does not sit neatly with jurisdictional boundaries. Multiple gambling opportunities are available, including betting on various events and markets, in a relatively simple format. Gambling products can also be integrated into betting on television shows or virtual racing and sports games as well as offering lotteries, bingo, poker and casino games.
Most Popular Gambling Apps
Sports betting, casino, poker and lotteries are the most popular forms of online gambling. However, other forms are available too. These include the following: Bingo, slot machines, different card games, roulette and other game of chance. One of the best things about online gambling and betting apps is the number of choices you have.

Sports Betting

Betting means making or accepting a bet on the outcome of a race, competition, or other event or process, the likelihood of anything occurring or not occurring, or whether anything is or is not true. Today most sports betting is done via mobile-friendly sites and apps.
Today most sports betting is done via mobile-friendly sites and apps.
The introduction of live betting for sports like soccer and tennis means that bettors who are sitting inside stadiums watching games can now pick up their mobile devices and find real-time betting value with the best sports gambling apps. This has really unlocked a door to the future of sports gambling and the popularity of online gambling apps.

Poker

Many sites offer free poker, where no real money is wagered, although in some cases players can accumulate credits that can be exchanged for prizes. This is the case why people are going to play for real money. There is an ongoing debate over whether poker should be classified as a game of chance or skill. The parameters of legal poker playing are still unclear and differ between jurisdictions. Since you are not gambling with money, I’m pretty sure under the law it’s just a video game for now.

Blackjack

Blackjack is the game of choice to many high-rollers and do you know why? Because blackjack is a challenging, logic and skill-based game where your thinking, strategy, and calculations determine the outcome of the game.

Bingo

Bingo is one of the most popular and socially accepted games in the world. Bingo is a traditional form of gambling that has seen considerable innovation in recent years. It is also the only form of gambling recognized in the Gambling Act that does not have a specific statutory definition, the Act providing simply that “bingo” means “any version of that game, irrespective of by what name it is described”. Bingo must be played as an equal chance game. For game to be classed as “bingo” it must meet the Act’s definition of “equal chance gaming” (as opposed to casino gaming). Thus, it: must not involve playing or staking against a bank, and must be a game in which the chances are equally favorable to all participants in the sense that each ticket or chance has the same probability of success as any other.
Licensed bingo is a well-regulated and socially responsible form of gambling that takes place in a safe environment. Many sites offer multiple forms of bingo with different features, types of games, and costs of play. These sites often cater specifically for women and some research suggests that they may appeal to markets who would not typically engage in traditional forms of gambling.

Slots

Slot machine is one of the most beloved game among the gambling community and it has been a part of the industry for a long time. They provide fun and entertainment and their simplicity allows gamers to start playing at once. This can play out in different ways depending on the machine you’re playing. For instance, there’s Pick a Fortune, a five-reel, 20 line game that puts players right in the studio of a television game show, including the potential to play a Deal or No Deal-style bonus round. A super trend over the past few years is mobile-friendly slot games. These apps and websites were developed to enable players to enjoy their favorite games on their smartphones at any time. Another dominant slot trend is licensed branded slots that are based on popular movies, television, and musicians.
Virtual Money vs Real Money
Let’s find out the difference between social gambling and real money gambling, as well as the differences between gambling through apps and gambling through a web browser. It can be quite confusing trawling through all the casinos, slots, and lotteries available, both through your mobile web browser as well as through mobile app stores, in the form of downloadable apps.

Virtual money

The main difference between virtual money and real money gambling is that the in-game virtual currency in social games and gambling-type games is used only like credits that are not paid out as winnings or anything given to player in cash, making these games exempt from gambling regulations.
Virtual money is loaded on user game accounts via in-app purchases in mobile applications or the game balance funding from a card via web based applications.

Real money gambling

Real money gambling via your mobile device is only allowed in countries where laws have been passed that allow for this type of gambling online, or there are no laws in place that prevent it. The payment systems are the legal way of services payment in the gambling app, performing as the intermediary between the gambling facility and the client. With their help, users replenish deposits and withdraw funds to personal accounts in financial institutions. If the application uses the payment system of a well-known brand, that gives players additional confidence in the resource. Nowadays, there is a wide range of payment systems, some of which operate all over the world, other systems are oriented towards the citizens of one or several countries. A number of services accept money of different world currencies, while others allow currency transactions of one state only.
What is an Online Gambling Licensing
The internet has a global audience, there’s no single piece of legislation that covers the legality of online gambling for the entire world. Mobile gambling doesn’t typically accept customers from every single country in the world. It often focuses on certain specific regions.
Instead, most countries have their own local laws that deal with the relevant legal and regulatory issues.
Ultimately, questions of legality all go back to the location of the casino or where the website operates out of. In closed regulatory systems, such as Italy, France, and the Netherlands, licenses, and advertising rights are limited to domestic providers, which must be located within their country’s geographical boundaries and these are only permitted to offer some types of products. Some jurisdictions, for example, Norway, Sweden, and Canada legalize and regulate online gambling, but this is limited to a single site that is owned by the government. Under such an approach, the government becomes the operator and regulator and all revenues are returned to the government.
Remote gambling is generally permitted. That means that an operator that is licensed may provide gambling services to citizens in the country via all forms of remote communication (and using equipment that may be located in the country or abroad). Equally, a remote operator may be licensed to offer gambling services to citizens in any jurisdiction in the world using equipment located in the country. The law provides that, for each type of gambling (betting, gaming, and participating in a lottery), there will be two forms of license available: remote and non-remote forms (land-based). If you provide facilities for remote gambling, online or through other means, and advertise to consumers you will need a license from the licensing jurisdictions or local licensing authorities. Before an online gambling site signs up its first customer, before it accepts its first bet before the first card is dealt, it must be licensed by a recognized governmental entity.
Certain regions in the world have specific legislation in place that allows them to license and regulate companies that operate online gambling sites or provide industry services (such as the supply of gaming software). These regions are referred to as online gambling jurisdictions or licensing jurisdictions.
Depending on what type of entertainment you are going to implement in your internet establishment, you will have to apply for the corresponding permissions. Online gambling laws in Europe vary from one country to the next. The industry is well regulated in some countries and less so in others. There are several online gambling jurisdictions located in Europe. Some of these are members of the European Union (EU), and thus subject to the various rules and regulations of that body, while others are independent. Each of these jurisdictions has an authority that’s responsible for approving gambling sites for licenses that enable them to offer their services legally. They also regulate their licensees.
Countries that Provide Gambling Licensing
Today there are lots of licensing jurisdictions located all over the world and offering different terms for their customers. Depending on the country, licenses can be local, international (distributed in several countries), have a different set of documents for registration, costs of registration and further support, various operating conditions and other special details.

Which gambling license is both internationally recognized?

The government of Ireland offers casino operators, software, and service providers in the gambling industry, with a gambling license that allows gambling operators to conduct business related to casino, lotto, and other gaming-related activities. Ireland Gambling License is one of the most popular license for online casinos worldwide. Ireland has long been recognized as one of the preferred locations for Online Gambling operators to base their operations. This success has been due to a combination of factors, such as a progressive legislative system, political stability, first-rate telecommunications facilities, and a well established financial services industry. A wide range of gambling sites operates out of Ireland including sports betting, casino sites, poker, bingo, and more.
In stark contrast, the UK is the largest regulated market for online gambling in the world, and corporations are already comfortable exploiting the intersections of gambling and gaming, betting in-play, social gaming, Bitcoin, financial trading and spread betting, betting exchanges, e-sports and, most profitably, mobile gambling. 40% and 60% of online gambling in the UK took place in Gibraltar.

International licensing

Europe is home to the following online gambling jurisdictions: Alderney, Gibraltar, Isle of Man, Malta. Malta is currently the country that is most accommodating to gambling companies, and the license offers whitelisted online gambling in sports and casino games in many European territories. But takes an extreme amount of time in paperwork and background checks. Also, you pay 5% of all your gross profit to the EU.
Among countries offering gambling licensing services, the attention should be paid to Curaçao jurisdiction, which is considered to be one of the most promising for the online gaming business.
Curaçao Internet Gaming Association (also known as Curaçao eGaming) is both a regulator and a licensor, and its licensing works worldwide except Curaçao itself, USA, France and Netherlands. Using Curacao as an example, let us examine in detail the process of obtaining a license, the necessary documents and expenses.
How to get a License on Curaçao
  • Documents necessary for company registration:
  • criminal record;
  • passport scans;
  • bank account confirmation;
  • documents proving payments for utility services.
After the company is registered, an operator can apply for the license providing the following documents:
  • a document certifying the right of domain possession;
  • description of games planned to be used in the project;
  • a list indicating countries of potential operation;
  • illustration of server locations to be used in the project;
  • a copy of the agreement with a software provider.
Gambling license cost:
  • Bank account opening $1000
  • Company registration $3600
  • Company management per year $3600
  • Application processing fee $1000
  • License fee per year $4800
  • Equipment/software fee starting from $1500
  • Server maintenance per year $6000
Apart from that pay for technical support and maintenance every year. The entire license issuing process takes between 2-4 weeks. Curacao Internet Gaming Association (CIGA) also has the power to review a license and, if it finds that an operator has breached a license condition, has the power to impose a range of sanctions including revocation of the license.
Apple and Google Gambling Rules
You’ll be surprised at the limited number of real money gambling app options available on the AppStore and Google Play Store. Most real money casino gaming is done through gambler’s mobile web browsers and not through mobile gambling apps that you’ll find for iPhone and Android phones. Apple allows online gambling applications in a few forms, and not just in places where it is explicitly permitted. They do not allow any payments through the applications – those have to be done on the websites. Apple has far stricter developer guidelines for iOS apps than Google does for Android apps, so it’s fine to assume that whatever you choose to download from iTunes is usually safe, secure, and meets a certain standard.
Any real money casino in the iTunes app is required to have proper licensing and permissions before Apple will approve the app for use or downloads. While Google Play is technically regulated, it is much more loose in what can be hosted.

Apple Store

Gambling, gaming, and lotteries can be tricky to manage and tend to be one of the most-regulated offerings on the App Store. Apple has rules for apps that support real money wagering, including sports betting and poker. Those apps and lotteries must have necessary licensing and permissions in the locations where the App is used, must be geo-restricted to those locations, and must be free on the App Store, and Apple rate even simulated gambling apps as appropriate only for users 17-years-old and up.

Play Store

Google keeps the reigns tight. To be able to successfully upload apps to the Google Play store, developers need to have a valid license for the specific countries they are targeting and comply with their regulations. The app must be free to download and must prevent under-age users from gambling in the app. As a final precaution, all gambling apps are required to display prominent information regarding responsible gambling practices. This brings its policy in line with the Apple App Store.
Countries where gambling is illegal
It is also important to remember that while gambling is growing rapidly in many places, in others it is totally or partially prohibited. As well as in the majority of the US, sports betting is illegal in India, Pakistan, and China, three of the largest gambling markets in the world. Most countries have rules against gambling. Almost all Islamic countries prohibit gambling of every kind, but many turn a blind eye to online gambling or simply do not have regulations in place for this grey area.
In the United Arab Emirates, however, any kind of gambling is prosecuted. National lotteries are the only legal forms of wagering on the Asian country’s mainland. Cambodia, North Korea strictly forbids online and offline gambling amongst its own citizens but allows tourists to participate in these activities.
Qatar is the strictest country of all when it comes to gambling laws. All forms of gambling activities are considered illegal, and even sports betting is not permissible.
Starting your own gambling product
Numerous online casino platforms in the market offer fantastic casino games like bingo, poker, roulette, and many more.
If you have an idea, but don’t know where to start, we advise you begin with a Minimal Viable Product (MVP) to pilot your proof of concept for investors. MVP spotlights your core features and lets your investors know there are bigger and better things to come.
For MVP you do not need a large team, just a few people are enough to create a fully functioning prototype. In the case of successful numbers of your prototype, the further development of a full-fledged product will require more team, resources and time, however you will be sure that your development and your costs will pay off.
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Lost in the Sauce: Feb. 23 - 29

Welcome to Lost in the Sauce, keeping you caught up on political and legal news that often gets buried in distractions and theater. (the previous edition can be found here if you are super behind).
House-keeping:
  1. How to read: the headings will guide you through this piece. The Main Course covers the “big” stories and The Sides covers the “smaller” stories. IF YOU FOLLOW THE NEWS CLOSELY: you likely know about the stories in the Main Course section, so you will be best served by scrolling down to The Sides portion.
  2. How to support: If you enjoy my work, please consider becoming a patron. I do this to keep track and will never hide behind a paywall, but these projects take a lot of time and effort to create. Even a couple of dollars a month helps. Since someone asked a few weeks ago (thank you!), here's a PayPal option
  3. How to get notifications: If you’d like to be added to my newsletter, use this SIGNUP FORM and you’ll get these recaps in your inbox!
Let’s dig in!

MAIN COURSE

Trump’s incompetence, authoritarian patterns continue with coronavirus response

In a standalone piece published yesterday, I go over Trump’s response to the coronavirus, how he made the spread inevitable, and the impact of Trump’s authoritarian impulses.

Nadler launches Barr investigation

House Judiciary Committee Chairman Jerrold Nadler sent Attorney General Bill Barr a letter last week requesting a slew of interviews and documents in preparation for Barr’s scheduled testimony at the end of March.
Most notably, Nadler requested interviews with the four career prosecutors who withdrew from Roger Stone’s case after Barr intervened to recommend a lower sentence (which Stone received): Aaron Zelinsky, Adam Jed, Michael Marando, and Jonathan Kravis. John Durham, who is leading Barr’s investigation of the origins of the Russia probe, is also on the list, as is Jessie Liu, who supervised not only Stone’s case, but also the attempted prosecution of Andrew McCabe.
“Although you serve at the president’s pleasure, you are also charged with the impartial administration of our laws. In turn, the House Judiciary Committee is charged with holding you to that responsibility.”
While it is likely that Barr won’t comply with many of these requests, Nadler may issue subpoenas directly to individuals of interest. As Democrats learned during the impeachment hearing, career officials are more likely to be forthright and honest about the Trump administration’s crimes and misdeeds.

Court rulings

McGahn’s testimony

A divided three-judge panel of the D.C. Appeals Court dismissed the House Judiciary Committee’s lawsuit against former White House Counsel Don McGahn, ruling that federal courts have no role to play in disputes between the Executive and Legislative branches. The two judges who ruled in favor of the Trump administration - Thomas Griffith and Karen Henderson - were appointed by George W. Bush and George H.W. Bush, respectively. The pair write that Congress should use other tools to try to compel McGahn’s testimony:
“Congress (or one of its chambers) may hold officers in contempt, withhold appropriations, refuse to confirm the President’s nominees, harness public opinion, delay or derail the President’s legislative agenda, or impeach recalcitrant officers.”
It should be mentioned that the majority does not mention the fact that during the impeachment trial Trump’s lawyers argued that Congress should pursue its subpoenas to executive branch witnesses in court.
Judge Judith Rogers, a Bill Clinton appointee, wrote a lengthy dissent that is worth reading in full (starting on the 58th page of this document)
“The court removes any incentive for the Executive Branch to engage in the negotiation process seeking accommodation, all but assures future Presidential stonewalling of Congress, and further impairs the House’s ability to perform its constitutional duties… Future presidents may direct wide-scale noncompliance with lawful congressional inquiries, secure in the knowledge that Congress can do little to enforce a subpoena dramatically undermining its ability to fulfill its constitutional obligations now and going forward.”

Unfair competition suit

Trump also racked up a win in an “Emoluments-adjacent” lawsuit last week: a three-judge panel of the D.C. Appeals Court united to dismiss a wine bar’s claim that President Trump's D.C. hotel is unfairly undermining the business of other venues in the city. Judge Thomas Griffith, a George W. Bush appointee, and Reagan appointee Judge Stephen Williams joined Judge Merrick Garland in the ruling.
Though it is undisputed that the wine bar has experienced a downturn since Trump took office — his gilded hotel now attracting lobbyists, advocacy groups and diplomats who used to frequent the local business — the appeals court said no evidence suggests that the president or his hotel interfered in Cork’s business.
The lawsuit “boiled down to an assertion that businesses with famous proprietors cannot compete fairly — a proposition alien to unfair-competition law,” Griffith wrote summarizing the 2017 dismissal of the case by U.S. District Judge Richard Leon.

Purge confirmed

As I explained in last Sunday’s post, Trump is seeking to purge any disloyal officials from his administration. Newly-returned staffer John McEntee is leading the search for “Never Trumpers” with the assistance of a network of conservative activists including Ginni Thomas, the wife of Supreme Court Justice Clarence Thomas. On Monday, White House spokesman Hogan Gidley confirmed that the White House is identifying employees seen as disloyal to force out of their positions.
“It’s not a secret that we want people in positions that work with this president, not against him, and too often we have people in this government—I mean the federal government is massive, with millions of people—and there are a lot people out there taking action against this president and when we find them we will take appropriate action,” Gidley said.
“Time and time again we see in the media reports from people in the bowels of the federal government working against this president...The president's been pretty clear about the fact he wants people in this administration who want to forward his agenda. Donald Trump was the only one elected. He was the only one that the American people voted for. They didn't vote for someone at any of these other agencies, any of these other departments.” he said.

Unqualified loyalists

One of those purged from the administration, DNI Joseph Maguire, was fired for allowing his top aide to brief Congress on Russia’s intervention in the 2020 election to Trump’s benefit. Last week, Trump said he will nominate Republican Rep. John Ratcliffe to fill the position - again. Trump previously announced his intent to nominate Ratcliffe in July, but withdrew the nomination five days later after members of both parties questioned his qualifications.
The current acting-DNI, Ric Grenell, can only serve until March 11 unless a permanent replacement is formally submitted to the Senate for confirmation. The Federal Vacancies Reform Act allows Grenell to remain in position throughout the confirmation process and - should Ratcliffe fail - another 210 days after. If a second person is nominated, the clock “resets” again.

The effect of Trump’s grip on intel

The NSA, CIA, and Pentagon have been urged by the White House not to share information about Russia and Ukraine with lawmakers, while the “Gang of Eight” senior members of Congress were bypassed leading up to at least one major intelligence operation. And intelligence community leaders have backed out of the public portion of the annual worldwide threats hearing, fearing Trump’s wrath if their assessments don’t align with his.
“We have an enemy of the United States that is conducting information warfare against us and our executive leadership doesn’t want to hear it, doesn’t want the Congress to hear it, and doesn’t want the people to hear it,” said former acting DNI David Gompert, who said he was “aghast” at the hiring of Grenell. “We now have a situation where the principal objective, evidently, of this acting DNI is to ensure that information about Russian interference and Russian preference for this particular president does not get out.” (Politico)
Ukrainian officials have noticed Trump’s purge and worry that efforts to force out individuals “would in the short term leave a hollowed out U.S. office in Kyiv and space for Russia to ratchet up its aggressive political influence operations.”
“Russia is getting more ambitious. They are already taking an aggressive position. Putin knows what he wants and he does not need to seek approval for his actions inside Russia let alone outside of Russia,” Danylyuk said. “There are not enough people in the administration—in the U.S. administration—to focus on Ukraine and Russia issues. A lot of people left. It will not be easy to find several counterparts.

THE SIDES

March is SCOTUS month

This month, several highly-charged issues will be heard by the Supreme Court, setting up potentially-massive changes to the legal framework of our country.
This week, Trump’s conservative appointees get their first chance to consider new curbs on abortion rights as the court examines the legality of a Louisiana law that could force two of the state’s three clinics that perform the procedure to shut down.
The case, June Medical Services v. Russo, pertains to a law passed in 2014 that requires doctors performing abortions to have admitting privileges to local hospitals. This requirement has proven to be unnecessary for clinics (an abortion rarely results in complications, and if one did, the patient would be admitted to a hospital regardless of the doctor’s privileges). And it’s so difficult to implement that when Texas passed a similar law, it shut down half the state’s clinics. (Buzzfeed News)
While it is overwhelmingly likely that five justices will vote to uphold Louisiana’s law, there is some uncertainty about how they will do so. It is possible that the Court will overrule Roe v. Wade outright. But it is at least as likely that the Court will leave Roe nominally in place while simultaneously watering down the abortion right to such a degree that it loses meaning in red states. The Court often prefers to create the impression that it will not allow the law to swing wildly according to the justices’ whims. (Vox)
Also this week, the court will hear arguments on whether Congress exceeded constitutional boundaries in 2010 when it created the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau. The Trump administration believes the independent structure of the CFPB is unconstitutional and wants the president to have more control over the agency. For instance, Trump wants to be able to fire the director at will.
A court ruling on the President's removal power could affect a multitude of independent agencies including the Federal Trade Commission, Federal Energy Regulatory Commission and Federal Reserve Board. For more than a century, Congress has been creating such agencies within the executive branch with directors who can only be removed only "for cause." (CNN)
Finally, on March 31, the high court will hear arguments in three cases involving House Democrats’ and New York state prosecutors’ attempts to obtain years of Trump’s financial records and tax returns.
Last week, Trump called for Supreme Court Justices Sonia Sotomayor and Ruth Bader Ginsburg to recuse themselves from these three cases. Ginsberg criticized Trump’s character during his 2016 campaign, though she later apologized. Trump did not explain his reasoning for calling for Sotomayor’s recusal, other than her authoring of a dissent critical of the conservative justices on the court.
“Perhaps most troublingly, the Court’s recent behavior on stay applications has benefited one litigant over all others. This Court often permits executions — where the risk of irreparable harm is the loss of life — to proceed, justifying many of those decisions on purported failures ‘to raise any potentially meritorious claims in a timely manner,’” she wrote. “Yet the Court’s concerns over quick decisions wither when prodded by the Government in far less compelling circumstances.”
What she really is saying is that the same justices who have no problem allowing condemned prisoners to be killed before legitimate questions about their cases can be resolved have no compunction in rushing to prematurely protect the Trump administration, and the president’s personal interests, from legitimate legal processes. In other words, Sotomayor is calling her conservative colleagues hypocrites who are willing to bend precedent in the pursuit of ideological goals. (Brennan Center)

Ukraine emails

The latest batch of emails released by the Department of Defense in response to a FOIA suit reveals evidence that the administration withheld from Congress during the impeachment inquiry and trial. Senior members of the Trump administration, including Secretary of State Mike Pompeo, Defense Secretary Mark Esper, and then–National Security Adviser John Bolton had all advised President Trump to release the military aid to Ukraine, but the final decision was ultimately up to Trump.
The August 26, 2019, email from a senior career Pentagon official states that there was “no ongoing interagency review process with respect to USAI [Ukraine Security Assistance Initiative],” and states clearly: “Final decision rests with POTUS.”
“Critically, the email appears to contradict the White House budget office’s stated rationale for withholding the aid,” American Oversight states. Administration officials had been instructed to tell Congress that the freeze of aid to Ukraine was necessary to allow for an “interagency process to determine the best use of such funds.” The August 26 email clearly states that no such process was in action.
“Tonight’s document release is a reminder that before they lined up parrot the president’s line on Ukraine aid, senior members of the president’s national security team unanimously disagreed with his decision to withhold aid from Ukraine,” said Austin Evers, executive director of American Oversight.
An earlier email release revealed that Secretary of State Mike Pompeo fully coordinated with Rudy Giuliani on Trump’s pressure campaign on Ukraine and the ouster of U.S. Ambassador Marie Yovanovitch.
“We now know Mike Pompeo and his aides encouraged Rudy Giuliani to deliver his bogus 'dossier' smearing Ambassador Yovanovitch during a week in 2019 when Giuliani's henchmen were stalking the ambassador in Kyiv,” American Oversight executive director Austin Evers told Yahoo News.

The House continues Ukraine probe

The Foreign Affairs Committee is reportedly at odds with pro-Trump candidate Robert Hyde, who claimed to have former Ambassador Yovanovitch under surveillance. Chairman Eliot Engel, who is investigating the alleged surveillance and threats to the Ambassador, said in an email to Hyde last month that he was “dismayed to read yesterday that you have made statements to the media which greatly exaggerate the extent of your cooperation with this investigation."
"As you know, we have expressed repeated concern that the records you previously produced contain significant gaps," the House staffers wrote. They added that it was obvious Hyde hadn't turned everything over because his batch of materials was missing records that Congress already knows about because they were turned over by Parnas, who was on the other end of the texts.
Last week, six members of Congress led by Reps. Denny Heck (WA-10) and Jim Himes (CT-04) sent a letter to World Bank Group President David Malpass requesting information about his August meeting with Zelensky in Ukraine. The lawmakers voiced concerns that the meeting could be seen as a part of Trump’s pressure campaign that resulted in his impeachment.
The lawmakers asked Malpass to disclose when he decided to visit Kyiv, whether he coordinated his trip with non-World Bank officials, the “deliverables” of the meeting, the meeting’s impact on the World Bank’s plans in Ukraine and whether they discussed Hunter Biden, Burisma or Viktor Shokin, the former Ukrainian prosecutor general who was ousted under international pressure from leaders including former Vice President Biden. (The Hill)

Russia, Russia, Russia

Last week:
  • Trump accused House Intelligence Committee Adam Schiff of leaking information about Russia’s efforts to interfere in the 2020 election, dismissed the intelligence as “exaggerated,” and refused to acknowledge that Moscow was behind similar efforts in 2016. “Schiff leaked it, in my opinion — and he shouldn’t be leaking things like that,” Mr. Trump said without evidence.
  • House Speaker Nancy Pelosi informed the public that the Trump administration “failed to provide Congress with a report on the ongoing attacks on America’s elections from foreign governments, which was required by the bipartisan FY2020 National Defense Authorization Act.”
  • It was reported that Senate Intelligence Committee Richard Burr warned Senate Homeland Security Committee Chairman Ron Johnson and Senate Finance Committee Chairman Chuck Grassley that their probe targeting Biden could aid Russian efforts to sow chaos and distrust in the U.S. political system.
  • The Washington Post reported that “U.S. officials are sitting on test results that may show how the Putin regime twice tried to kill a peaceful opponent whose close ties to the United States, and columns for The Post, are reminiscent of Jamal Khashoggi, the murdered Saudi journalist.”
  • A Russian court ordered former United States Marine Trevor Reed be detained for another six months on accusations he assaulted police officers in Moscow last year, a charge that his defense team has called “fraudulent.” Meanwhile, former Marine Paul Whelan has been in a Russian jail since 2018 on espionage accusations. Their treatment is a stark contrast from that received by celebrity rapper A$AP Rocky - when detained in Sweden, Trump dispatched his hostage envoy (and current National Security Adviser) to oversee the matter and secure Rocky’s release. No such effort has been made for the two former service members in Moscow.
  • Hopping the pond to look at Russia’s interference in the U.K.: The wife of former Russian Finance Minister and Putin-ally Vladimir Chernukhin made a £90,000 donation for a game of tennis with Prime Minister Boris Johnson. “The donation comes as Johnson continues to delay publication of a parliamentary report detailing extensive links between his party and donors with links to Russia.”

Alleged Saudi and UAE funding for Trump

Lebanese-American businessman Ahmad "Andy" Khawaja told Spectator Magazine that officials from Abu Dhabi and Saudi Arabia illegally funneled millions of dollars into Trump’s 2016 campaign. As the CEO of an online payment processing company, Khawaja claims that George Nader obtained his assistance to disguise the money using stolen identities and gift cards as under-$200 campaign contributions that are not required to be reported to the Federal Election Commission.
He remembers Nader explaining why they wanted to fund the Trump campaign. According to Khawaja, Nader said: ‘I’ve been meeting with the Trump campaign people…we have a deal with Trump: my boss, His Highness, made a deal that if we help Trump get elected, he’s going to be harsh on Iran, he’s going to take out the nuclear deal that the Obama administration made. That will cripple the Iranian economy and will sanction Iran from selling oil again. It will make it very difficult for them to compete in the oil market. That’s worth a hundred billion dollars to us. That’s the reason we cannot allow Hillary to win at any cost. She must lose.’
Khawaja says he asked: ‘But you really think he’s going to win? I mean, this is crazy.’ And he says that Nader replied: ‘His Highness is not stupid, he will never bet on a losing horse.’ The money would come from the Saudis. The Emiratis would run the operation, using data bought from the Chinese. Khawaja says that Nader told him: ‘We have all the data already, we have 10 million US consumers’ data. And we have endless money.’ The Russians were ‘on board’ too: ‘He said, “Yes, I have met with Putin already and we have a green light from him. Because Putin is on the same page with us. He wants Hillary to lose.”’
Khawaja and Nader were charged with making false statements, obstruction, and allegedly making illegal contributions to Clinton’s campaign on behalf of an unidentified foreign official. While Nader is currently in jail, Khawaja is a fugitive in the Middle East.

Cuccinelli appointment illegal

A D.C.-based federal judge ruled Sunday that President Donald Trump's appointment of Ken Cuccinelli as acting U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services director violated the Federal Vacancies Reform Act, a decision that suspends two policies Cuccinelli implemented while leading the agency. (Politico)
Three weeks after assuming his new role, Cuccinelli issued a memorandum announcing a revised policy for scheduling credible-fear interviews, the first step in the asylum process, according to the court ruling. Under the revised policy, the agency reduced the time allotted for asylum seekers to consult with others prior to their interviews.
Under Cuccinelli, USCIS also prohibited granting asylum seekers extensions of time to prepare for their credible-fear interviews, "except in the most extraordinary of circumstances." The asylum directives must be set aside, Moss ruled. (CNN)

Eric Trump’s taxpayer-funded business trip

Eric Trump visited a Trump property in development in Uruguay from January 8 to 9, 2019, a two-day business trip that cost taxpayers at least $80,786. CREW obtained records through the Freedom of Information Act today that add to the massive bill of Secret Service protection related to the Trump family’s management of the president’s business empire. The 2019 trip brings Eric Trump’s total up to at least $178,616 in taxpayer funds to work on development of the Trump Organization’s Punta Del Este property alone.

Scottish leader calls for Trump investigation

Parliamentarian Patrick Harvie, a co-leader of the Scottish Greens party, implored the government to pursue a legal order forcing Trump and the Trump Organization to reveal the funding of its multi-million dollar Scottish land acquisitions, saying there were “reasonable grounds” to suspect the U.S. president has been involved in illegal activity.
Mr Harvie said that the House of Representatives had heard testimony which stated: "We saw patterns of buying and selling that we thought were suggestive of money laundering" - with particular concern expressed about Mr Trump's golf courses in Scotland and Ireland.
He added: "Trump's known sources of income don't explain where the money came from for these huge cash transactions. There are reasonable grounds for suspecting that his lawfully obtained income was insufficient.”
"Scottish ministers can apply via the Court of Session for an unexplained wealth order, a tool designed for precisely these kinds of situations." The orders can be issued by the courts to compel their target to reveal the source of funding, and are often used to tackle suspected international money laundering.

Roger Stone

District Court Judge Amy Berman Jackson denied Stone’s request that she disqualify herself from his case for supposed “bias,” issuing a sharply-worded rebuke of the defense’s allegations: "At bottom, given the absence of any factual or legal support for the motion for disqualification, the pleading appears to be nothing more than an attempt to use the Court’s docket to disseminate a statement for public consumption that has the words 'judge' and 'biased' in it," Jackson wrote. “Judges cannot be ‘biased’ and need not be disqualified if the views they express are based on what they learned while doing the job they were appointed to do.”
Footage of Roger Stone’s interviews with prosecutors last month has been released… and the only word that can sum it up is “wow.” The entire archive can be found here, but if you are short on time Politico’s Andrew Kimmel made a supercut of the must-see moments that illustrate Stone’s true character: a narcissist who can barely control his anger at being questioned.

Stefanik broke fundraising rules

A constituent of Republican Rep. Elise Stefanik (NY-21) filed an official complaint against her with the Office of Congressional Ethics for using footage of House floor activities to raise funds for her campaign - an express violation of House rules. Stefanik has used clips of her questioning during the impeachment inquiry in fundraising emails, including one with the subject line, that read, “WATCH: I EXPOSED ADAM SCHIFF.”
In a letter sent on June 7, 2018, the House Ethics Committee reminded legislators that “rules specifically prohibit the use of footage of House Floor activities and committee proceedings for any partisan political purpose.”
“I think Rep. Stefanik’s use of video of the House hearing to solicit political contributions is a serious violation of that rule,” says Larry Noble, the former general counsel of the Federal Election Commission. “The rule is clear, and so is the guidance given by the House Ethics Committee.”
Donald K. Sherman, general counsel of the ethics watchdog Citizens for Responsibility and Ethics in Washington — a group that routinely opposes the Trump administration — agrees with that assessment. “House Ethics Committee guidance clearly prohibits Members from using video of committee proceedings for campaign purposes,” said Sherman, who was previously a high-ranking Senate attorney, “which Rep. Stefanik appears to have done nine times in the last six months.

Nunes’ lawsuits

Campaign Legal Center, a nonprofit government accountability watchdog, filed a complaint with the Office of Congressional Ethics asking for an investigation into how Rep. Devin Nunes is paying for his six separate lawsuits against media companies and critics.
The complaint says Nunes appears to be in “blatant violation of House rules,” because he would have trouble paying for all these lawsuits solely from his congressional salary of $174,000 per year. The group argues he’d only be able to pay if he received legal services for free, at a discounted rate, or based on a contingency fee, meaning the lawyer would get compensated from Nunes’ winnings if he prevails in his lawsuits.
In all of those cases, the complaint says, Nunes must disclose the legal help he is receiving by filing a legal expense fund, otherwise it would represent an illegal gift given to Nunes under congressional ethics rules. Nunes has not filed a legal expense fund with the Office of Congressional Ethics.

Immigration news

  • Washington Post: A federal appeals court in California halted the Trump administration’s “Remain in Mexico” asylum policy on Friday, removing one of the key tools the president has used to curb mass migration across the southern U.S. border. The ruling was in effect for only a few hours, however, as the judges later granted a Trump administration request for an emergency stay “pending further order of this court.” Justice Department lawyers said in court filings that 25,000 migrants have been ­waiting in Mexico and argued that they feared the ruling would lead to an influx on the southern ­border.
  • New York Times: The Justice Department said Wednesday that it had created an official section in its immigration office to strip citizenship rights from naturalized immigrants, a move that gives more heft to the Trump administration’s broad efforts to remove from the country immigrants who have committed crimes… Some Justice Department immigration lawyers have expressed worries that denaturalizations could be broadly used to strip citizenship.
    • The Coalition for Humane Immigrant Rights: "We reject any denaturalization task force that destroys citizenship as we know it and keeps every naturalized immigrant living in fear. Trump is weaponizing the DOJ to make naturalized immigrants look like second-class citizens."
  • Jurist: The US Supreme Court issued a 5-4 decision in Hernandez v. Mesa on Tuesday, holding that the parents of a Mexican child who was shot and killed by a border official have no right to seek a remedy in American civil court. The child, Jesus Hernandez, had been playing with friends in a dry culvert that straddles the US-Mexico border between El Paso, Texas and Ciudad Juarez. Border Patrol agent Jesus Mesa fired at Hernandez from the US side of the culvert, and the bullet struck the boy on the Mexican side, where he died.
  • CNN: Secretary of Defense Mark Esper faced a bipartisan grilling from lawmakers Wednesday on Capitol Hill for his decision to divert military funding to pay for the US border wall as he testifies before the House Armed Services Committee… The top Republican on the committee, Rep. Mac Thornberry, also slammed the move saying it is "substituting the judgment of the administration for the judgment of Congress," adding "I am deeply concerned about where we're headed with the constitutional issue."
  • ACLU: The American Civil Liberties Union today filed a new lawsuit challenging the Trump administration’s transfer of an additional $3.8 billion in military funds for border wall construction. Congress did not authorize the funds. “The president is doubling down on his unlawful scheme to raid taxpayer funds for a xenophobic campaign promise that is destroying national treasures, harming the environment, and desecrating tribal lands.”
  • Associated Press: President Donald Trump may not divert $89 million intended for a military construction project in Washington state to build his border wall… “Congress repeatedly and deliberately declined to appropriate the full funds the President requested for a border wall along the southern border of the United States,” [Judge] Rothstein wrote.
  • Today, Monday March 2, the Supreme Court will hear arguments in a case involving the Trump administration’s “expedited removal” of asylum seekers without allowing them a chance to take their application before a federal judge. For a detailed discussion of the case, see the ACLU and Lawfare.
  • Mother Jones: Melania Trump Got an “Einstein Visa.” Why Was It So Hard for This Nobel Prize Winner? Immigration attorneys say the Trump administration is rejecting highly qualified applicants for “genius” green cards.
submitted by rusticgorilla to Keep_Track [link] [comments]

I wrote a new, updated, more comprehensive and neutral wiki for the sub, but I guess the mods didn't want it. Here's u/garethom's guide to Birmingham.

I sent this is in a message to the mods a little while back after seeing that the existing wiki was a little out of date, really centric to certain areas and tbh, not very neutral when it came to other areas. It's my no means the end of any recommendations, but considering we have a lot of questions about what to do/see/eat/drink and where to stay or live, I thought it might be helpful.
Anyway, I haven't got a response, and I'm not even sure if any of them are even still active here, so I thought I'd just drop it here and maybe somebody can get some use out of it anyway.
I'll clarify that outside of playing for one of the American football teams currently, and having previously played for another, I'm not affiliated with any organisation mentioned herein.

About Birmingham

Birmingham is the second city (don't listen to anything Manchester says!) of the United Kingdom. It is the largest and most populous city in the United Kingdom, as well as the centre of the second largest urban area after London, with a population somewhere between 1 and 1.3 million people.
Birmingham boomed from a non-descript market town to a juggernaut of a city during the Industrial Revolution in the late 1700s/early 1800s, and is called "the first manufacturing town in the world". Although the steam engine is Birmingham's most famous invention, did you know, that amongst hundreds of other things, we're also responsible for the birth of the modern chemical industry, cotton spinning, the Baskerville typeface, building societies, powdered custard, the modern postal system, medical plaster, lawn tennis, plastic, medical use of x-rays, The Lord of the Rings, and the Football League? Well now you do!
Today, we don't manufacture so much, but we're still an important city on the global stage. We're now a centre for both the public and private service industry, and one of the most important centres of finance in the country.
We form the centre of a metropolitan area, spanning from Solihull in the south east, to Wolverhampton and the Black Country in the north west, and we make up an interesting group of people. We're a city of younger than average people, and are the UK's most ethnically diverse city, with large numbers of immigrants from Ireland, South Asia, the Caribbean and China. This make up has majorly shaped the city we live in today.
Whether you're visiting for a day or two, or you're a born and bred Brummie, Birmingham is still a city that can amaze you.
And yes... it's true. We do have more canals than Venice.

Big Name Attractions

  • BBC Birmingham: Visitors can book tours of their working building that take you behind the scenes of their television and radio productions. There is also a visitor centre that doesn't require booking.
  • Botanical Gardens: A 15 acre selection of gardens and greenhouses containing some of the world's rarest (and in some cases, entirely unique) plants. There are also a number of exotic birds.
  • Cadbury World: The world famous chocolate manufacturer was founded in Bournville. There are exhibits on the history of chocolate, the making of chocolate, the story of the Cadbury family, and if you hadn't guessed by now, a massive Cadbury shop.
  • LegoLand Discovery Centre: A newly-opened, kid centric day out based entirely on the world famous, colourful bricks.
  • Library of Birmingham: This striking building opened in 2013 is the largest public library in the United Kingdom, and the largest "public cultural space" in Europe and hosts a number of nationally and internationally significant collections.
  • National Sea Life Centre: Even with our extensive canal network, perhaps not the most appropriate location, but still... A giant aquarium with a range of sea and river life, from sharks, to penguins, to otters.
  • Sarehole Mill: A working water mill that has played a significant park in the history of both the industry and literature of Birmingham. Matthew Boulton, one of the fathers of the industrial revolution performed experiments there, and Lord of the Rings author, J. R. R. Tolkien lived just a stones throw from the mill. It is located in the Shire Country Park, named for its influence on the location of that name in the aforementioned books.
  • Thinktank: A family-oriented science experience with a focus on Birmingham's manufacturing and industrial history. You can see real WWII era aircraft, steam trains, and the world's oldest working steam engine. There's also a planetarium.

Smaller Attractions

  • Aston Hall: The "leading example of the Jacobean prodigy house" has a storied local history, from the Civil War-era onwards.
  • Back to Backs: The "city's last surviving court of back-to-back houses". Get a feel for life amongst the common folk of the city during the population boom of the Industrial Revolution.
  • Blakesley Hall: One of the oldest buildings in the city, and an archetypal example of Tudor architecture, originally owned by the famed Smalbroke family.
  • Coffin Works: A restored factory that historically manufactured brass fittings, and, you guessed it, coffins, including those of famed statesmen and members of the royal family.
  • Museum of the Jewellery Quarter: Step inside a "'time capsule' of a jewellery workshop" and learn about the 200+ year history of the Jewellery Quarter.
  • Pen Museum: The only museum dedicated to the pen trade in the UK, learn how Birmingham became the heart of the world pen industry.
  • Selly Manor: Originally the manor house of Bournbrook, it was acquired by the Cadbury family in the early 1900s and moved to be the heart of their model village, Bournville.
  • Soho House: A large house containing primarily a celebration of the life of famed industrialist Matthew Boulton and his peers in the Lunar Society.
  • Winterbourne House & Garden: A seven acre botanic garden of the University of Birmingham.

Food & Drink

Birmingham is a city quickly gaining a world-class reputation for food, with an exploding independent scene backed up by an enviable selection of fine dining options.
Fine Dining You may have heard that Birmingham has more Michelin-starred restaurants than any UK city outside of London, and that's (sort of, if you're including Solihull) true!
With five (strictly four) restaurants boasting a star, Birmingham has plenty for those desiring a fine dining experience.
Purnell's, ran by regular TV face Glyn Purnell, and Adam's are both located in the city centre. Simpsons is just a mile-and-a-bit outside the centre in leafy Edgbaston, and Carters of Moseley is just a little further out, in, well, Moseley. The most recently awarded star goes to Peel's, located in the Hampton Manor hotel in Hampton in Arden, a quick drive from Birmingham Airport.
But it's not all about those famous stars. There's also several restaurants that make the Michelin Guide. Asha's (Indian), Opus (European), The Wilderness (British/European), Lasan (Indian), Waters (European), The Boot Inn (European/Fusion), Opheem (Indian), Folium (British/European), and Harborne Kitchen (British/European) are all places you're almost guaranteed some good eating!
Street Food & Independents While the Michelin-club get all the plaudits, many prefer Birmingham's proud independent food scene for a cheaper, more relaxed meal.
The jewel in the crown is Digbeth Dining Club. The now three-day-a-week event sees an area in Digbeth in the centre of Birmingham closed off and populated by some of the countries finest streetfood vendors for a festival of food, drink and music. Many of the regulars have been crowned winners of something in the various country-wide streetfood competitions in recent years, and you'll get anything from Indian snacks, decadent waffles, slow cooked BBQ, and mouth-watering cheesecakes to award winning burgers. Additionally, in a very similar vein, is the much more recent Hawker Yard.
Looking for a burger? You're in luck. There's Original Patty Men (who are so renowned, Drake opted to miss out on the Brit Awards to eat their burgers) and The Meat Shack both located in the city centre that make some of the best burgers you'll ever taste, and have a great selection of beers to go with them.
Thanks to the city's impressive Chinatown, you're guaranteed some good authentic Chinese food. Our recommendation? Head to Peach Garden or Look In and order a selection of roasted meats (just look for the hanging ducks in the window, you won't miss them!)
Perhaps Birmingham's most world famous offering to the culinary world is the Balti. Named for the thin-pressed steel dish it's served in more than any particular method of cooking, the Balti is a garlic and onion heavy curry that is cooked over high heat, rather than simmering all day. If that sounds enticing to you, then I've got good news.
Birmingham is famed for the Balti Triangle, an area around Sparkbook, Sparkhill and Moseley that has an eye-wateringly high concentration of restaurants serving Indian, Pakistani and Bangladeshi food, almost all of which serving many variations of the eponymous dish. While the Balti may have spread across the entirety of the UK, it's well known that Birmingham still has the best. Looking for a recommendation? Check out Adil's, the place that lays perhaps the strongest claim to creating the dish in the first place or Al Frash. We're also locked into an ongoing battle with Glasgow as to which city created the creamy, mild curry, the Chicken Tikka Masala. Added bonus? Many of the city's balti houses are BYOB.
Outside of those mentioned, there really is something for those that want something a little different. The Karczma serves authentic Polish food in amazing decor. Bonehead is the place to go for fried chicken. If you're not feeling a full three course balti, Zindiya offers amazing Indian street food. Loaf is a co-operatively ran bakery and cookery school that offer literally the best sausage rolls in the world. Whatever cuisine takes your fancy, you will find a restaurant in Birmingham cooking it to the highest quality.
If there's anything that will force you to make plans to visit Birmingham again, it's the food.
Drinking And what d'you know, it's not just great food here, but great drink too!
In the city centre, you're spoiled for choice. There's a Brewdog bar, serving a range of beers from the eponymous brewery alongside a smorgasbord of guest brewers. Just opposite is Cherry Reds (they also have a location in Kings Heath), serving craft beers in a cafe atmosphere. Located in a former, guess what, the Post Office Vaults invites you to take a look through their "Beer Bible" and select from hundreds of beers from around the world. Purecraft serves beers from the renowned Purity Brewing Company, and the food is amazing too.
Around what was formerly a financial district, you'll find a lot of popular bars in attractive buildings, such as The Old Joint Stock, The Lost and Found and The Cosy Club. In the Jewellery Quarter, you'll find the reasonably priced 1000 Trades (usually with a pop-up dishing out great food) and further afield, the Plough in Harborne.
Cocktails more your thing? You won't miss out. The Alchemist, Fumo, Ginger's and Gas Street Social all serve proper cocktails in trendy atmospheres.
On the same street in Stirchley and Cotteridge, you will find two of the countries highest-rated off-licences. Cotteridge Wines has been voted The Best Bottle Shop in England for five years running, and Stirchley Wines, just a few minutes walk away, is held in similarly high regard. Both have been listed in RateBeer's top four locations in the country.

Sport

Birmingham is famous as a sporting city. The Football League, the world's first league football competition, was founded in 1888 by Birmingham resident, and Aston Villa director William McGregor.
Along with the aforementioned Aston Villa, Birmingham is also home to another of the oldest football teams in the country, Birmingham City. Birmingham City's Ladies play at the top level of Women's football. The football season runs between August and May.
Edgbaston Cricket Ground is home to Warwickshire County Cricket Club, but is also more prominently used for Test matches, One Day Internationals and Twenty20 Internationals. The County Cricket season runs between April and September. The Twenty20 season runs between July and September.
Birmingham and the nearby areas are home to two PGA standard golf courses; The Belfry, which has hosted the Ryder Cup more than any other venue, and the Forest of Arden, a regular host of tournaments on the PGA European Tour.
Arena Birmingham, formerly known as the National Indoor Arena, has hosted a number of World and European indoor athletics championships, and the Alexander Stadium in Perry Barr is the headquarters of UK Athletics, and the home of the Birchfield Harriers, which counts a number of elite international athletes amongst its members.
The first ever game of lawn tennis was played in Birmingham in 1859 and the Birmingham Classic, played annually at the Edgbaston Priory Club is one of only three UK tennis tournaments on the WTA Tour.
There are two professional Rugby Union teams in Birmingham and the surrounding areas. Moseley Rugby Football Club play in the National League 1, and Birmingham & Solihull Pertemps Bees play in the Midlands Premier division. The Rugby Union season typically runs between September and April.
Birmingham is also home to the oldest British American football team, the Birmingham Bulls and the most successful team in University American football, the Birmingham Lions at the University of Birmingham. The Tamworth Phoenix, the current BAFA National League champions, are located in nearby Coleshill, and the Sandwell Steelers are located in the Black Country. The BAFA National Leagues season typically runs between April and August and the University season typically runs between October and January.
The Birmingham Bandits play in the National Baseball League, the top level of competition in the country. The season typically runs between April and August.
Birmingham will host the 2022 Commonwealth Games.

Entertainment

Film For those that want to catch a movie, there is, as you might expect, a range of chain cinemas in dozens of locations across the city in which you can catch the latest release.
But if you're looking for something really special? Why not check out The Electric, the UK's oldest working cinema?
Of course, they show the latest blockbusters, but they also show classic movies and special events throughout the year.
Music Whatever your preference, there's a good bet that Birmingham has had an impact.
We have the City of Birmingham Symphony Orchestra playing at the Symphony Hall for those with a more refined ear.
There are regular jazz festivals across the city and surroundings through the year.
Perhaps you've heard of the small time bands Black Sabbath, Judas Priest, Led Zeppelin and Napalm Death? Birmingham is the home to metal, and it's an influence that is still obvious today. You'll find local bands playing the full spectrum of metal at music pubs across the city.
If you want to check out a band on tour, we've got arenas that range in size from the huge (Arena Birmingham, Genting Arena) to the more modest (Hare & Hounds, HMV Institute) and those in-between (O2 Academy).
Theatre The Repertory Theatre is the UK's longest-established "producing theatre" and the Alexandra and Hippodrome are the go-to places to see shows on tour.
Those looking for a particularly classy night out can choose from the Birmingham Royal Ballet, resident at the Hippodrome, or the Birmingham Opera Company, known for their avant garde performances in non-typical spaces.
Museums & Galleries Birmingham Museum & Art Gallery is the big one. A notable collection of Pre-Raphaelite work and the Staffordshire Hoard are probably the stand outs that it's known for, but there's a temporary exhibition space that hosts events like student exhibitions from local universities.
The Barber Institute of Fine Arts is located on the campus of the University of Birmingham, and was one of only five galleries outside London to receive five stars for having "Outstanding collections of international significance", and this relatively modest sized gallery hosts works by the likes of Vincent van Gogh, Claude Monet, Auguste Rodin and J. M. W. Turner and has one of the world's largest coin collections.
If contemporary art is more your thing, then the Ikon Gallery in Brindley Place is for you, hosting rotating exhibitions throughout the year.
The mac, located in Cannon Hill Park is an art gallery with rotating exhibitions that also hosts plays, concerts and film showings.
For further Museums & Galleries see the "Attractions" section.
Nightlife As a young city, there's plenty of places in the city to while the night away.
Broad Street is Birmingham's most well known area. It's a long street with very popular, relatively "bog-standard" bars and clubs, with large dancefloors and loud, popular music. PRYZM is the largest nightclub in the city, and Grosvenor Casino, open 24 hours, is nearby.
You'll most likely find single 18-25 year olds along this busy street just a few minutes walk from the very centre of the city.
Birmingham's Gay Village is also well established, with Nightingales being arguably the biggest name. Nearby, the Arcadian hosts a number of smaller bars and clubs.
The Jewellery Quarter offers more intimate nightlife options, and you're more likely to find a slightly older clientele sipping cocktails and listening to live bands than on their feet on a dancefloor.
Digbeth is where the cool people go in search of more underground fare. DJs and producers playing House, Techno (including the world famous "Birmingham Sound"), Dubstep, Garage and Drum & Bass congregate in the clubs in this area, catering to those that are happy to go all night. If you want to go even further off the beaten track, check out PST where you're likely to find Listening Sessions, showcasing a range of music from local producers.
Shopping The Bullring is the major shopping centre in Birmingham. It is one of Europe's largest and houses just one of four Selfridges department stores, housed in an iconic building. There are a number of stores selling fashion, cosmetics, toys and gifts and food.
The Bull Ring markets see 140 stallholders offering fresh fruit and vegetables, meats and fish, and basically every non-food item you can think of.
The Jewellery Quarter is Europe's largest concentration of businesses involved in the jewellery trade, which produces 40% of all the jewellery made in the UK.
The Great Western Arcade is a Grade II listed row of shops that cater almost entirely to independent retailers where you're almost guaranteed to find something unique.

Weather

We're a relatively temperate city, in that it rarely gets super cold, and rarely gets super hot. In the summer months, you can expect a twenty four hour swing from around 11°C(52°F) to 23°C(73°F), and in the winter months, anywhere between 0°C(32°F) and 7°C(45°F).
We get roughly 10-13 rainy days per month throughout the year.
Compared to other UK cities, we are relatively snowy, due to our inland position and high elevation, however, it rarely snows to a degree that it causes problems.

Environment

Birmingham is, perhaps surprisingly given its unfair reputation, an outstandingly green city. We have a stunning 571 parks in the city, more than any other European city.
Sutton Park is the biggest park in the city, and is Europe's largest urban park outside of a capital city. Around a quarter of the former Royal Forest is covered by ancient woodlands, and there are a number of large ponds and pools. It is relatively common to see deer and exmoor ponies in the less busy parts of the park. There are several sporting events held in the park throughout the year.
The Lickey Hills are home to a Green Flag awarded country park that offer picturesque views of the city of Birmingham, and are home to several species of deer, badgers and around ninety bird species, and some believe this favoured haunt of J. R. R. Tolkien formed the inspiration for the Shire in his famed The Lord Of The Rings series.
Cannon Hill Park is a 250 acre area consisting of woodland, grassland and several large ponds. There are areas for soccer, boating, fishing, tennis and mini-golf.

Travel

Due to its centralised location, Birmingham is well placed for transport. It is served by the M5, M6 (famed for the Gravelly Hill Interchange, more commonly known as Spaghetti Junction), M40 and M42 motorways.
Birmingham Airport (actually located in Solihull), is an international airport, with flights to and from to many destinations in Europe, North America, the Caribbean, Africa, the Middle East and Asia.
Birmingham New Street is the largest railway station outside of London and serves locations across the country. Snow Hill and Moor Street act as the northern termini for trains coming from London Marylebone.
Buses are mainly administered by National Express, and the West Midlands bus route 11, also known as the Birmingham Outer Circle, is the longest urban bus route in Europe at 27 miles, taking around three hours to complete.
Uber operates within Birmingham.

Living In Birmingham

Many times we're asked here on brum "where should I live", "is area X ok to live in", etc. Much like everything else in Birmingham, there is a lot of variety. Houses can range from cheap as chips to pretty expensive, and each area of the city has its own up and downsides. It's not so easy to divide Birmingham by distinct areas of desirability, and some of the most expensive and sought after suburbs border those that aren't as popular.

Central Birmingham

Living in central Birmingham will be similar to living in the centre of any other big city, if you've ever done that. There will always be something to do on right on your doorstep, the social opportunities are immense, and your commute can be but a short walk to the office. Of course, this is often at the expense of a smaller, more expensive property, greater noise and everywhere is pretty busy 24/7. There are a number of distinct "regions" in the city centre.
Brindley Place & Surrounding Areas Likely the priciest part of the city centre to live in, but there are often more than small flats available. Penthouses, townhouses and large apartments are more common in this area.
Average property price: Anywhere from ~£150,000 to £1m+ Brindley Place on Streetcheck
Digbeth An area still undergoing gentrification, but also a focal point for up and coming independents in business, food, arts and culture. Most, if not all, properties in Digbeth will be flats. Most of Digbeth is a five minute walk to the centre of the city.
Average property price: £158,024 Digbeth on Streetcheck
Jewellery Quarter Great for food and drink, the Jewellery Quarter, while still a stronghold in the UK jewellery industry, is fast becoming one of the "cooler" areas to live in the city. Most, if not all, properties in the Jewellery Quarter will be flats.
Average property price: ~£200,000-250,000 Jewellery Quarter on Streetcheck

North Birmingham

North Birmingham has a large swing in terms of lifestyle. Some areas closer to the city centre are more economically deprived, whereas further away, the likes of Sutton Coldfield can boast some of the most expensive and most desirable locations in the Midlands. The transport links are, to some, an attraction to living in North Birmingham, usually being just minutes from several junctions on the M6 and M5.
Aston Aston as a settlement is very old, and has a real mix of history, ranging from the medieval to Jacobean to early 1900s. Most properties in Aston are terraced houses.
Average property price: £107,137 Aston on Streetcheck
Erdington Lying between the city centre and it's more expensive neighbour, Erdington is fast becoming a desirable location for those priced out of Sutton Coldfield. There is a range of properties from detached housing to flats.
Average property price: £163,075 Erdington on Streetcheck
Handsworth An "on the rise" area that can boast perhaps the longest list of famous residents in the whole city. There are a wide range of properties from detached housing to terraced houses.
Average property price: £144,484 Handsworth on Streetcheck
Sutton Coldfield A "Royal Town" and the fourth-least deprived area in the country, Sutton Coldfield is renowned as a very affluent area with many attractions. There are a range of properties from terraced houses to very large detached houses.
Average property price: £314,808 although houses can and do regularly top £3m+ Sutton Coldfield on Streetcheck

East Birmingham

East Birmingham is home to a diverse population, and a relatively green area stretching from the city centre to neighbouring Solihull, and is quickly finding itself a niche as younger folk priced out of Solihull move to a desirable location between the leafy town and Birmingham's centre.
Bordesley Green Traditionally an area popular with immigrants, and mostly consists of terraced houses.
Average property price: £122,712 Bordesley Green on Streetcheck
Stechford Mostly terraced housing with a tonne of local ameneties and is cut almost in two by the River Cole and has a large nature reserve running through it.
Average property price: £150,085 Stechford on Streetcheck
Yardley & Sheldon An historically old suburb of Birmingham, with a dedicated conservation area and many local ameneties. There are a range of properties from detached houses to a small number of flats and apartments.
Average property price: £162,601 Yardley & Sheldon on Streetcheck

South Birmingham

The south of Birmingham is home to some of the "coolest" suburbs that are quickly gaining popularity, seated between the city centre and what you might call "countryside" towards Warwickshire.
Hall Green Encompassing much of the Tolkien trail, this suburb borders Shirley in Solihull.
Average property price: £209,923 Hall Green on Streetcheck
Kings Heath, Stirchley and Cotteridge These three closely related suburbs are quickly becoming seen as an affordable alternative to Moseley.
Average property price: £211,276 Kings Heath on Streetcheck
Moseley With a real "village" feel, there are many renowned drinking holes and eateries, with a large range of property types.
Average property price: £276,533 Moseley on Streetcheck
Sparkhill Home to a large population of immigrants, it's not surprising that Sparkhill is home to much of the famed "Balti Triangle". Most of the properties are terraced houses.
Average property price: £142,394 Sparkhill on Streetcheck

West Birmingham

As you move away from the city centre towards the Black Country, you'll come across some of the city's most sought-after locations for both young and old alike.
Edgbaston A very affluent suburb that is also home to much of the University of Birmingham campus. There are a number of very large houses, but also a large number of flats and terraced houses. Houses can and do regularly go for £1m+
Average property price: £301,851 Edgbaston on Streetcheck
Harborne A Victorian-era suburb with a large amount of terraced and semi-detached housing, located between Edgbaston and Quinton.
Average property price: £278,266 Harbone on Streetcheck
Selly Oak The majority of residents in this suburb are students at Birmingham's universities. As such, it has many transport links to the city centre. Most of the properties are terraced houses.
Average property price: £221,046 Selly Oak on Streetcheck
Quinton This green suburb basically forms the very western border of the city before you enter Sandwell and Dudley. Most properties are semi-detached.
Average property price: £258,077 Quinton on Streetcheck

Outside the city

Birmingham is part of the greater West Midlands conurbation, so it can be used as a hub for exploring the region easily.
Solihull is situated on the south-eastern edge of Birmingham. Solihull is an affluent town with a mid-sized town centre, and a number of smaller villages located more rurally.
Coventry can be reached via the M6 or A45, and is roughly a half an hour to fourty minute drive from the city centre.
Stratford-Upon-Avon, famed for being the home of William Shakespeare, is located roughly an hour away from the city centre.
Warwick, the home of Warwick Castle, is located near Royal Leamington Spa, and is about an hour by car from the city centre.
The Cotswolds, a designated Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty, can be quickly reached, anywhere from one to two hours away from the city centre.
Worcester and the Malvern Hills, a designated Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty, can be reached via the M5, around an hour and a half from the city centre.
On the western edge of the city, the Black Country, consisting of Dudley, Sandwell, Walsall and Wolverhampton can be found.
Further out west, the Shropshire Hills, an Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty can be found.
To the north of the city, Cannock Chase, a large, heavily wooded Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty is located.
submitted by garethom to brum [link] [comments]

I just spent the last 40 nights in Hell.

I spent the last 40 nights in Hell, gambling with the Devil for my best friend’s life.
My name is Holly. I have a best friend named Jude. You may already be familiar with our story, but if you’re just now joining this party, here’s a brief rundown of what you need to know.
Two months ago we went down into the tunnels below Greenwood Cemetery in Decatur, Illinois. I woke up at sunset five days later with a mysterious bloody staff and no memory of what happened in between. Something was coming up out of the tunnels after me. Jude was gone. In the following weeks, I was stalked by shadows and attacked by a creature that could mimic your loved ones and choke the life from your lungs. Within the staff hid a shadow that drank my blood and, in return, protected me as I ran from the monsters and searched for Jude. The ghosts of the land and the town rose up all around me, giving me few answers and more questions. I glimpsed Jude’s hand everywhere, in trails of yarn leading to strange clues, in writing on the mirror, in a mud-coated figure that stood between me and the face-changing demon that came for me in the night. She may be dead, but some part of her is alive and still fighting, and I’ve sworn to find and save her if I can. She spoke through me while I lay in a trance on a hypnotist’s couch, giving me cryptic instructions on how to open a secret door to find what was lost. I left messages and protections in place, hoping that if I didn’t come back, someone would find them and carry on the fight. Then I went to find the door.
Jude’s instructions were as follows.
“To find what was lost, rise in the dark of night by light of the full moon. Paint thyself with red of blood and black of soot. Adorn thyself with jewels as gifts for the spirits. Bring no weapon, for no weapon shall pass the first gate. Seek ye out the blasted tree in the village of the dead. Bring drink as libation to pour among the roots and nourish thine mother. Bring food as offering to burn and delight the nose of thine father. When the moon is at her darkest, knock three times upon the door, and the door will open.”
I thought about it hard while I made my preparations. Glowsticks, matches, Clif bars, bottled water, a notebook, a compass, the list goes on. I prepared like I was going into the wilderness for a month. The reality would prove to be closer to that than I would have liked, but I didn’t know that yet.
Loosely translated, I figured that the instructions meant that the process of opening the door would take two weeks, from full moon to new moon. The blasted tree in the village of the dead had to be the huge tree in the cemetery that got struck by lightning. I noticed it the very first time we went there, particularly the way the charred bark and dead wood resembled the outline of a door. If I was correct, an offering of unspecified food and beverage had to be made under the light of the full moon, and then in a couple of weeks when the moon was dark, three knocks would open a door in the trunk where the bark was blasted off. However, when I looked up the moon phases, I found a loophole. The full moon was due for an eclipse in the early hours of the morning. There was no way to be certain, but I was betting that I could get that door open in one night.
I walked to the cemetery in darkness that was broken only by the light of the moon and the occasional passing car. The streets were quiet. I took Wormwood with me. I wasn’t sure if the staff counted as a weapon, but I felt naked without it. My backpack hung heavy from my shoulders. I held Jude’s face in the front of my mind and told myself that no matter what happened once I passed through that door, I was going in the right direction.
My heart thumped in my chest as I climbed the hills that lay between me and the tree. Whether it was from exertion or fear or some mix thereof, I couldn’t say. I had a foil wrapped slab of roast beef, shining with rainbow oils, and a bottle of good merlot in my backpack.
When I got to the tree, I knew I was right. The air felt heavy, pregnant with promise. The outline of the door was even clearer in the moonlight. I could make out the seams of it sunken deeply into the wood.
I set down my backpack and took out the offerings along with a deep, calming breath. Then I poured the wine over the gnarled roots. The dry earth drank it in greedily, leaving nothing but a blood-dark stain and the sharp scent of fermented grapes. Then I took a lighter to the meat. I expected to have to hold it there, but it blazed up like dry tinder, and I dropped it quickly when it singed my finger tips. It was ash within seconds. The smell of roasting meat drifted up to my nose, making my belly gurgle. I couldn’t remember the last time I had fed myself. Too much to think about. Didn’t matter.
The ash drifted against the dead white wood and disappeared. That had to be a good sign. My offerings had been accepted. I stared breathlessly at the tree trunk. Then, like a lit fuse, a spark of blue appeared, tracing the outline of the door. Once it had made the whole circuit, the outline glowed gently, almost invitingly.
All I could do was wait.
The eclipse wasn’t until early morning. I had a long night ahead of me.
I decided to take a walk around the graveyard. The shadow of Greenwood had fallen so heavily across my life in the past month that I could hardly think of anything else, and yet I still had spent precious little time in the actual cemetery. I wandered up and down steep hills between towering monuments and silent mausoleums, watching me with gaping dark windows like empty eye sockets. I purposely avoided the steep hill overlooking the place where the tunnel entrance lay until I had exhausted everything else. I passed the Egyptian obelisk that towered over the Civil War graves and stood at the edge of the incline. The gap in the fence was cast in shadow, the new growth on the trees surrounding it and obscuring it from view. I frowned when I saw tiny lights dancing in the undergrowth in the tree line. Surely it was too early for fireflies to be out. And the lights were the wrong color, silvery blue instead of the warm yellow of the lightning bugs I had grown up chasing.
Once I had seen those, I saw them everywhere. They were all around, glowing in the treetops and out of nooks and crannies in roots and tombstones. They drifted like pollen on a summer breeze. They were beautiful. One floated right past me, and I followed it to a hollow in a tree where it lit and stayed. I moved softly so as not to startle it away, whatever it might be.
There was a tiny glass bottle nestled in the hole in the tree. The light danced around it. I reached out without really intending to. I just had the strongest, strangest desire to touch it…….
My trance was broken by a low, guttural growl coming from the sea of white gravestones behind me. I whirled, heart thumping. All was quiet for just long enough for me to think maybe I was imagining things. Then a twig snapped loudly from the opposite direction.
I clutched the staff. Dead leaves crunched softly. I caught the shine of an eye out there in the darkness. A hulking black shape moved swiftly from the cover of a tombstone to the cover of a tree. A low rumble ramped up into a full snarl, echoing off monuments. It sounded like it was right in my ear. I turned and ran.
Heavy footsteps thudded on the ground behind me as I fled through the cemetery, my backpack thumping against my back. The staff was warming up in my hands. I scanned frantically for somewhere to hide, something to climb. A tall stone shape loomed out of the night right in front of me, something grey and knobbly that towered over ten feet in the air. A bloodcurdling howl rang out right behind me, and I felt displaced air whoosh past my ankle with the audible snap of jaws just barely missing me. I flung the straps of my backpack off my shoulders, dropping it heavily. I heard a startled yip and a thump as it struck something solid, then I was throwing myself at the tall monument, fingers scrabbling for holds in the rough stone. I think I levitated by pure fear, because I was climbing onehanded while trying to hang on to the staff. Somehow my feet found purchase, and I scrambled up out of reach, making it to a flat place on top with Wormwood still in my grasp. I looked down.
A massive dark form leapt against the monument in a frenzy, bellowing and howling, claws scratching against the stone. It looked like an enormous dog, but it stood nearly upright on its hind legs, its shoulders huge and powerful, like some kind of wolf-man hybrid out of a cheesy horror movie. Only this was real. I slammed the butt of the staff downward, aiming for its head, but it turned and caught it with powerful jaws, nearly yanking me off my perch. The staff slid out of my hands. I had an awful second of panic, but then my arm went numb as a warm shadow flowed up my arm to wrap around my neck, shivering. Wormwood hid itself underneath the curtain of my hair, pressing against me like a terrified puppy.
The dog-like creature on the ground prowled around the base of the monument a couple of times before giving one last thwarted snarl and loping off into the night, dragging my staff in its mouth like an oversized bone.
I stayed on my perch. I was shaking as badly as Wormwood was. The thing I had climbed didn’t look like any tombstone I had ever seen. It looked, in fact, like a stone chair lifted ridiculously high off the ground on a pillar that was carved in the shape of a twisted tree trunk covered in vines. There were letters carved into the seat, but it was too dark to make them out.
Just when I began to consider climbing down, the smell of rotten eggs and burning plants drifted upwards and the ground at the base of the chair split open. Thick tendrils of something so black it absorbed the moonlight slid out of the cracks, twining around the trunk, reach upwards, creeping towards me. The stone where it touched turned red hot in seconds, glowing beneath the darkness that oozed up towards me. I desperately gauged the distance from here to the ground, weighing the likelihood of a broken bone against whatever would happen once those creeping things reached me.
The stone of the chair began to radiate an unpleasant amount of heat through the soles of my shoes.
I made up my mind to jump, but when I braced myself a tendril lashed upwards and wrapped around my ankle.
Then, pain.
It arced up my spine, lanced through my veins, burst from the tips of my fingers and my eyes and the ends of my hair. Ripping, tearing, searing pain as if I was being dragged out of my skin, flesh stretching and popping and rending around me. I screamed, over and over, but the pain did not stop or lessen. It grew. I couldn’t comprehend how it could get worse, and yet it did, sending wave after wave over and through me, scorching me, scouring me clean of anything but unending, unrelenting pain.
Then everything stopped, and I fell to the floor somewhere…..else.
I took a moment to catch my breath. My palms and face were pressed against a cool tile floor that was the color of a really good steak – red and marbled with streaks of white. I sat up. I could feel Wormwood hiding underneath my hair, clinging to the back of my neck. It felt like little sticky caterpillar feet against my skin. I looked around.
There was a boy standing at an elegant little bar against the wall, frozen in the middle of pouring something sticky and purple out of a crystal decanter, looking at me curiously.
He could have been anywhere from sixteen to thirty. He had one of those faces. Smooth as porcelain and just as pale, as if it had never been touched by the greedy rays of the sun. He was dressed in simple, tailored black clothing, the cut of which screamed expensive. His dark hair was cut with razor precision in that fashionable style you see all the men wearing these days, sharply shaved sides fading upwards to a longer top that was swept to one side, a few wavy locks escaping to dangle over his high forehead. Cheekbones to die for. His hands and forearms were laced with abstract black lines inked into his white skin, and the flickering light from the nearby fireplace made them appear to be moving lazily. His feet were bare, covered in the same tattoos. His eyes were a startling shade of crimson.
He put down the decanter and spread his tattooed hands wide, his red eyes crinkling with good humor.
“Welcome to the Devil’s lair,” He said. “I do love unexpected company. Won’t you have a seat?”
I stared at him, ignoring the fireside chair he was pointing to.
“You’re a devil?” I asked stupidly.
He laughed. It was a rich, kind sound that invited me to laugh along with him rather than feel laughed at by him.
“My dear, I’m the Devil. Capital D, if you know what I mean.” He dropped one eyelid in a roguish wink.
I gaped at him. He spun on his heel, back to the bar, still talking as he mixed himself a drink.
“In all seriousness, though, that would be my most oft-used nickname. Funny story, did you know that I’m where the term ‘nickname’ originated? Old Nick, that’s what they call me, among many other things. Some more flattering than others. Prince of Darkness. Lord of the Flies – that one’s just a fancy term for shit eater, you know. Morning Star, Mephistopheles, the Great Deceiver, the Father of Lies, Satan. Take your pick.” He danced over on bare feet, swishing a martini around in its glass, and gave me a courtly bow. “Lucifer. At your service.” He straightened up and plopped a whole eyeball into the martini glass, bloody pink stalk and all. He took a deep sip and closed his unnerving scarlet eyes, licking his lips with a contented sigh. “Ahh, that’s the stuff.”
The eyeball swiveled in the clear liquor and looked at me. It was cornflower blue. I gagged. I looked up to see him watching me with a twinkle in his own eye.
“Oh, where are my manners?” He asked archly. “Can I offer you a drink?”
I swallowed. The barely-there tickle of Wormwood at the nape of my nape steadied me. Reminded me to bite down and get my guard up. I was really in the lion’s den now. Everything leading up to this had just been practice.
“I had you pegged for more of a scotch guy,” I said. “I’ll have whiskey. Two fingers. Neat.”
His eyebrow lifted, and the corner of his mouth twitched. The overwhelming presence of him eased a little. I found I could breathe again, without ever having realized how hard it was before. I had the sense that I had just passed some kind of test. For what I had no idea, but I was betting it wouldn’t be the last. Okay. I could do this. It was just a drink. Just friendly drink with the Devil. No big deal.
I reached up underneath my hair to stroke one finger against Wormwood. It hummed reassuringly against me, warm and crackly like static on a scarf fresh out of the dryer. I took a deep breath and sat down in the less threatening of the pair of wing backed leather armchairs before the fire. While Satan himself clinked around at the bar and poured me a drink, I took the opportunity to take a good look around.
The Devil’s self-proclaimed lair looked remarkably like a rather classy gent’s study. It was spacious yet cozy, the fire on the massive hearth throwing warm light across the floor, the walls lined with leatherbound books. Apparently Lucifer was quite the reader. He had titles from both ends of the spectrum and all things in between. Machiavelli, Rowling, Darwin, Bukowski, Milton, King, Tolstoy, Chaucer, they all had their place on his shelf. Maybe this was where books went after they were burned. The ceiling was so high that it disappeared in shadows before I could tell where it began. One side of the room was taken up by a massive mahogany desk. The other was dominated by a four poster bed big enough for Andre the Giant to impersonate a starfish in.
“Try this,” The Devil said at my elbow, startling me.
He offered me an exquisitely cut glass that was brimming with amber liquid.
“I wasn’t sure whose fingers we were measuring by,” he offered by way of explanation. He crossed to the other armchair and seated himself across from me.
“I thought the Devil never sleeps,” I said, nodding at the ridiculous bed.
“It’s not for sleeping,” he answered. Deadpan, he lifted his refilled glass to his lips and licked a drip of clear liquor from the rim with a forked, very red tongue.
I flushed and took a sip of my drink. It was…..well, I think it probably ruined whiskey for me for the rest of my life. It tasted like you think whiskey will when you’re young, before you actually try it. All smoke and sin and fire. It tasted like Ireland in a bottle. It tasted like green hills and fog and the breeze blowing in off a restless sea. It tasted like whiskey ought to taste.
I gave an involuntary shudder of pleasure. My eyelids flickered shut as a delicious warmth crept through my veins and my tense muscles relaxed for what felt like the first time in my life.
When I opened my eyes, he was watching me with the smug look of a man showing off his first sports car.
“That’s some damn good whiskey,” I told him.
“And an even better chair.”
I looked down. The chair was nice, buttery soft leather in a color like coffee with plenty of cream. I rubbed my thumb across the arm and noticed a dark spot on it. I peered closer. It looked like someone had taken a permanent marker and drawn a heart with an arrow through it that said MOM. You know, like one of those old timey tattoos. I froze. I remembered seeing a post on Reddit awhile back, a picture of a pair of gloves made by the infamous serial killer, Ed Gein.
The leather of the arm had freckles on it. I was sitting in a chair made of human skin.
I forced myself to stay seated. My skin was crawling. The Devil grinned broadly at me, and the sly glint in his gaze was clearer now. I felt a sharp pinch of anger somewhere underneath the fear and disgust. He was mocking me. Treating me like an honored guest while he garnished his drink with eyeballs and seated me on flayed human flesh. He was seeing what it would take to horrify me, to break my composure.
I tilted my chin up. I hadn’t come this far to run screaming now.
“The tattoo is a nice touch.” I told him, deliberately resting my hand on the inked spot.
“Would you like to see it better?” He asked, leaning forward and snapping his fingers. “Let me bring down the chandelier.”
My heart sank as something creaked in the shadows above. I looked up, bracing myself for the next tableaux in this little show of horrors. Two pale shapes materialized out of the darkness. Bare, motionless feet. Then dangling legs. A nude, still human body was descending from the shadows above the fireplace. There were smudges of dirt and crusted blood on the cold white toes. I didn’t want to see this. I focused on Wormwood’s warmth and forced myself to keep watching as the carcass was slowly lowered. When it finally swung into full view, it felt like a freight train to the chest.
Jude’s naked, very dead body hung above me. She was suspended from a meat hook that pierced the back of her head and protruded obscenely from her mouth. Her pink hair was tangled and matted with wax drippings from the crown of black candles that ringed her head. Her arms were outstretched, two smaller hooks piercing and lifting her hands like some gross parody of Christ on his cross. The candles burst into life, lighting up my best friend’s corpse in cruel, inescapable detail.
I lurched forward and puked violently, splattering the Devil’s expensive liquor all over his sickening furniture. When I was done I hurled the glass at his head.
“YOU BASTARD,” I screamed.
Infuriatingly, the monster in the other chair was clapping his hands and giggling like a little boy, kicking his feet with glee at my reaction.
“There it is!” He cried. “I wondered, you shy little mouse, you drab thing! No one comes knocking on the Devil’s door without a spark of hellfire burning deep inside them. There’s a lion somewhere in there after all.”
I stood there, fists clenched, shaking, utterly speechless with rage. It only seemed to amuse him further.
“Ah, you’re much prettier with your dander up, darling,” He gasped, wiping a tear from eye. “That’s right, get that blood pumping. You’ll need it where you’re going.”
“And where am I going?” I bit off. Wormwood was responding to my anger, pulsing hotly against the back of my neck.
His mirth stilled as swiftly as it had come on, like a summer cloudburst, there and gone. He looked up at me, scarlet eyes suddenly cold and calm and ancient in that young face.
“Why, to the land of the dead, Holly Moses,” He said softly, almost sadly. “You ought to know that by now.”
My knees gave out. I slumped back into the chair.
“What do you know?” I whispered.
“Everything, little one. Everything you need to go down into the deep dark, all the secrets that you must wear as armor. I know the hidden ways to bring your friend back. I am the tree that bears the fruit of the knowledge of good and evil, life and death. And I’ll tell you, too. For a price.”
I bowed my head and closed my eyes. Fuck. FUCK.
“Let me guess. You want my soul.”
“Oh, don’t be dull, sweetheart, that was what I was into last century. I like to keep things more interesting nowadays. I’ll make you a deal. Let’s play a game. I’ll even let you choose which one. If you come out on top, you get those answers you’ve been so desperately chasing. I’ll arm you with all the knowledge you need to set things right topside. You can save your beloved girlfriend, be her hero for once instead of trailing after her like the little grey shadow you are. But if you don’t, I get to keep you down here as my darling little pet for the remainder of your natural life. I have many more hooks hanging above that lovely bed you noticed earlier, along with a choice selection of whips and chains, gags and ropes, cats with nine tails and wonders the mortal world hasn’t even come up with yet. I’ll take you to dark places within yourself you never thought existed. It gets lonely, down here in the ninth circle. I can’t tell how diverting it would be to have a new toy to pull apart in my boredom. What do you say?”
I chose my words carefully. Each one felt like a heavy stone falling from my lips.
“I’ll play.” I said quietly. “But here are my terms. If – no, when I win, you answer every question I ask without lying, whitewashing or skirting the truth. You send me back home unharmed. You give me Jude’s body and one hell of an apology. You tell me how to bring her back. And I want my memories. Not from your shit eating mouth, either. I want my real memories from those five days down in the tunnels. I want them put back in my head so I can sort through them myself. Think you can manage that?”
His smile was so wide I thought it would split his face in half. He looked like a crocodile, half submerged in the water, about to snap up his prey.
“Without a doubt.” He said, and spat in his palm before holding it out. “Now, do we have a deal?”
I stared down at the Devil’s lily white hand, dripping with viscous spit, and I took it, and I shook it.
“We have a deal.”
*
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TO BE CONTINUED
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CATCH UP ON YOUR READING HERE:
Part One
Part Two
Part Three
Part Four
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[OC] Polyhumans - Chapter 4: Palaver

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The mayor straightened his back and looked me square in the eye.
"Look," he said, "I know you don't owe me anything. I will tell you everything I know. I promise you I will. But, before we begin, can I please put some pants on?"
"I'd really appreciate it if you would," I said.
"Yeah, some of us just ate," Runs Real Fast Man added. I let the comment slide. He was angry and, well, it was a pretty damn funny comment. So, I just met the Mayor's annoyed glare and said nothing.
"Fine," he said and stood up to, presumably, go get clothes. His phone rang. He glanced at the number and frowned. He looked over at us and then put the phone on speaker.
"Yes?" he said.
"Sorry, sir," a tinny voice said from the desk phone, "But a superhero by the name of Runs Real Fast Man entered the premises a few moments ago asking to do a security sweep. He hasn't come out again. Should we investigate?"
"No," the mayor said, "That's all right. I ran into the, uh, gentleman and we were just discussing business."
He hung up the phone and glared at us.
"You came in through the front door?" he asked, voice overflowing with incredulity.
"I know!" I said, "I thought the same thing. I at least had the decency to come in all sneaky."
He looked at me and frowned.
"Did you come in through the ground?" he asked.
"Well," I stammered.
"You entered through the panic room, didn't you?" he asked me. He shook his head and rolled his eyes in annoyance.
"Did it ever occur to you that was just a bit too convenient?" he asked. He stabbed the button on his phone again.
"Security," the same voice said.
"The pressure sensors in the floor of the panic room went off," the mayor said, "I know it did not my weight. This was an error on my part as I moved a heavy cart in there. Please stand down the Lucifer Protocol."
"Of course, sir."
The mayor hung up. He then rummaged around on the floor for a pair of pizza stained sweatpants. All the while grumbling under his breath about working with amateurs.
In my defense I had no way of knowing the mayor was some polyhuman encyclopedia who had extensive knowledge of our strengths and weaknesses before I showed up tonight. Except, of course, for the fact that was precisely the reason I had come here.
Fine. So I'm an idiot. At least there wasn't anything anyone could say to make me feel worse.
"Wraith," Runs Real Fast Man whispered to me as we waited, "I just wanted to say 'thank you' for what you did back there."
"What?" I asked without looking in his direction. Truth be told, I didn't care what he had to say. My response was more just because I thought I was supposed to say something. I was busy thinking of something else.
"I was weak back there," he said with a sigh, "You kept me honest. Kept me a hero."
"What?" I asked again and then recalled the events, "Oh? When I stopped you from pulverizing the mayor? Corpses are just harder to question. You can let that one slide. I was just looking out for myself."
"Well that," he said, "But also with Fellacity. I mean, she could have enslaved me! I'd probably have gone off with her forever and you'd never see me again!"
What? Fuck! He was right! Goddamn it! Wait. No, it's okay. Yeah. Ward knew who I really was. I had to step in to protect my identity. My identity from a guy who still thinks I'm named Dennis and has the memory of a lobotomized goldfish fresh out of shock therapy.
Fuck! Fuck fuck fuckity fuck fuck fuck!
"Run Real Fast Man?" I said through gritted teeth.
"Yes?"
"Shut up!"
His face fell and I resumed sulking. But not for long. The mayor returned to his seat and fixed us with a strange look. Then, even stranger, when he did speak he did so with a completely different accent.
"I suppose," he said with a lilting Irish accent, "Now that I've told you my real name there is no need to pretend with you two. It'll actually be a relief, I think."
I just blinked in surprise but said nothing. The Mayor was the most powerful elected official in the entire District. He was supposed to be a natural born citizen. I got the feeling, however, a change in accent would be the least of the shocks I was in for.
"I was born just outside of Galway," he began. That meant nothing to me. I guessed it was a town in Ireland but my knowledge of that place could be summed up on a box of Lucky Charms.
"I was eleven when the Cross Potent took place," he said, "My brothers, Morgan and Frank, they were 14. They were twins. We looked up at the sky. We all saw four glowing crosses coming out of the sun. But my brothers? They heard singing."
He smiled at me and shrugged. Now that he was no longer pretending to be Mayor Serrafil, there was something more relaxed about him. He seemed less of a political stuffed shirt and more like an overgrown high school nerd just trying to make do with the cards he had been dealt.
"I loved my brothers," he added, "Bloody worshipped them. So when they started talking about the singing I did something that seemed logical at the time. I lied. I said I heard it too. I wanted to fit in with them. I didn't want to be left out. For awhile that was all right, then. They talked about the singing and I would agree with them. None the wiser for my little fib. Then, one day some cunt went and told the entire world how to activate their powers."
He grinned at me.
"They tried to help me for awhile," he said, "Teach me the trick of 'completing the circuit.' That's when I first heard the idea that it wasn't an act of will, but more like a word. But neither of them could say their word and, from the way they talked, I don't even think it was the same word."
He shook his head and looked away.
"My brothers figured out I was lying," he said, "And things were never quite the same after that. But, still, they told me so much by then thinking I was one of them that they eventually felt comfortable telling me even more. Thanks to those two I probably knew more about Polys than any non-Poly on the planet."
Runs Real Fast Man stirred.
"Who were they?" he asked.
"Quill Bill and Hijinks," he said with a sad smile, "Heard of them?"
Runs Real Fast Man shook his head. I had heard of them, though. Still, I kept my mouth shut to see if I might learn something useful. Besides, mostly what I knew about them was that they were a couple of the first wave of superheroes and they operated mostly in the European area. They were unusual in that they tended to work as a team whereas most Polys are solitary by nature. Other than that I didn't know much about them. Not even their powers. Just that they existed, they worked together, and, oh yeah, they were very much dead. They were listed among the casualties of the first Scourge Initiative of the Organisation Internationale de Defense.
"Quill Bill," the Mayor nee Harvey Kline said, Irish accent still rolling, "Was the older one. He was what we would now call a Morpher 2nd class. His entire skin was made from an ultra hard metal and all along his backside there were these long quills. He could shoot them from his body with incredible accuracy. He was also a Brute and that skin of his could deflect bullets without so much as denting. Hijinks, my second brother, was a Teleporter 2nd class. He opened portals. I never really got a chance to figure out his range. He could jump to China and back again if he liked. He was only a 2nd Class teleporter because he needed to either be in line of sight or to have to have physically been someplace before he could open a portal to it. Both of them would have been considered Third Tier by today's thinking."
He shook his head.
"You know the second Axis on our rating system of Polys?" he asked suddenly, "That was mine. Good, neutral, and evil. I thought it made sense. Some Polys seemed to instinctively want to destroy. Others to protect. The rest? Nether one or the other. I was naive then and, truth be told, we've never dropped it because we can't think of nothing else. But the basic flaw is easy enough to see, isn't it?"
I shifted on the couch.
"No," Runs Real Fast Man said.
"Shut up," I hissed and then, in a louder voice directed at Klein, "Good and Evil are really about perspective. One's side hero is the other side's greatest villain. A corporate raider may be beloved by shareholders and reviled by the employees of the company he is gutting."
"Well, that is a flaw," he agreed, "But it isn't the biggest. The biggest problem is I was really trying to assess the Poly's Lock-In."
"Lock-In?" I asked.
The mayor frowned and glanced at Runs Real Fast Man.
"Have you told him nothing?" the mayor asked.
"I explained . . . the parts I understood," Runs Real Fast Man stated.
"So you told him nothing?" the mayor said as he rested his face in his hands, "Christ, this will be a long night. Fine. So be it then."
He looked up at me.
"How do you feel right now?" he asked.
"Confused and irritated," I said without missing a beat.
"Is that all?"
"Mostly," I said.
"Is that what you always feel when you are in your superbody?"
I hesitated.
"That would be a 'no,' then," he concluded, "A Lock-In refers to the default mental state of the brain of the superbody. It's like an obsession. Some emotion or concept it won't let go of."
I wanted to pretend like I didn't understand but that wasn't true. Even as he was talking I felt myself reflecting on that strange and overpowering anger I felt every time I switched bodies. An anger that, somehow, seemed alien to me.
"Ah," he said with a nod, "Then you know what I mean. You can fight it for awhile. After all, you're an adult and you've had lots of experience wandering around your own head. The superbody's brain is younger. Less experience. It didn't have a childhood of trial and error learning how to control itself. It just had an alien mind hijack it and force it to dance like a puppet. But the brain inside that body is not your brain. Just like the body can do more than your other body can do, it can feel more as well. You can fight it for awhile. A long while, maybe, if you're strong. But it wears you down. It gets to you."
I felt really uncomfortable now. I glanced at Runs Real Fast Man.
"What's his Lock-In?" I asked.
"Him?" the mayor said, "Duty, of course. His mind is being affected by his superbody. But his particular breed of insanity is a socially acceptable one. So we dub him a hero."
I glanced back at the mayor.
"And you're saying you believe these extreme emotions are what causes the psychosis?" I asked, "And that the reason they even exist is that the brain of a superbody has never had a real childhood?"
The mayor shrugged.
"It's as good a theory as any," he said, "What happens to your superbody when you aren't using it?"
Now it was my turn to shrug.
"Same thing that happens to my normal body," I said, "It seems to go into stasis."
"Exactly," he agreed, "Someplace else. Someplace where it experiences nothing. So the only time it is alive is when you are at the controls. It's never had an infancy. A time when it shat itself and was helpless to the world. Unable to use its own arms and legs. Never had to be helpless and rely on others. It never had a time when it had to learn the rules of right and wrong. Or how to stand and walk. All that was shoved inside it the first time you switched places and it was born. What would that do to a mind?"
"You think we drive our own Poly brains insane and that the psychosis comes from the damage we do to the brain inside?" I asked incredulously.
"And why not?" he asked.
"No," I shook my head, "Polys that stay transformed into their superbodies just go more and more insane. If it was a matter of giving the brain a chance to grow and have experiences then they should stabilize. They don't."
He sighed.
"For one thing," the mayor said slowly, "They're never really rid of their unwelcome passenger even in the most extreme cases. You'll always be a parasite feeding off that big lunk's brain no matter what happens. A bit of you will always remain because no matter how much time they've spent being alive, you've been around longer. That difference may grow less and less significant. If Polys really can live for centuries like some believe, that percentage may eventually be almost zero. What's 20 years out of five thousand? But, it is there. It exists and that same instinct for self preservation means it is going to be hard to shift you no matter what."
He hadn't been holding up his fingers before, but now he held up two of them as if he had belated realized he should have been ticking off points.
"For another," he added as he tapped his second finger, "They still don't have a proper infancy. They can walk and talk and wipe their own arses. They aren't helpless. The things that shaped you and made you part of this world don't exist for them. They're always separate from it."
After a brief hesitation, he extended a third finger.
"Lastly," he said, "I'm not sure their brains are all there to begin with. They may well just be damaged goods. We bring in our own sanity for a while and we can force it to act the part and pretend. But it has some missing pieces and it gets harder and harder to pretend they are really there."
I shook my head.
"What does this have to do with anything?" I asked.
"My brothers," he said, "Had a Lock-In of, well, call it 'fraternity.' They loved each other and, well, me as well. While in their superbodies they were protectors because that's what family does."
He shrugged.
"Now," he said, "That means, like someone else in this room, they were going crazy in a way that most folks were okay with. But that was just short term, you see. The problem with poly brain emotions is they aren't regulated like or own. It's all extremes. If you take something too far, even something noble, it becomes a twisted and terrible thing. That's why polys tend to become monsters. Most folk don't want to be monsters. Most folk, deep down at least, are good. They want to be the heroes. The ones to fight monsters. But, it does corrupt. If you don't fight that slide, even if it seems to be in a good direction, you will turn into something monstrous."
He chewed his lip and thought about it for a moment.
"My brothers," he said slowly, "We're monsters. Not yet. But they were on their way. Loyal to each other but not so much to everyone else. They fought the real villains but . . . they grew more and more accepting of the idea of collateral damage. That the ends didn't just justify the means, that there was little reason in justify them at all. The only price that mattered was brotherhood. Do you understand?"
I nodded. He tried to smile and failed.
"It was called Project Dresden," he said, "But that's not where it took place. The OID staged a no holds bar free for all with Polys over a little insignificant town in Poland. Some out of the way place where supers could have a knock down drag out while all the civilians were evacuated. Somehow, the OID managed to convince or goad almost a third of all polys in Europe to take part in this brawl. When they thought they had enough, the town was firebombed. Even the fireproof polys suddenly found themselves standing in the middle of a thirty mile zone with no oxygen."
He shook his head.
"They should have died," he said, "But my brother . . . Hijinks . . . he saved them. I heard a scream of pain from outside the door and I came running. My two brothers lying there on the ground still smoking from their injuries. Morgan . . . Hijinks . . . was covered with third degree burns and dying. His faced was half melted off the bones. Quill Bill was not much better off. The heat had melted the metal on his body and he was frozen in place. Frank switched back to a normal human so he could help Morgan. That must have been what they were waiting for. I saw Frank fall before I heard the first crack of the rifle. I heard the second one just as a portal opened in front of me and I fell in."
I blinked.
"Your brother saved you?" I asked.
"It was his Lock-In," he reminded me, "Probably didn't even know he was doing it. I don't know how anyone that badly burned was still alive. Much less how he activated his powers. I just know I was standing there one moment in a pile of my own brother's blood and muscle as they sloughed off his body. The next I was kneeling in the sand at Virginia Beach. We'd taken a holiday there two years before. He must have been thinking about it when he sent me away."
"So . . . , " Runs Real Fast Man said, drawing out the vowel sounds, "You're not really from Baltimore?"
I rolled my eyes in exasperation and glared at him.
"Seriously?" I asked.
To my surprise, Runs Real Fast met my gaze. Well, his helmet did. But he managed to somehow suggest that it was I, somehow, who was missing the obvious.
"I've read his biography," Runs Real Fast Man said, "It has interviews with his childhood friends in it."
I was actually getting ready to brush the entire thing off as being entirely beside the point. After all, what did the fact he was an Irish asshole versus a D.C. asshole really matter? But, to my everlasting shock, Runs Real Fast's words managed to sink in.
What he was suggesting really was impossible. I mean, I never read his biography but I did know he had a history. A known history that could be seen. His old high school asked him to be a guest speaker recently. Even his childhood home was known. Hell, people had supposedly even dug up his old yearbook photos. No assumed identity could be that flawless.
It was all lies. It had to be!
My anger flared and I looked back at the Mayor to see him cowering.
"I said no more lies!" I found myself roaring at him.
Something . . . happened. I don't know what, exactly. The shadows in the room started warping and bending once more. I was drawing them into me. But, it was different than last time. I still wasn't entirely certain what I had done before. But I could feel this was on a completely different level. Before I had been playing with matches. Now I was dousing the room with gasoline and breaking out a flamethrower.
The air around me grew colder. I swear I saw frost building up on the surface of the couch to either side of me. As it did it was as if all the light in the room faded. All, that is, except a tiny halo of light that circled Mayor James Serrafil. He was all I could see in that moment. All I could hear. He was the entire world and I was ready to tear the world apart.
I clenched and unclenched my hands. Darkness sparked off my fingertips. I can't explain it but that's what it looked like. The exact opposite of light. Flickers of pure blackness that swallowed the light where they flew. The couch groaned beneath me as if I had gained a few hundred pounds in the space of a few seconds. I was going to hurt this man. Hurt him for betraying us. Hurt him for wasting my time.
My rage kept escalating up and up. Past the point where I could comprehend language. My thoughts were now just blind emotions. Human speech was just grunting. I was not going to kill this man. I was going to annihilate him from existence. They wouldn't be able to find what was left of him with an electron microscope when I was finished. I was going to-
My face exploded with pain. Something moving faster than I could see had struck me. Struck me hard! I felt the bones in my face deform and crush. Then, almost immediately, they sprang back into shape. The moment of pain was fractional. A few seconds and it was gone. My regeneration abilities were running high. But that moment of pain was distracting and I needed to address it.
That distraction saved me. I needed to find the source of the pain. Something unexpected happened and I wanted to get to the bottom of it. Of all the animals that have ever set foot on this planet, the one that was absolute best at this was a human being. Human beings run the best mental algorithms to extract meaningful data from the gigabits of data that assaults us every second. We're experts at determining what to pay attention to and what can be safely ignored. We extract patterns. Like, for example, I recalled feeling something like this from earlier in the day. Runs Real Fast Man had punched me.
That realization saved me. Not because of some sense of friendship or camaraderie. It was that for that fraction of a second I needed to make the correct inference from what had occurred, I was thinking like a human being again. An angry human. One consumed by passion and thirsting for revenge. But compared to the heat of the anger I was feeling it was an mid-winter ice bath in Siberia.
I blinked and the shadows snapped back in place. I was still burning up inside while the air around me was, paradoxically, freezing cold. But I had both hands on the tiller once more and I was bringing the ship around and back out towards calmer waters.
I unclenched my fists.
"-wake up!" Runs Real Fast man was shouting in my ear. It was weird. I knew that words must have preceded those, but I could not recall them. I looked at him again. He had his fist drawn back to punch me again. His glove was stained red. Blood. His blood. He hadn't just punched me. He'd wailed on me at superspeed. His own regeneration was healing the damage to his fist now. But before he had been pounding into my skull faster than his skin could knit back together.
"I'm back," I said to him simply. Slowly, he lowered his fist. As if doubting he could trust me.
"I am telling you the truth!" someone blubbered.
What? Oh yeah. The mayor. I was in his basement. I was mad at him for some reason. Why? I couldn't remember. More and more of the anger drained away from me . It seemed to be dragging my most recent memories with it.
Truth. James Serrafil existed. I knew that. So, why was this man insisting he was Harvey Klein?
I looked at the whimpering man curled up into a fetal position on his chair. He was sobbing like a baby. This wasn't fear. This was pure terror like I had never seen before. What the hell had I been doing? What had he seen?
I clamped down on more of my anger, more than I ever have before, and slowly forced the beast back into its cage.
No! My brain! My rules!
I took a deep breath and held it. When I spoke my words were calm.
"Harvey?" I asked, "Tell me what I'm missing? How can you be both people?"
He didn't seem to hear me at first. He just kept repeating the same words over and over again. Like they were a shield from some unimaginable horror. I was sure I'd have to repeat my words to him. But it proved to be unnecessary. Somehow, it got through to him. Maybe he just saw the light in the room return. A change in the temperature. Whatever the reason, he looked up and saw it was just me sitting on the couch again. Not that that was a particularly welcome sight, but he went along with it.
"James Serrafil existed," he mumbled at last, glancing over the top of the arms that covered his face, "He died five years ago. While he was still running for mayor."
That didn't make any more sense.
"You're saying, what?" I asked, "You somehow got plastic surgery and voice lessons so you would look and sound just like him?"
"Elocution lessons, yes," he said as his Irish accent faded away once more, "I couldn't go about using my real accent. But, no, I didn't have plastic surgery."
"You just happened to look like him?"
"Not even close," he said, "No, my real body looked nothing like this. It . . . it ended up being cremated at the city's expense. Just another unfortunate nameless soul left to die alone on the street. Dozens die every year in anonymity. No one noticed the addition of an extra."
"Still not following you," I said.
He sat upright and unfolded himself.
"I told you I knew more about Polys than most humans," he said, "Well, when I landed on this bloody shore all I could think about was getting back to Ireland and finding the people who did this to us. They knew who my brothers were. They were waiting for us. Came gunning for us. They knew the firebomb wouldn't stop them so they waited in ambush. I needed to find out how they knew and why they did what they did. I wanted to stand in front of my would be assassin's face and stare him right in the eye. All before I shot him."
"So you . . . became mayor?"
"Yes," he said, "I could tell even back then that Serrafil was going to win. He was campaigning on a policy of ending the Poly threat. People were voting with their hearts and not their heads. He was stirring up hate and unrest and riding the wave to glory. If I could be him I could be the most powerful man in one of the districts of the former USA. Who would see anything amiss with him going to Europe and looking into the affairs of like minded politicians?"
"That doesn't explain how you did it," I pointed out.
"I'm getting to that," he said, "I had, well, call them facts. Facts about how Polys worked. It allowed me to, well, extract data. I could make educated guesses about what Polys were out there and what their abilities might be. I never shared this with anyway. Not even the other members of SPITE."
"SPIT," Runs Real Fast Man corrected automatically.
The mayor ignored him.
"After nosing around for a few months I found out something that seemed to be impossible," he said, "I found evidence that there was an incredibly powerful Poly operating in this hemisphere that no one seemed to know about."
"How?" I found myself asking. The mayor shrugged.
"New clippings and a lot of statistical modeling," he admitted, "It's amazing what you can find at your local library if you are motivated enough. I found a lot of anomalies. Reports of miraculous healings or tragic deaths. Strange towns where the birth rate and the death rate were exactly the same and had not deviated for years. Odd reports from institutions where mad men claimed to be someone else. Taken individually it was meaningless. Taken together, I could see a pattern. A powerful Poly was at work. Experimenting with his powers. I plotted the anomalies geographically and found what I thought might be his stomping grounds. I set out with no greater plan than to find this Poly and to enlist his help. What sort of aid he might offer I did not consider. I was angry and assumed if I had a big enough hammer all my problems would become nails. Life, as it turns out, can play cruel jests on the unprepared."
"You found him?" I asked.
"He found me," he corrected me, "He wasn't being sloppy. He was laying out a trap. He wanted to see who might be looking for someone like him. He wanted to know how well hidden he truly was. He was looking for government spooks or powerful corporations. Instead he found a grief stricken teenager beating the bushes as if he were searching for Dr. Livingstone."
"Who?" Runs Real Fast Man asked. We both ignored him this time.
"Trust me when I say this, Wraith," he said, directing this last comment at me, "You terrify me in ways I cannot articulate. The thought of trying to stand up to you turns my spine to jelly. I have you listed as a Tier 2 but now that you are finally starting to show your fangs for real, I wonder if we might have estimated you. I want you to realize this so you understand that when I say 'I would sooner build a summer home and move in with you than spend another minute in the company of Thanatos' you will grasp the full magnitude of what that means."
"Thanatos?" I asked.
"That's what I called him," he said, "I never asked him for a name. I don't . . . think he realized he needed one. But, as my data had suggested, he had the power over life and death. A gift he exercised upon me quite freely over the course of several days. I confessed to everything. Who I was. What I wanted from him. Everything. But it was useless. He never asked me a single question. That was not why he did what he did."
I swallowed hard. Any lingering embers of anger were crushed as my imagination kicked into overdrive. What did he mean by power over life and death? Was he really suggesting that this Thanatos . . . killed him repeatedly over a course of days?
The mayor frowned.
"If such a thing could be said to exist," he said at last, "Thanatos was a Tier 0 Poly. He was the closest to godlike I have ever encountered and I do not want to repeat the experience."
"So he tortured you for, what, for fun?" I asked.
"No," the mayor said with a shake of his head, "He did it to give me exactly what I came for. He spent time working on me. Pushing me to depths I never knew existed. Making me despite myself and my own pitiful existence. I hated my body. Hated my weakness. Hated being me."
"Why?" I persisted.
"So that when he handed me a gun and pointed me at Serrafil I would not even blink," he said through gritted teeth, "He aimed me at my target and gave me permission to take this man's life. And I did. I felt the bullet tear through his chest. I saw through his eyes. Saw me, the man I had grown to hate, shooting me down. I was in both bodies for a moment. I felt myself dying. Again. And then it was over. I was alive and breathing. I was healthy and unharmed. The body that had been me lay there before me on the street. Dead."
"He swapped your bodies?" I asked.
"He did more than that," he explained, "He made me want this body over my own. To desire it. To detest my own flesh. I wanted to be Serrafil because I'd rather be anyone else than Harvey Klein at that moment. He made me murder myself. Afterwards he left. He never spoke a single word to me and I have never went searching for him again."
"Why did he help you?" Runs Real Fast Man asked. Leave it to him to ask the obvious questions. The ones I should be asking instead if I could think clearly.
"I don't think he did," the mayor answered frankly, "I think he gave me what I wanted. He showed me exactly what that meant. He made me execute this man and steal his life and gave me no way to back out. I believe he did it to me because he knew exactly what I was. A child consumed with thoughts of revenge. Too caught up in himself to see the bigger picture. He turned me into a life thief and left me to regret my insolence. To wear the skin of the man I slaughtered as a constant reminder not to meddle in the affairs of gods."
We fell silent for a moment. I didn't know how to follow up on that thought.
"But you formed SPIT," Runs Real Fast Man blurted out, "I mean . . . you couldn't have given up entirely if you did that. You must have still thought you could do something."
The mayor's lips twitched in an approximation of a smile.
"Funny how it is," he said mournfully, "When someone robs you of everything but revenge how that very thing becomes your anchor. What defines you. No, I did not give up. I grew more committed and I doubled down on my attempts to learn everything I could about Polys. To catalog them and learn their strengths and their weaknesses. Partially so I could defend myself against them. Mostly to find out who else was looking for the same information. SPITE or, well, SPIT grew in secret. I recruited some confederates. Like minded people and I took a backseat role so none would know I was driving things. When they looked for the head they might miss the heart of the beast. We learned much and even began feeding some of our information back to a select few. Like you, Runs Real Fast Man. But then the Outsiders came in."
"How did they find you?" I asked.
He spread his hands wide.
"Maybe we did not cover our tracks as well as we thought," he said, "Maybe I was betrayed by someone yet again. I honestly don't know. All I know is that we've had to supply them with a sacrificial Poly every few weeks or they go for the nuclear option. We've . . . started running out of Polys who inconvenience us. At least, ones we know their true identity. If it makes you feel any better, you were not our first choice. Or our second. You're the fourth former ally we've had to turn upon in the past week."
"Week?" I asked.
He nodded.
"They've accelerated their time frame," he admitted, "And, no, I don't know why. I half suspect they just want to see what we will do if we are desperate enough."
"You seem to attract sadists," I commented dryly.
He shot me a withering look.
"Present company included?" he asked.
Touche!
I half shrugged and looked around the room. A private sanctum, I now realized, for a fraud. A nerd pretending to be the man we saw on TV. It wasn't just imposter syndrome. He really was a completely different human being in private.
"Fine," I said, "So what can you tell us?"
For the first time, he spun his chair away from me. But not to avoid my gaze. He was shifting his focus to the computer behind him. He tapped a key and brought up a logon page. It was lightning quick unlike my work PC.
"Not much," he said, "They're good at hiding their tracks. I've had my sources in some of the conspiracy nets looking into it. But so far we've turned up little."
"Wait," I said as I held my left palm stiff and horizontal and touched it to my vertical right palm for form a "T" shape, "You visit conspiracy sites?"
"Visit them?" he muttered, "I moderate most of them."
"Moderate!" I stammered. What little respect I had been building for the man rapidly evaporated, "Have you read the garbage they write? I just read one today about a Poly plot from a secret district known as NevaZona!"
He shot a look over his shoulder and frowned at me.
"I'll have you know I put a lot of research into that one!" he snapped.
I frowned.
"You wrote it?" I asked.
"What?" he said, "You want me to prove NevaZona exists?"
"No," I commented dryly, "I'm just trying to verify you're really DamselInDisDress."
"Well I can't very well post as Mayor Serrafil, can I?"
"Moderator of 'Conspiracy Sluts?'" I added.
He rolled his eyes and sighed.
"Look," he said, "If you want to get to the bottom of a secret you have to learn how to be secretive yourself. Throw people off and hide in the last place they would ever look!"
He finally logged in and the computer chirped a greeting at him with a synthetic male voice.
"You have 1,023 new Dick Pics!" the computer said.
"Fuck!" he snapped as he slammed his fist into the table, "Get drunk one night, shave my ass, and post it on the internet and suddenly every pervert in the region thinks we've shared some private moment."
"Uh," Runs Real Fast Man stammered, "You're DamselInDisDress?"
"What?" the mayor asked as he glanced over his shoulder, "Yes, I just said I was. It's one of several pseudonyms I used."
"Oh God," Runs Real Fast man half said and half belched, "Uh, can you tell me where your bathroom is?"
"Down the hall," Serrafil replied as he went back to his computer.
The wind buffeted me hard enough to stir papers as a Runs Real Fast Man sized vacuum was suddenly left in the room. I looked back at the computer as Serrafil navigated his way to, well, something.
"Something wrong with our friend?" he asked in a way that indicated he was only half paying attention.
I thought about how best to reply.
"You know those moments," I said at last, "Where it's uncomfortable now but, years later, you look back upon them and just laugh and laugh?"
"Yeah?"
"This isn't one of them," I concluded.
He gave me a knowing nod.
"Ah," he said, "Ate too many nachos, am I right? Eyes bigger than his stomach! All that grease and cheese going right through him, I bet!"
I looked down the hallway and back again. I shrugged.
"Maybe if you play your cards right," I agreed, "Then, who knows?"
Serrafil, er Klein, shot me a puzzled look before returning to work on his computer. I decided not to elaborate.
submitted by semiloki to HFY [link] [comments]

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